2023学年江苏省盐城东台市实验中学中考英语四模试卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-What was the most important morning news on CCTV today?-The Chinese government warned Japan do harm to Chinas territorialsovereignty (领土

2、主权) again and again.Ato notBdidntCnot toDdo not2、There are _ people in the supermarket. Its so crowded.AhundredBhundredsChundred ofDhundreds of3、 Whats the matter with Alan? His car broke down on the way. And . The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.Aa good miss is as good as a mile Bevery do

3、g has its dayCthe early bird catches the worm Dit never rains but it pours4、In China people are ready to help others on March 5, Learn from Lei Feng Day.AespeciallyBhardlyCsimplyDfinally5、Hi, mom, exciting news! I am the only one of the students who elected (当选) as president of the students union.Oh

4、, you are so lucky to get the honor and then work hard!AwereBwasCare6、Hainan will become a free trade port. _ exciting news it is!AWhat an BWhat CHow7、一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though shes an excellent student.Aif Bthat Cwhether D不填8、 is the brid

5、ge? Its about 2 kilometres long.AHow farBHow longCHow wideDHow deep9、Well, mum, could I hang out with my friends now?Yes, you_.AmayBcanCmustDcould10、Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a _ one.AsecondBthirdCforthDfirst. 完形填空11、Mr. White lived in a house less than two miles from his offi

6、ce, so he could 1 home for lunch every day. Every time he drove back home, 2 cars were parked outside his house and there was no room for his car. He had to park his car somewhere else, and then walked back home. This made him very 3 .Then he wrote “NO PARKING” 4 a small board. in the garden facing

7、the road, but it didnt work. People seem to obey only a public notice. Mrs. White asked him to 5 a police notice. But he was afraid to do so. Then Mrs. White asked him to make 6 just like a police notice. But he said he was not a 7 and couldnt use the word “police”. However, after a few days, Mr. Wh

8、ite made a notice board.“Oh, dear!” Mrs. White looked at the board and said. “You told me you couldnt use the wordpolice, 8 why do you use it?”“ 9 at it again, please.” Mr. White said. Mrs. White looked at it 10 this time and found it was a “polite” notice. She started to laugh, “You are really clev

9、er.”1Adrive Bwalk Cfly2Asome Bmany Cno3Aangry Bhappy Cexcited4Ain Bon Cunder5Abuy Bbring Csteal6Aone Bit Cthat7Apoliceman Bteacher Cworker8Aor Bso Cbut9ALook BLooking CLooked10Aquietly Bcarefully Cquickly. 语法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Sta

10、nford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1 (die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2 yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3 yellow and red were chosen. Thats because they were

11、 the 4 (favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5 (important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献) 6 (him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as

12、 concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7 university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8 (see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus

13、 (校园).9 one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10 (one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice. 阅读理解A13、Danny lived for football. He playe

14、d it, watched it, talked and dreamed about it. His favourite football star was Keith Connolly Lowgates captain.One day in January, after school, Danny hurried through his homework. He wanted to watch TV. Keith Connolly was doing an interview on the local news programme.Danny hoped that the televisio

15、n wouldnt go fuzzy*or lose the sound when KeithConnolly was talking. It was an old set, and it did things like that.It wasnt clear enough, but at last Keith Connollys smiling face appeared on the screen.“What I really like about playing for Lowgate,” he said, “is the fans. Theyre the best. They alwa

16、ys support us. Its wonderful running on to the playground to all that cheering and chanting.”Danny wished he could be in that crowd at the Lowgate ground, but the price of a single ticket was far above anything he could afford. There was no chance of the whole family going, or even just Danny and hi

17、s little brother.“You won again on Saturday,” said the reporter. “Did the team go out to celebrate?”“We went for a meal together,” said Keith Connolly, “but I have to be careful about what I eat, because I want to stay fit. I love doughnuts* very much ”Then the sound went fuzzy, and Danny jumped up

18、andthumpedthe top of the set heavily to make it come on again. He hadnt missed much. But he had missed something important.Keith Connolly had been saying “ but Im not allowed to eat doughnuts.”Danny hadnt heard that. All he heard was that Keith Connolly loved doughnuts. And at the end of Dannys stre

