江苏省无锡市2017年中考英语试卷（Word版含解析参考版）

1、2017年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷一、单项选择1_did it take JKRowling to write the Harry Potter series？Over 15 years（）AHow soonBHow oftenCHow longDHow far2I dont care how you do the jobI only care it can be doneJust give me a date!（）AwhereBwhenCwhatDwhy3 Tom!Youre no longer a 3yearold kidI can cook dinner for you，but dont

2、 expect me to do for youGo and tidy your room!（）AeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing4 They promised that they me look for my key until it was foundBut they soon walked away（）Awill helpBhave helpedCwould helpDhad helped5 Theres one taken by the River Seine these photosCan you find it out？（）AexceptB

3、includingCbetweenDamong6Ive just received a Wechat messagettylDo you know_？It stands fortalk to you later（）Ahow does it meanBhow it meansCwhat does it meanDwhat it means7 We all have our time machines，dont we？Those that take us back are memoriesAnd those that carry us are dreams（）AbehindBforwardCawa

4、yDround8 I wont any more of your timeBut would you give me a directyesorno？（）Agive upBtake upCmake upDput up9How can Julie say bad words about me？I thought we were good friendsWho told you that？Friends need （）AcourageBdistanceCtrustDshame10 Life is like riding a bicycleTo keep your balance，you keep

5、moving（）AcanBmustCcantDmustnt11Heres a present for youHappy birthday，sweetie!Open itWow!An iWatch？ Thank you so much，Dad!（）AWhat a surpriseBWhat surpriseCWhat a wasteDWhat waste12 This fruit terrible to me，so Ive never tried itBut my mum loves it（）AtastesBtastedCsmellsDsmelled13 Here we are in India

6、So why not try on the saris，dear？（）AWhen in Rome，do as the Romans doBNo pain，no gainCYoure never too old to learnDPractice makes perfect14一 Hey，man!Can you believe that？The Chinese Football Team won the match last night! They haven t won a single match in the past two years（）ANo doubt!BWhat a pity!C

7、Guess what？DAre you joking二、完形填空A few years ago the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a yearIve always loved jogging，so I was really （15） when I found out our flat was next to Central ParkThis （16） that every morning I could go for a run before I went to workBecause a lo

8、t of people had told me to be（17） of thieves （窃贼）in the parkI didnt usually take anything with meWhat could they（18） from me if I didnt have anything？But one morning my wife asked me to buy some（19） on the way home so I took a $10 note out of my walletWhile I was running through the park，another jog

9、ger （20） into meHe said sorry and continued runningI thought it was a bit（21） so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missingI started to run after him right awayI （22） caught him by his armI started shouting and told him to give me the $10Im not usually a （23） person but I really got ve

10、ry angryThis seemed to frighten （惊吓） him and he quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the moneyThen he ran away as fast as he couldI bought the bread and went homeAs soon as I got there，I began to tell my wife my storyYou wont believe what happened to me，I （24） She stopped me，I knowYou left

11、 the money for the bread on the kitchen table15AangryBhappyCguiltyDcurious16AmadeBexplainedCmeantDproved17AcarefulBsureCproudDafraid18AhideBborrowCstealDreceive19AcoffeeBmilkCfruitDbread20AbumpedBlookedCturnedDmoved21AcrazyBnaturalCstrangeDrude22AsuddenlyBfinallyCpolitelyDslowly23AcoldheartBwarmhear

12、tCcoolheadedDhotheaded24AstartedBaddedCinsistedD，doubted三、阅读理解Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening by Robert FrostWhose woods these are I think I knowHis house is in the village though；He will not see me stopping hereTo watch his woods fill up with snowMy little horse must think it queerTo stop with

13、out a farmhouse nearBetween the woods and frozen lakeThe darkest evening of the yearHe gives his harness bells a shakeTo ask if there is some mistakeThe only other sounds the sweepOf easy wind and downy flakeThe woods are lovely，dark，and deepBut I have promises to keep，And miles to go before I sleep

