上海市实验性示范性中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、 PAGE PAGE 5 / 112021-2022 期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题 good use you made of your time to study, there is still room forimprovement.NomatterhowB. NomatterwhatC.WhetherD. Nomatter参考答案：BIs this avenue accessible to thedrivers?No.It.isrepairingB. isbeingrepairedC.havebeenrepairedD. have repaired参考答案：BOh, itsyou!Iyou

2、.Ive just had my hair cut and Im wearing new glasses.didnt recognize recognize参考答案：hadntrecognizedC.haventrecognizedD. dontA略 the end of last term，everybody here in the school，I think ，has taken at least eight mathstests.AByBSinceCAtDFrom参考答案：B根据后面句子的时态 has taken 可知空中应用 since。故 B 项正确。Thenewbook7unit

3、s,one mainrevision.contains;includingB. includes;containingC.contains;containingD. includes;including参考答案：AThe newly built caf, thewallsofare painted light green, is really apeaceful placeforusspecially(尤其afterhardwork.thatB.itC.whatD.which参考答案：DWhatatable!Iveneverseensuchathingbefore.Itisitislong.A

4、.halfnotaswideasBnothalfaswideasCwidenotashalfasDaswideasnothalf参考答案：B略 I dont know why the manager was absent from yesterdaysmeeting. He must have been sick,?mustntheB.isntheC.wasntheD. didnthe参考答案：CIt is the third time that hethe first prize in the competition.winsB. wonC. has wonD. to win参考答案：CPe

5、ople take naps at noon inhotterclimates,the heat makes work difficult in the earlyafternoon.A.whichB.whatC. whenD. where参考答案：DWhy dont you put the meat in thefridge? Itfresh for several days.A. will be stayedB. will stayC. should be stayingD. should have stayed参考答案：BWhen does your plane take off? At

6、 3:00 p.m. tomorrow, Ive just called theairporttoit.A. argueB. confirmC.arganizeD.intend参考答案：BIt is a good habit to, for people will always believe in you.A. keeponeswordB. holdones breathC. help oneselfD. get ready参考答案：A-How was your recent trip toLeshan?-I haveneverhadonebefore.apleasantB. a morep

7、leasantC. amostpleasantD. the most参考答案：B略It was the first timethatImy old friend,Li Pin.A.havemetB.hadmetC.meetD.met参考答案：BIwasalmostto death at the sightofthescene.A.frightening,frightenedB. frightening,frighteningC.frightened,frightenedD. frightened,frightening参考答案：D二、 新的题型Homework is a major part

8、of going to school: Its your teachers wayofevaluating（价）howmuchyouunderstandofwhatsgoingoninclass.36Luckily, you can do a few things to make homework lesswork.Be sure you understand the homework.Write your homework down in your notebook or day planner if youneedto.37 Its easier to take a minute to a

9、sk the teacher during or after class than to struggle to remember later thatnight!Use any extra time in school.Many schools have study halls that are specifically designed to allow students to study. Its tempting（诱惑）to hang out with friends during study periods or unstructured(松散的) time.38Take a bre

10、ak.39So take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without stretching or relaxing will make you less productive than if you stop every so often. Taking a 15- minute break every hour is a good idea for mostpeople.40If you dont finish your homework during school, think about how

11、much you have left and what else is going on that day, and then budget your time. Most high -school students have between 1 and 3 hoursof homework a night. Ifitsaheavyhomework day and it seems like youve got an assignment in every subject but gym and lunch, youll need to devote more time to homework

12、. Its a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule, especially if you are involved in sports or activities or have an after-schooljob.Paceyourself.Settle down to dohomework.And it helps digest importantconcepts.Most peoples attention spans arent verylong.Dont be afraid to ask questions

13、 about whatsexpected.Once your homework is done, you can check over it if you have extratime.But the more work you can get done in school, the less youll have to do thatnight.参考答案：36-40CEGDAFestivals let us enjoy life, be proudofourand forget our work for a littlewhile.He read the sign at the door o

14、f the smallrestaurantanddrove himinside.Well, I cant say that I have any plans, and, as a matter of fact, I landedinBritain.Water had also appeared on other planes likeMarsbut,the earth, it had disappearedlater.The train left late that night and arrived inMontrealatthe nextmorning.BychanceIan articl