19、et was a bakery*. It sold the biggest and the best doughnuts!When Danny went to bed, he lay wide-awake, making a plan.1One day, Danny did his homework hurriedly in order to _.Awatch a TV programmeBinterview Keith ConnollyCread a football newspaperDplay with Keith Connolly2The writer described Dannys

20、 TV to tell us _.ADanny liked football very muchBDannys family seldom watched TVCDanny needed to buy a new TV setDDannys wish came true3The word “thumped” underlined in Paragraph 9 means _.Acovered Breached Cshut Dbeat4Danny most probably planned to _ when he lay wide-awake on the bed.Aget less home

21、work to do every dayBfind a way of giving doughnuts to KeithCcelebrate the victory in the bakeryDtell Keith not to eat too many doughnutsB14、ABest-sellers in Xinhua BookstoreThis notice will offer you some information about the best-sellers in our bookstore. You can use this guide to help you to cho

22、ose.The Thing About Thugs（暴徒）Published on July 23rd.Written by Tabish Khair.Price: $25.When a series of beheadings terrorize Victorian London, it falls on a confessed former member of a bloodthirsty Indian “Thuggee” cult and his friends to find the real killer.The Spark of LifePublished on Sept. 17t

23、h.Written by Frances Ashcroft.Price: $29.This book explains the meaning of life. Jerry is a young engineer who falls in love with a nurse. Before he can hit on her, he is hit by a lightning. He is thought dead, but recovers.FamiliarPublished on Sept.24th.Written by J.Robert Lennon.Price: $15.It is a

24、 series books of five novels, six collections of essays, seven volumes of poetry（诗歌）, and several childrens books. The books have been translated into more than two dozen languages.Dear LifePublished on Nov. 6th.Written by Alice Munro.Price: $26.This book collects short stories. A wealthy young woma

25、n had an affair with the married lawyer. She was hired by her father and came up with a surprising way to deal with the blackmailer who finds them out.1The Thing About Thugs was published_.Aon July 23rdBon September 17thCon September 24thDon November 6th2Lin Hua wants to buy Familiar and Dear Life f

26、or her mother on Mothers Day. She should pay _.A$44.B$50C$41D$433According to the above notice, the cheapest book is _.AThe Thing About ThugsBThe Spark of LifeCFamiliarDDear Life4If Lucy only has 40 dollars, whose book can she buy?ATabish Khairs and Frances Ashcrofts.BFrances Ashcrofts and Alice Mun

27、rosCJ. Robert Lennons and Alice MunrosDTabish Khairs and J. Robert Lennons.5Which of the following is NOT true?AIf you want to read poetry you can buy The Thing About Thugs.BIf you want to read love stories you can buy The Spark of Life.CFamiliar has been translated into more than two dozen language

28、s.DIf you want to read short stories you can buy Dear Life.C15、In Canada and the United States, there is a new group of children called “satellite kids”, who live in one place but whose parents live in another place.Asians are immigrating to Canada and the United States in larger numbers than ever b

29、elieve that they can give their children a better education in the west. In Asia, especially in China, Japan, and Korea, it is difficult to go to university. Students must first pass the strict national examination. However, in Canada and the United States, it is easy to go to university, and anyone

30、 who wants to go can go. As a result, Asian parents decide to leave their countries so that their children can go to university.The problem is that when Asians arrive, they discover that finding a job and making money are more difficult in the West than in the East. Also, they find that they are ver

31、y lonely, and that they miss their homes. Because of these two reasons, most Asian parents decide to go back to work while their children study in the West. Therefore, these two reasons, most Asian parents decide to go back to work while their children study in the west. Therefore, these children be

32、come satellite kids”, and most of their parents do not know how sad it is to be a “satellite kid”.Only until now are Canadians and Americans discovering the “satellite kids” problem. Because these children do mot speak English and because their parents are not there to take care of them, they are of

33、ten absent from school. To be a “satellite kid” means growing up in a country where you know you are different and where you cannot make friends because you do not speak English well. Also, it means growing up lonely, because your parents are elsewhere. What these “satellite kids ”will probably say