14、，And miles to go before I sleep25This is most probably Aa playBa poemCa story Da notice26What season does it describe？ ASpringBSummerCAutumn DWinter27Which of the following words rhymes withthough？ ASnowBNearCLakeDDeep28（6分）The people below all want to find a radio programme they could enjoy listeni

15、ng to this weekThere are four radio programmes to choose fromDecide which programme would be the most suitable for the following peopleFor questions 2830，mark the correct letter （AD） on your answer sheet28Nora likes pop musicShe wants to listen to a live show，and would also enjoy hearing interviews

16、with some of the pop stars 29Paul enjoys listening to good modem dramasHe works long hours during the week，so he can only listen to the radio at weekends 30MrSwift teaches history and likes listening to people talking about his subjectHowever，he hates shows which invite listeners to phone in Radio P

17、rogrammes We Recommend This WeekAHistory TeamThis Wednesday，a team tries to prove that people lived in the rocky hills of their area thousands of years agoDrClive Sparky describes what they findListeners can ring in and ask him questions，and discuss their own interests and discoveriesBShowtimeThis i

18、s a perfect programme for lovers of new plays and musicOn Saturday，listeners have the chance to hear the prizewinning play MachinesComposer Jack Williams will play his latest，piece for classical guitarCBefore Our TimeOn Saturday，this weekly programme includes the first part of a documentary series a

19、bout the discovery of a l5thcentury villageProfessor John Frost and his team will talk about what life was like for the villagersDOut and AboutHear all the latest in the world of pop and rock，including a week of major concerts as they happen every evening，coming direct from BirminghamAfter each conc

20、ert，listeners can also hear singers answering questions about their musicDelia was a young pianistHer husband Joe was a talented young painterThey lived in a small flat in New YorkEach of them was taking lessonsJoe with a famous art teacher，and Delia with a great pianist from GermanyThey were the be

21、st teachers，so lessons were expensive，more than they could really afford，but when you love your art，nothings too muchBut soon，the money began to run out and they couldnt afford the lessons any moreThen one day Delia came home and told Joe that she had met a manThe mans daughter，Sally，wanted to learn

22、 the pianoand he was going to pay her 50 an hourDelia，Joesaid，Id be much happier if you kept up your lessonsDelia said that it didnt matterShe said，When Ive made some money，Ill start againWhen you love your art，nothings too muchA few days later，Joe came home and proudly took200f rom his pocketI met

23、a man from Vermont，he said，who bought one of my paintingsAnd he wants to buy more!Then，one day，Joe came home and saw that Delias hand was burnedHe asked her what had happenedOh，said DeliaMy student，Sally，asked me to pour some coffee for herSo I didand I dropped the coffee and burned my handJoe sat d

24、own and told Delia to sit down tooDelia，what have you been doing the last two weeks？he askedShe took a deep breath and started to cryOh JoeI couldnt get any students so I got a job in a coffee shopAnd today I burned my hand with hot waterSo I cant work any moreIm sorry，Joebut well still have money f

25、rom the man in Vermont，wont we？Joe looked at herTheres no man in Vermont，he saidI havent sold any paintingsIve been working in a drugstore （药店），and today someone came from the coffee shop to buy cream for a woman whod burned her handSo when I saw youwell，I guessedThey both laughedSo weve told each o

26、ther lies，said JoeBut when you love your art.，Delia put her fingers to his lips （嘴唇）No，Joe，she said，justWhen you love31How did Joe most probably feel when he first knew about Delias plan？ AProud but a bit afraidBExcited but a bit angryCCurious but a bit sadDCheerful but a bit worried32What did Delia

27、 want to say in the end？ AWhen you love your art，you cant tell liesBWhen you love someone，you can t tell liesCWhen you love your art，nothings too muchDWhen you love someone，nothings too much33Which of the following can best describe the coupled life？ AFull of joy BFull of loveCFull of lies DFull of

