2021-2022学年广东省汕头潮阳区五校联考中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、It s reported that the sand storm s moving _ the southern part of China.Abeside Bwith Cbelow Dtowards2、-Excuse me, what time doe

2、s Flight BA 2793 leave?-Just a minute. I_ it for you.AcheckBcheckedCwill checkDhave checked3、Susan her friends invitation because of an important meeting.Atook downBput downCturned downDwrote down4、Hello! May I speak to Lucy，please?Sorry，Im afraid you have the wrong Away Bname Cnumber Dtelephone5、-

3、Excuse me. Could you tell me _ ?- It will be on at 7:00 p.m.Awhen “The Avengers” would be onBwhere will “ The Avengers” be onCwhen “The Avengers” will be onDwhere “The Avengers” will be on6、What a lovely toy race car! Could you tell me ?Awhy did you get itBwhen will you get itCwhere you got itDhow w

4、ill you get it7、Hi, Bob! I cant find my story book. Have you seen it?Sorry, I havent. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps hes seen it _.AanywhereBeverywhereCnowhereDsomewhere8、一How is Peter getting along with his new work?一 . You know, he is always the lucky dogAJust so-so B1 have no idea CAsk him yourself DNe

5、ver better9、 Many foreigners attend the first China International Import Expo (中国国际进口博览会）in Shanghai.Yeah, Im really proud of China. _fantastic progress China has made these years!AHowBWhatCwhat a10、Do you know _?Yes, there is. It is just across from the cinema.Awhere the bookstore isBhow I can get

6、to the bookstoreCwhen the bookstore opensDwhether there is a bookstore near here. 完形填空11、One Saturday afternoon, Sarah went to buy something for her sister and herself. As Sarah was coming out of a 1 , a young lady walked towards her. She said she was Miss Green a good friend of Sarahs sisters. Sara

7、h 2 her. Then she called a taxi to send Sarah home. She told the driver where he should go. Sarah was 3 that it was not in the direction of her home.“Why?” Sarah asked. The lady smiled.When they came to a quiet road, a big rough man 4 on the road. He stopped the taxi driver, knocked him down, tied h

8、im and threw him out of the taxi. At the same time, Miss Green took out a knife and 5 Sarah. She asked Sarah to keep 6 . The man then started the taxi. “Oh, God! Im being kidnapped (绑架),” Sarah said to herself.She tried to escape, but not succeeded. Suddenly an 7 came to her. She took out a lipstick

9、 (口红) from her pocket, wrote “SOS” on the window, and covered the word with her 8 . A few minutes later, a police car passed and the policemen saw the 9 . When the kidnappers saw the policemen, they stopped the taxi, jumped into the grass, and ran away.The policemen then picked up Sarah and sent her

10、 home. When her parents knew what had happened, they were greatly surprised. But they were also 10 because their daughter had finally come back safely.1Aschool Btaxi Cshop2Aknew Bbelieved Cthanked3Apleased Bexcited Csurprised4Adrove Bclimbed Cappeared5Afrightened Bplayed Chelped6Ahealthy Balive Cqui

11、et7Aidea Banswer Cinterest8Afingers Bback Cdress9Apicture Bmap Csign10Aworried Bhappy Cafraid. 语法填空12、While 1 (travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent almost all the money he took with him. So he wrote to his brother to send him $ 5000 by bank transfer(汇款) to the Fischer Bank. After a week he 2 (beg

12、in) calling at the Fischer Bank. He showed his passport. “Nothing has come for you,” he 3 told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4(worry). He sent an email to his brother, but there was no reply.In the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested(拘留) for not 5 (be) able to pay his hotel bill

13、(账单). He tried to explain the problem, but no one believed him. He stayed in prison(监狱) 6 sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer Bank. The clerk he spoke 7 was a new man. “Have you received $ 5000 for me?” he asked. “My name is Jackson Frank.”The clerk checked his books. “Ye

14、s, Mr. Jackson, its here. It came by bank transfer more than two months ago. We wondered where you were. ” He showed Mr. Frank the order(汇票).The order read, “Pay Mr. Frank Jackson the sum of $5000”“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.” “Oh, thats all right, sir. It was in our books under

15、 the letter J, but it s your money.” The clerk laughed. “A human mistake, sir! Were all human beings, arent we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name like Frank 8 (sound) strange to me.”Mr. Frank was in 9 (silent). He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said, “A human mistake is that what

16、 you call it? I think some humans need 10 (kick).”. 阅读理解A13、 My name is Linda. I was cute, active and happyuntil that day when I was two years old. I had a bad fall and hurt one of my eyes. The doctor said that if the eye was taken out, my face would look worse, so my blind eye lives on with me.Peop

17、le often ask me uncomfortable questions about my eye or even play jokes on me. When the kids played games, I was always the “bad guy”. Everyone looked down on me. Yet every time mom noticed I was unhappy, she would say to me, “Hold your head up high and face the world.” It helped me move on in life.