34、to their parents is that its better to have parents around than to have a university education.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Some Asian parents send their kids abroad because_Athey hope their children may easily find a job thereBthe kids may not be accepted by universities in their own countriesCall fo

35、reign universities are better than the ones in their own countriesDthe kids want to improve their English and make foreign friends2”Satellite kids ”refer to Asian kids _Awithout parents Bwant them to go to universityCwith university education Dspeaking no English3Some Asian immigrant children become

36、 “satellite kids” because their parents _Awant to leave their own country Bwant them to go to universityCreturn to their country to work Dwant them to be independent4What is the main idea of the passage?AParents want better education for their kids.BParents feel lonely and miss their families.CCanad

37、ians and Americans begin to notice the “satellite kids ” problem.DKids in foreign countries alone are badly in need of care from family.5Choose the best title for the passage _.AHow to Immigrate Abroad.BA New Group-satellite Kids.CIts Better to Get a University EducationDMaking Money Is Easy in the

38、East.D16、April Hot SALE Nobel Book storeTo celebrate our 30th birthday, we are having a big sale!Childrens booksTextbookPicture bookStory book25% off30% off20 % off20% disount(折扣)on all adults books!Amazing events in our birthday month:Time&PlaceEventSpeaker25 April, 4 p.m.Fanta Centre, 3FIntroducti

39、on:The School DiariesClaire Tay,writer of the book26 April, 1 p. m.Retro Mall, 2FDiscussion:How to improve through readingMichael Hawes,English professor28 April, 7 p. m.Winkel Mall, 1FLecture:The most popular books of the yearDavid Koh,director of the bookstore29 April,8 p. m.Fanta Centre, 3FQuesti

40、on & Answer:Face to face with a renowned writerKate White, winner of many international awardsSpend over $50 and get a chance to win a $10 gift card.Spend over $100 and get a chance to win prizes, from Nobel membership, e-dictionaries to concert tickets!1You can get the biggest discount on .Aadults

41、story booksBall magazinesCchildrens picture booksDall textbooks2The main purpose of the advertisement is to .Afind excellent writersBattract more book buyersCcelebrate Childrens DayDintroduce new reading coursesE17、A Smart HomeWhen youre not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I

42、turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices(装置), such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be co

43、ntrolled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside th

44、e home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.

45、Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.However, for home-users, the smart home technol

46、ogy is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system.Now

47、, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is

48、, one thing is for sure-smart home technology will change the way we live and work.1According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through_.Aelectric lightsBmirror technologiesCmobile phonesDshopping programs2The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about _.Athe steps to use s

49、mart systemsBthe prices of smart programsCthe advantages of a smart homeDthe tools for setting up smart devices3Whats the writers opinion according to the passage?APeople will become less happy in the future.BPeoples life style will be different in the future.CMobile phones are the most important in

50、 smart homes.DSmart homes are much better than other smart systems.F18、A 12-man Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap(南极冰盖最高点) peak on January 18. They are the first people to reach the peak of Dome A (海穹A). It is 4,039 meters above sea level (海拔).The team built a station there to study the ch

51、anges of the weather, get ice samples (标本) from 150 meters to 200 meters below, and do other studies. So far, the team has got nearly 100-meter long ice samples from a place about 300 meters under the icecap peak.It is the first time that people have been able to get samples from the icecap peak in

52、Antarctica and it is very important for people to study the weather changes and environmental changes in this area(地区).The Chinese scientists have also built a weather study system (系统) at the peak. The system can send out information about temperature, how strong the wind is, and many other things

53、about the weather.The Antarctic icecap makes up 70% of the earths freshwater (淡水). By studying Dome A, scientists can get the lowest temperature of the earth and other information about the worlds weather changes. We cant get this information from other places on the earth because Dome A is the best

54、 place for this kind of studies. So it is very important to land on the peak of Dome A1The team has got about 100-meter long ice samples _.Afrom 150 meters to 200 meters below Bfrom a place about 300 meters belowCfrom 200 meters to 250 meters below Dfrom a place about 150 meters below2They built a weather study system to get _.Athe earths freshwater Bice samples from the peakCinformation about the weather Dthe news about other countries3Choose the right order (顺序) according to this passage.They built a station to study the chang