28、surpriseRock art is the name given to pictures drawn on rock by ancient peoplesIn the American Southwest，rock art can be seen on the walls of caves and mountainsMany of these places are in the Four Comers area，where the states of Arizona，Colorado，Utah，and New Mexico meetMore than 7，000 rock art plac

29、es have been found just in Utah，where the areas dry climate （气候）has helped keep the artThere are three forms of rock artThe first is petroglyphs，which are pictures carved （雕刻）into the surface of rockA sharp （尖利的）stone may have been used as a carving toolA heavy stone may have been used to hit the sh

30、arp stone into the surfaceThe second form of rock art is pictographs，which are pictures painted on the rockThe paint was made from plants and treesThe artists painted with fingers，brushes made from hair，or bird bonesThe third kind of rock art is geoglyphs，which are designs made in the ground by taki

31、ng away stonesSome rock art shows faces，hands，animals，and treesOther pictures are symbols such as lines，circles，and squaresSome scientists think these symbols marked the location of water or good hunting groundsSome think the symbols were put there during special celebrationsOthers think the symbols

32、 showed the movement of planets and starsStill others believe that they are just doodlesSome rock art may be a form of writingLarge scenes are shown on mountainsSome scenes seem to tell a storyA hunting scene may include animals and people with hunting toolsA scene with many people holding hands cou

33、ld mean friendshipRock art in caves may have been a way to decorate the artists homeSome rock art in the Southwest is about 200 years oldOther rock art may be 10，000 years oldScientists think an ancient people called the Anasazi created the older worksThey were farmers and lived in caves34The writer

34、 mainly wants Ato introduce an ancient art form Bto describe pictures drawn on rockCto tell the history of a certain area Dto solve the mystery of old symbols35According to the passage，what aredoodlesprobably like？ AThey are carelessly written or drawnBThey show different symbolsCThey are carefully

35、chosen or designedDThey have special meanings36What can we learn about rock art？ AThe artists were usually farmers and lived in cavesBIt requires special paint made from plants and treesCMost of it describes the daily life of ancient peoplesDUtah has the largest collection of it in the Southwest37Wh

36、at can we infer （推断）from the passage？ APetroglyphs are the easiest to be washed away by rainBArtists of modem times can copy rock art rather easilyCThe works created by the Anasazi must be pictographsDPlaces like rainforests are not ideal for keeping rock art四、词汇运用38（1分）Quite a lot of teenagers have

37、 no idea how to （处理）with stress39（1分）Sometimes to take the （领先地位）is easy，but to keep it is hard40（1分）So far，the （仅有的）witness is a computer engineer，who worked late that night41（1分）Stay with usThe concert will be covered （直播）in five minutesDont go away四、（B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括兮内所给单词的适形式42（1分）The （wi

38、n） of this years Young Star Award isDaniel!Well done!43（1分）The famous bookshop （lie） on Charing Cross Road in London in the 1940s44（1分）We are still （sure） now when the UK will leave the European Union at last45（1分）Listen!The boss is shouting againHas he ever said anything （peaceful）？五、动词填空46（2分）Do y

39、ou really want to do this，my boy？Think twice!Or you （regret） it one day47（2分）The worlds best Go player Ke Jie （lose） all the three games to Googles AlphaGo last month48（2分）Cheer up!A mistake today stops you from （make） it again tomorrow49（2分）Will the president attend the meeting？Well，that （depend）He

40、 may not have the time50（2分）How about going to the cinema tomorrow？We （not be） there for a while51（2分）You seemed busy when I walked pastHave you got a minute now，sir？SureI （write） a reportIts doneSo，whats up？52（2分）We shall work harder together to build a stronger，better Chinaa country that our child

41、ren and grandchildren are proud （call） home53（2分）These brightly colored bicycles can be seen everywhereThey （lock） by the user after riding，and then unlocked by the next rider with a mobile phone六、阅读填空54（10分）Did you know that years have their own colors？Pantone Color Institute is an organization tha

42、t gives companies advice about colorAnd every year，it picks one that represents trends （趋势）in international cultureThis year，Pantones color is a bright shade of green that it callsgreeneryGreenery makes people think of nature and growthThe color represents hope of changing ones life for the better o

