Welcome Unit 单元检测-高考英语一轮复习人教版（2019）必修第一册

1、必修第一册 WELCOME UNITI .阅读理解A（2022湖南名校联考）During his first year at Stanford. Trace Guzman won a part in a short film a comedy about college girls directed by an upper-class student engaged in the film and media studies program. At the end of a 12-hour day on the set of The Ice Queen Society, which was s

2、hot on campus, Guzman realised that he could happily continue fbr hours on end.“I remember thinking this was the best thing in the world“ he said. Then I stopped and thought, 4oh, this is what it feels like to do something you love/ That was the moment I fell in love with acting.”Guzman pursued his

3、newfound passion in the classroom through film studies courses, as well as classes on screenwriling and script （脚本）analysis. His favourite class was “Writing the Television Pilot. To develop comedy writing skills outside the classroom, Guzman joined the Robber Barons, and the students sketched a com

4、edy group （hat performed in the Geology Comer Auditorium. As a junior, Guzman spent the winter quarter studying in Madrid with fellow Stanford students through the Bing Overseas Studies Program.Guzmdn, who was planning to move to Los Angeles to make a career in acting, said he would miss the stimula

5、ting conversations and intellectual enthusiasm of Stanford. But he was ready for the next stage of his life and the opportunity to use his art for good.Tm a Stanford student and I might shoot too high somelimes” he said. “Obviously, its a cliche （陈词滥调）to say I want to make a change in the world. But

6、 thats a beautiful thing something a lot of Stanford students want to do. And I think thafs awesome.”What inspired Guzman to study acting?A. His love of watching films.B.His acting experience.C. The film and media studies program. D.Encouragement of college girls.Why did Guzman join the Robber Baron

7、s?A. To make a film.B.To learn script analysis.C. To work as a comedian.D.To improve his writing skills.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. Guzmass plan.B. Guzmans effort.C. Guzmans hobbies.D. Guzmans achievement.Which of the following best describes Guzman?A. Reliable. B. Independent.C. Ambitious.D

8、. Mature.B（2022广州市综合测试）Around 2（X） BCE, Aristophanes, an ancient Greek librarian, developed a system of marks to break up text to make it easier to read. Before this, words were often written in one long sentence without spaces between the words. Today in many languages including English there is a

9、set of rules on how to use full stops, commas and other text marks. However, some believe this is changing. Dr Robert Frost, who studies language, says people no longer use full stops and other punctuation （标点符号）symbols because they feel their messages arc clear enough without them. So, is punctuati

10、on helpful or just troublesome?Yes punctuation is importantPunctuation is needed in order lo make the meaning of written words clear. If a parent messaged to say, Ils time to eat, children”，this is different from Ils lime to eat children. The second sentence would probably make you want to run in th

11、e opposite direction because it sounds as though children were on the menu. The author Jonathan Pierce argues that punctuation can be used to add drama, to break up the sequence of words and change the rhythm of a sentence. It allows writers to make sentences more interesting so the readers do not g

12、et bored. Pierce claims. “Otherwise, the words run into each other and lose their impact. Besides, learning the different ways punctuation marks can be used is fun. It can add a lot to the style of writing and make it clearer.No - we dont need itPunctuation. Even if a sentence is badly Dunctuatcd. L

13、ike this one： k can still be. understood. This short piece of text shows that it is the words that arc an important part of the sentence, not the symbols between them. Oxford-based linguist Kelly Jones says, “It is the order in which the words appear that conveys the meaning, not the punctuation mar

14、ks. If there is any doubt in the meaning of the sentence, people are clever enough to work out what the person is really trying to say. For instance, when people speak, they do not use punctuation and yet we can still understand each other. Also, punctuation can be confusing there are lots of comple

15、x rules to observe, and if it is used incorrectly it can cause more problems than if there were none. Punctuation simply isnt needed.What is the purpose of this passage?To discuss alternative viewpoints.lb support one argument over another.Tb evaluate the strength of competing ideas.To outline histo

16、rical development of language.Who believes punctuation is necessary?Robert Frost and Kelly Jones.Aristophanes and Robert Frost.Jonalhan Pierce and Kelly Jones.Aristophanes and Jonathan Pierce.In Paragraph 3, the underlined part is used as.A. a definitionB. a factC. an exampleD. an errorWhich of the

17、following can be a strong argument against Kelly Joness opinion?Punctuation adds to the effect and richness of a language.Without punctuation, people would be breathless when speaking.Pauses and tones in speech serve similar functions to punctuation.The choice and order of words are important in con

