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1、高中英语课件(madeofdingshangtuwen)Module4FineArts-Western,ChineseandPopArtsGrammar-Ingformandtheinfinitive复习:PatternsWords&Phrases1.Observe2.reality3.be/gettiredof4.befondofconsider.tobe(as).with引导的复合结构作状语lively,live,alive,livingStand忍受Style:n.风格;样式;文体。extraordinaryadj.不平常的,格外的,特别的。live,alive,living1)Allt

2、he_thingsdependontheenergyofthesun2)Toourjoy,wefoundhimstill_afterbeingmissingforaweek3)Thefootballgamewillbebroadcast_onCCTV-1.livingalivelive1.Withalotofproblems_,thenewlyelectedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settlingB.tosettleC.settledD.tobesettledBReadthesentencesbelowanddecideifthefollowingstatem

3、entsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1.Popartaimedtoshowordinarytwentieth-centurycitylife.2.Instead,apictureshouldattempttoshowthe“life”ofitssubject.3.Ihavefinishedcheckingmywork.4.YouneedtopracticespeakinginEnglish.Whenverbalphrasesarefollowedbyaverb,thesecondverbmustbetheingform.Whenverbalphrasesarefollowedby

4、averb,thesecondverbmustbetheinfinitive.Certainverbcanbefollowedbyaninfinitive.TTFTFFThefunctionoftheinfinitiveTosayiseasy,buttodoisdifficult.Mydreamistogocollegesomeday.Theywantedtohelpme.Wouldyoulikesometoeat?Theyrunovertowelcometheforeignvisitors.Ourteacheraskedusnottotalkintheclass.主语(subject)表语(

5、predicate)宾语(object)定语(attribute)状语(adverbial)补语(complement)Eatingtoomuchisbadforyourhealth.Hisjobissellingcomputers.Shelikesreadingnewspaperaftersupper.Hemaybeinthereadingroom.Thefunctionofthe-ingform主语(subject)表(predicate)宾语(object)定语(attribute)作用种类主语宾语表语定语状语补语不定式动名词Thefunctionoftheinfinitiveandth

6、eingformaffordlikemindavoidloveremembersuggestdecideforgetadmitdislikemeantryrefusestoppracticeaimtoenjoyUnderlinetheverbthatcanbefollowedbytheingortheinfinitive.Theotherscanbefollowedbothbytheinfinitiveandtheing.2.Thewordsfollowedonlybytheing:3.Thewordsfollowedonlybothbytheingandtheinfinitive:1.The

7、wordsfollowedonlybytheinfinitive:mindavoidsuggestadmitdislikepracticeenjoyafforddeciderefuseaimtoloverememberforgetmeantrystoplikeweshouldrefusetotakedrugs.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.Noonecanavoidmakingmistakes.Icantaffordtobuyacar.Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?1.没有人能避免犯错误。2.我买不起这辆小车。3.我在

8、这儿吸烟,你介意吗?4.我们应该拒绝毒品。5.记住离开时需关灯。Pleaseremembertoturnoffthelightwhenyouleave.1.Myfatherhasgivenup2.OurteacherMr.Wuisgoodat3.Ilookingforwardto4.Thatboyiscrazyabout5.ThemansucceededinMatchthetwopartsofthesentences.explainingthingsclearly.buyingthefamouspainting.painting,aftermanyyear.Hereadsalot,instea

9、d.visitingtheartgallerynextweek.playingcomputergames.巧学妙记学语法1.Theverbbelowbytheinfinitivewhentheyarefollowedbyaverb.decide/determine,learn,want,expect/hope/wish;refuse,manage,care,pretend;offer,promise,choose,plan;agree,ask/beg,help.决心学习想希望,拒绝设法愿假装。主动答应选计划,同意请求帮一帮。口诀2.Theverbbelowmustbefollowedbying

10、formwhentheyarefollowedbyaverb.consider/suggest/advise,lookforwardto,excuse,pardon;admit,delay/putoff,fancy;avoid,miss,keep/keepon,practice;deny,finish,enjoy/appreciate;forbid,imagine,risk.canthelp,mind,allow/permit,escape;口诀考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没的想。避免错过继续练,否认完成就欣赏。禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意准逃亡。Somecertainverbexpressionsmustalsob

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