43、r care for the environmentRed，orange and yellow are consideredwarmcolors while blue，green and purple arecoolBut greenery has elements （元素）of both； it s green，but it also includes a lot of yellowThis makes it able to go well with many other colorsPantones researchers start choosing the color of the y

44、ear about nine months before the year beginsThey look for a color that is already being used more and more oftenTo decide the color of the year，they look beyond fashion and home decoratingThey study art，movies and lots of other thingsThey pick one color they expect to stay popular and announce their

45、 choice in December for the following yearYoure likely to see greenery a lot in 2017When you do，let it encourage you to enjoy nature and start something newTitle：Greenery，the Color of the （54） Who picked the color？An organization（55） Pantone Color InstituteWhat is the color like？It includes both gre

46、en and yellowso it （56） many other colorsIt represents hope of changing for a better life or care for the environment（57） is the color chosen？Pantones researchers start choosing it early each yearThey look for a color that is already getting more andmore popularThey do a lot of research in different

47、 areas before theymake the（58） 七、完成句子55（2分）别去烦她!此事与她无关Leave her alone!It her56（2分）如今一些古镇正在失去它们的地方特色Now，some old towns 57（2分）别再讨论这个问题了，我不会改变主意的No more discussions on this matterI 58（2分）这位男演员演技出众，常被误认为是个真警探The actor acts so well a real detective59（2分）相信我，你早晚会意识到和别人和睦相处是多么重要Believe meYoull realize othe

48、rs sooner or later60（2分）多年以来，他己经习惯开工前为自己泡杯咖啡He a cup of coffee before work since many years ago八、书面表达61（19分）近期，一部片名为摔跤吧，爸爸!的印度电影在各地热映，引发了观众对父母育儿方式的热议，为此英文报Teens将在下期开设专栏讨论这话题假设你是Alice，上周随父亲一起观看了此片，请结合观后感受给报社写一封英文信参与讨论，内容提示见下表总体印象一部充满正能量的电影内容概要一个印度父亲和他两个女儿的故事父亲为实现自己的世界冠军梦逼迫女儿们接受训练起先两人都不愿意，但父亲非常严厉，最后成功

49、了热议焦点父母是否该为孩子决定未来？你的观点注意事项：英文信须包括表格中所有提不内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；表格中你的观点栏须用23句话进行合理阐述，作适当发挥词数在90个左右，信的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数，信件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上参考词汇：正能量（positive energy）世界冠军（world champion）2017年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择1（1分）（2017无锡）_did it take JKRowling to write the Harry Potter series？Over 15 years（）AHow soonBHo

50、w oftenCHow longDHow far【分析】罗琳写哈利波特系列花了多长时间？超过15年【解答】答案：C考查时段句意：罗琳写哈利波特系列花了多长时间？超过15年how soon意为还要多久，是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问，常用在一般将来时态的句子中，其答语通常是in+一段时间；how long意为多久、多长时间，主要是对一段时间进行提问；how often多久一次，提问的是频率；how far多远，提问距离根据题干Over 15years超过15年可知问的是一段时间，应说罗琳写哈利波特系列花了多长时间？故选C【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根

51、据具体内容作答2（1分）（2017无锡）I dont care how you do the jobI only care it can be doneJust give me a date!（）AwhereBwhenCwhatDwhy【分析】我不在乎你怎么做这份工作，我只在乎什么时候能做，给我一个日期！【解答】答案：B考查疑问词句意我不在乎你怎么做这份工作，我只在乎什么时候能做，给我一个日期！A哪B什么时候C什么D为什么结合语境我不在乎你怎么做这份工作，我只在乎_能做，给我一个日期！可知，应该是什么时候，用疑问词when答案是B【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，