18、veying meaning.n.完形填空（2022河北省六校联考）Have you ever lost something precious and thought youd never get it back? A woman named Thomas from Oregon found a bag from a bargain shop. However, little did she know that bag would change someones life for the1.It looked brand-new so she bought it without 2 _. Af

19、ter taking it home, she noticed something interesting and turned the bag over to3it, and something heavy moved. Shestarted to think negative thoughts in fear of what was left there. Thomas also4why thelast owner would throw away such a valuable item. Curiously, she5further down througha hole in the

20、lining （内衬）.Slowly she pulled a brand-new6out with astonishment! That7her with more questions. For example, who did it on earth8? On seeing picture after picture, she assumed it was a mother and her child,9that such a loss must have got amother upset all her life. Therefore, she shared the photos on

21、line, hoping someone would 10them! Meanwhile, she doubted whether they remained here.11, the ownerConnerwas nearby. Thomas12 her that she had her camera with timelessphotos. She nearly burst into tears the momentshe saw the photos Thomas sent her.Thomas arranged a（n） 13 with Conner. *Thank you! It n

22、ever occurred to me that mycamera shouldreturn to my14; after all, seven years.* Conner blurted （脱口说出）as shewalked up to Thomas with15. Thanks to Thomas, allher past memories were back in herhands and heart.1. A.richerB. betterC. easierD. harder2. A.doubtB. mercyC. hesitationD. regret3. A.examineB.

23、openC. matchD. sew4. A. understoodB. rellecledC. recalledD. wondered5. A.lookedB.reachedC. bentD. stretched6. A.cameraB. photoC. recordD. phone7. A.leftB. changedC. amusedD. disappointed8. A.take toB. stick toC. belong to9. A.anxiousB. awareC. curious10. A.recognizeB.confirmC. contact11. A.Unfortuna

24、telyB. EvenluallyC. Hopefully12. A.beggedB. remindedC. informed13. A.meetingB. inten iewC. celebration14. A.chargcB. possessionC. name15. A.dignityB. surpriseC. reliefD. respond toD. sensitiveD. observeD. ThankfullyD. convincedD. conferenceD. collectionD. excitement参考答案A本文是一篇记叙文。Guzman是斯坦福大学的一名学生，一次

25、表演经历让他爱上了表演， 并决定努力提升自己的表演能力，他还憧憬通过自己的专业去改变世界。.解析:B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“oh, this is whal it feels like lo do something you love.That was the moment I fell in love with acting 可知，Guzman 的表演经历鼓励他走上 了学习表演的道路。.解析：D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的 To develop comedy writing skills outside the classroom, Guzmdn joined the Robber B

26、arons 可知，Guzman 力II入 Robber Barons 是为了提升 自己的写作技巧。.解析：A段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知，本段主要讲到了 GuzmAn接下来的打 算。.解析：C 推理判断题。根据文章内容和最后一段中的Obviously,心a clich6（陈词滥 调）to say .thats awesome.可知，Guzman 是一个有雄心的人。B本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了标点符号到底是有用的还是多余的。5.解析：A 写作目的题。根据第一段最后一句以及下文由此展开的具体论述可知，本文的目的是讨论标 点符号到底是有用的还是多余的。.解析：D细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可

27、知，Aristophanes创造了一套符号系统 来分解文字材料，再根据第二段中的Jonathan Pierce所表述的标点符号的诸多作用可知，他 们都认为标点符号是必不可少的。.解析：C推理判断题。根据画线局部的下一句可知，画线局部的作用是展示词才是 句子的重要局部而不是词之间的符号，由此可推知画线局部的作用就是作为例子来证明下一 句表述的观点。.解析：A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 It is the order in which the words appear that conveys the meaning, not the punctuation marks.可知，Kelly Jo

28、nes 认为是词的顺序影响具体意 义，而不是标点符号，她认为标点符号对意义无影响。而A项表述的标点符号丰富了语言 本身，增加了语言表达的效果的观点和Kelly Jones的观点相悖。本文是一篇记叙文。Thomas偶然在购买的包里发现了一台相机，里面有孩子和母亲的 许多照片。她在网上提供了这些照片，并最终找到了失主。归还相机后，相机的主人Conner 十分感动，这台相机让她找到了对往事的记忆。.解析：B 根据该句中的change someones life并结合下文讲述的Thomas将相机归还 给失主后失主找到了对往事的记忆可知，这个包让某人的生活更美好。.解析：C 根据该句中的II looked br