18、As a child, I thought mom meant: Be careful or you will fall down or knock into something because you are not looking. As a teenager I always looked down to hide my shame, but I found that people liked me when I held my head up high. In high school I was even made monitor. All I really wanted was to

19、 look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mom and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, “Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the love that is inside.”Moms love gave me confidence. Finally I was able to look people in the eye. I learned not o

20、nly to appreciate (欣赏) myself but to have deep love for others.1What happened to the writer when she was two years old?AShe couldnt see anything.BShe broke her leg.CShe hurt one of her eyes. DShe fell off her bike. 2How did the writer feel before she had a bad fall?ASad.BHappy.CLucky.DNervous3What d

21、oes the underlined word looked down on mean in the passage?A鼓励B轻视C欣赏D培养4Which of the following about Linda is TRUE?AShe was not a monitor in high school.BShe held her head up high all the time.CShe often played games with her friends and was always the “good guy”.DHer mom gave her confidence and fin

22、ally she could look other people in the eye.5What can we learn from this passage?AWe should love our parents.BWe may feel sorry for what we did.CWe should learn to accept and appreciate ourselves.DWe always have a good time when we play with our friends.B14、 What might life be like if you looked ver

23、y different from others? Most of us are lucky to be born with “normal” faces. But the movie Wonder (奇迹男孩) shows us that there is no such things as being normal and that beauty is more than skin-deep.Based on a bestselling novel, the movie is about a boy named Auggie. He has a facial deformity (面部畸形)

24、. He has spent most of his life being home-schooled. But as he enters middle school, his parents decide to send him to a private school. There, Auggie must deal with some unfriendly classmates and learn to accept himself as he is.In the United States, most kids are taught that it is OK to be differe

25、nt. People dont look down upon being special. But some kids have difficulty accepting this. It is easy to play tricks on someone who is different, especially if you have your own problems to deal with. This is another central theme from the movie - even the kids who laugh at Auggie have their own pe

26、rsonal struggles.As Auggies classmates get know him better, they come to find that hes a nice kid with a great sense of humor. They start to change their attitude to him. In real life, it may take longer to see such changes happen. But if we give people a chance, their hearts and minds may change in

27、 the end.1Which is NOT true about Auggie according to the writer?AHe has a facial deformity.BHe has been home-schooled for many years.CHis family sends him to a private school.DHe always becomes sad because of others attitude.2We can tell that Auggies school life is _at the very beginning.AhappyBhar

28、dCexcitingDnormal3Some kids laugh at Auggie because they_.Ahave a sense of humorBaccept his differenceChave difficulty accepting different peopleDwant to be home-schooled as wellC15、1From the passage, we can find that gazpacho soup _.Ahas a soft taste and is easy to make Bis best served in warm bowl

29、sCis best known as a wintertime soup Dhas been made for many years in Spain2How many ingredients do we need to make the soup?A6 B8 C2 D123The best way to describe gazpacho soup from the recipe above would be a kind of _.Afruit soup Bvegetarian soup Cmeaty soup Dfish soupD16、Before I started school,

30、people felt that I was not going to be successfulAt the age of four I started speech lessons because I could not speak well enough for anyone to understand me.The first grade was a struggle (挣扎)I had difficulty speaking, I also couldnt learn to readThe second grade was not much betterI still struggl

31、ed with the inability to readIn the third grade a new school was built. It was near my home. I went there with my parents and helped to get the school ready so that we could move to the new one. However, things didnt get better for the next two years.It was in the fifth gradeMrsWakefield was my teac

32、her, and she was a good teacherShe did not make me feel unconfident. Instead, she did her best to let me know that I could be whatever I wanted to beAnd that is just what I didFor the past 22 years, I have been a fifth grade teacherBecause of MrsWakefields influence on my life, I am now encouraging

33、students who have had difficulties in their lives to believe that they can deal with any difficulty successfully and become someoneI have won many awards(奖项) up to now, such as Teacher of the YearI think I should thank my fifth grade teacher. She believed in me and helped me to be all that I could b

34、e1The writer started speech lessons at the age of four because_.Ahe could not speak well Bhe could not readChe wanted to be a good teacher Dhe wanted to go to a new school2The writer _ when he was in the third gradeAdid better in reading Bmet a good teacherCreceived a high award Dwent to a new schoo

35、l3We can know that the writer _Ahas taught speech lessonsBthinks teaching is a good jobCis a very successful teacher nowDworks in the same school with Mrs. WakefieldE17、Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory. The workers could do nothing but turn to a German engineer for help, wh

36、o drew a line on it and then said, “Take off the part where the line is and change it for a new one. ”The machine, with a new line on, began running well again. The engineer then asked for $30,000 for what he had done. The following were what he wrote on a bill, “The new part only costs one dollar,

37、and knowing where the problem with the machine is costs $29,999.”One dollar for changing a new part sounds reasonable （有道理的）but the $29,999 is exactly the value （价值）of wisdom （智慧）and knowledge.1The factory turned to the German engineer because _.Ahe had nothing to do in the factoryBthere were no oth

38、er people in the factoryCthe workers could not repair the machineDthe workers asked for too much money for repairing the machine2According to the engineer, the finding of the problem cost _.Aonly one dollar B$ 29.999Cnothing Dless than the now part3The best title for the passage should be _.AThe Val

39、ue of Knowledge BHelpless WorkersCThe Expensive Machine DThe Lucky FactoryF18、Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, wear strange hairstyle and even fight. Generally , they are often taking risks. Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely to make irra

40、tional decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So whats the reason?According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人

41、) view themthat is “peer influence”.As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs. In a test, a group of teenagers were asked t

42、o play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.Why do peers have such a big influence on teens behavio

43、r?As Laurence sees it, a teenagers brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With

44、their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident. But the good news is that a violent teenager doesnt necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”1What does the underlined word “irr

45、ational” in the 2nd paragraph probably mean?AQuick. BCrazy. CCareful. DCorrect.2According to the passage, teenagers often take risks because_.AThey like challenging themselves. BThey are too young to tell right from wrong.CThey dont think about costs. DThey care about what their peers think of them.3How does Laurence explain the influence of peer influence on teens behavior?ABy using a metaphor (比喻). BBy giving real examples.CBy pre