52、注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法3（1分）（2017无锡）Tom!Youre no longer a 3yearold kidI can cook dinner for you，but dont expect me to do for youGo and tidy your room!（）AeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing【分析】汤姆!你不再是一个3岁的孩子了我可以为你做饭，但是别指望我为你做每一件事情去整理你的房间吧！【解答】答案：A 考查不定代词句意：汤姆!你不再是一个3岁的孩子了我可以为你做饭，但是别指望我为你做每一件事情去整理你的房间吧！ev

53、erything每件事情something某事anything任何事nothing没事根据题干Tom!Youre no longer a 3yearold kidI can cook dinner for you，but dont expect me to do汤姆!你不再是一个3岁的孩子了我可以为你做饭，但是别指望我为你做后半句Go and tidy your room!可知句意为但是别指望我为你做每一件事情A符合题意故选A【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答4（1分）（2017无锡）They promised that they me look for my key

54、 until it was foundBut they soon walked away（）Awill helpBhave helpedCwould helpDhad helped【分析】他们承诺他们会帮助我找钥匙直到找到但是他们一会就走了【解答】答案：Cthat引导的宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句用相应的过去时，排除A，B结合They promised that they me look for my key until it was foundBut they soon walked away是表达承诺会帮忙，故用过去将来时would+动词原形，故答案是C【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一

55、语法，做这类题时，要从三方面考虑：一、选准连接词 二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语 三、若主句是过去时，从句要改为相对应的过去时5（1分）（2017无锡）Theres one taken by the River Seine these photosCan you find it out？（）AexceptBincludingCbetweenDamong【分析】有一张在塞纳河边照的包括在这些照片里，你能找出来吗？【解答】答案：B 分析原句，推测意思是有一张在塞纳河边照的包括在这些照片里，故用介词including，其后可接名词或动名词A除之外，不包括在内，C在之间，通常是两者之间，D在之间，通常是三

56、者或三者以上之间【点评】注意这几个词的区别：include：包括，包含，及物动词 include sth包括某事在内，include前面要有主语的如：The price includes postage chargesincluding是介词，不是动词6（1分）（2017无锡）Ive just received a Wechat messagettylDo you know_？It stands fortalk to you later（）Ahow does it meanBhow it meansCwhat does it meanDwhat it means【分析】我刚收到一个微信消息tt

57、yl你知道这意味着什么？它的意思是以后再跟你交谈【解答】答案：D根据Do you know，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，排除掉再根据It stands fortalk to you later，可知这里的意思是它的意思是以后再跟你交谈mean是个及物动词，这里用what作它的宾语故选D【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择7（1分）（2017无锡）We all have our time machines，dont we？Those that take u

58、s back are memoriesAnd those that carry us are dreams（）AbehindBforwardCawayDround【分析】我们都有自己的时光机器，不是吗？将我们带回过去的称为回忆，将我们带去未来的称为梦想【解答】答案：B 根据前文Those that take us back are memories将我们带回过去的称为回忆，后文are dreams是梦想，回忆与梦想相对，故所填的词应该与back对应，故选B前面，是个介词A在后面，C相距，D圆形的【点评】解答此类试题时，要充分理解上下文的语境，结合所给词，进行解答8（1分）（2017无锡）I w

59、ont any more of your timeBut would you give me a directyesorno？（）Agive upBtake upCmake upDput up【分析】我不会再占据你的时间了但是你会给我一个直接的是或不吗？【解答】答案：B考查动词短语句意：我不会再占据你的时间了但是你会给我一个直接的是或不吗？give up放弃；take up占据；make up构成，编造；put up举起根据题干I wontany more of your timeBut would you give me a directyesorno？可知应说我不会再占据你的时间了但是你会

60、给我一个直接的是或不吗？故选B【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答9（1分）（2017无锡）How can Julie say bad words about me？I thought we were good friendsWho told you that？Friends need （）AcourageBdistanceCtrustDshame【分析】Julie 怎么能说我坏话呢？我以为我们是好朋友谁告诉你的？朋友需要信任【解答】答案：C考查名词，A勇气；B距离；C信任；D羞耻，根据语境，我和Julie之间可能出现了误会，但朋友之间的友谊不能只顾道听途说，是需要信任