15、e about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in womens diseases.Ahealthysoildisease and helps crops grow strong andhealthy.No one was ever bored watching Chaplinhis subtle actingmadeeverything.Julia stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, asifin.There arekinds of theme parks, wit

16、h a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies orhistory.参考答案：customscuriositybyaccidentunlike50.dawncameacrossreducesentertainingdefencevarious【46 题详解】考查名词。句意：传统节日让我们享受生活，为我们的习俗感到自豪并且暂时放下工作。“customs”意为“风俗、习俗”，符合句意。故填 customs。【47 题详解】考查名词。句意：他在小餐馆门口读了指示牌，好奇心驱使他进去了

17、。 “curiosity”意为“好奇心”，符合句意。故填 curiosity。【48 题详解】考查介词短语。句意：我不能说我有计划，事实上，我是无意间降落到英国的。 “by accident”意为“意外地、无意中”，符合句意。故填 by accident。【49 题详解】考查介词。句意：水在火星这样的星球上也曾出现过，不过不像在地球上，后来它们消失了。“unlike”意为“与不同”，符合句意。故填 unlike。【50 题详解】考查名词。句意：那天晚上火车出发晚了，第二天黎明才到达蒙特利尔。 “at dawn” “”。【51 题详解】考查动词短语。偶然地，我看到一篇关于林巧稚医生的文章，她是一

18、名妇科疾病的专家。“came across”为 come across 的一般过去时，意为“偶遇；无意中发现”，符合句意，故填came across。【52 题详解】考查实义动词。句意：一片健康的土壤能帮助降低疾病并帮助作物长得更强壮更健康。“reduces”意为“降低；减少”，符合句意。故填 reduces。【53 题详解】考查形容词。句意：观看卓别林没有人曾感到无聊，他精细的表演使得一切都使令人愉快的。“entertaining”意为“令人愉快的”，符合句意。故填 entertaining。【54 题详解】考查名词。句意：朱莉娅往后退，看起来很惊讶，还举起了双手，好像在防御。defence

19、”意“防御、保”，符合句意。故填defence。【55 题详解】考查形容词。句意：这儿有不同种类的主题公园，针对每件事情，例如食物、文化、科6 / 11 PAGE PAGE 8 / 11学、卡通、电影和历史都有不同的公园。 “various”意为“各种各样的 ”，符合句意。故填various。三、 阅读理解19. Amazing MoviesAre you looking for some movies？Youve landed on the right place. Lets take a look at the list Ive collected.A Beautiful Mind is

20、the story of John Nash，a mathematician who went on to win the Nobel Prize for his Game Theory. This movie brings his whole journey on screen-from his beginning to his downhill ride.The first half is all about his rise to fame while the second half shows how he slowly falls into madness，After many ye

21、ars of fighting，he finally is victorious.The story is about an auto mechanic who falls for Albert Einsteins niece. The only problem is that she is engaged（订婚）to someone else. Fortunately，Einstein likes him. He pretends to be a physicist to run after her，but things dont go as he planned.If A Beautifu

22、l Mind was a little too heavy for you，I.Q. would be the perfect fit. Its a light-drama that is funny and heartwarming for the most part.Good Will Hunting is a touching tale of a troubled young man called Will Hunting who is gifted with a natural talent in mathematics.However，he is struggling to find

23、 his identity He can solve any math problem，but not the one he seems to be struggling with in his life. His life seems to be getting only worse until one day he meets Sean，a therapist，who helps him find direction in life.Creation is a story of a famous scientist，Charles Darwin，best known for his evo

24、lution theories. This movie attempts to bring his struggling days into focus；the time when he was dealing with the loss ofhis daughter and was suffering from hallucinationshis daughter and was suffering from hallucinations（幻觉）. At the same time，he was working on a book called On the Origins of Speci

25、es，which he finally completed.All in all，Creation is a great historical drama.If you are interested in a relaxing movie, you can goand see.A.I.Q.B.CreationC. ABeautifulMindD. Good WillHuntingWhich two characters are experts in mathematies according to thepassage?Will Hunting andSean.John Nash and Wi

26、llHunting.Charles Darwin andSean.John Nash and CharlesDarwin.Who is the author of the book On the Origins ofSpecies?A.CharlesDarwin.B. JohnNash.C. Will Hunting. D. Albert Einstein.The main purpose of the passageisto.A.recommendactorsB. promote moviesalesC.introducemoviesD. comparemovies参考答案：16. A 17

27、. B 18. A 19. C这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了 4 部外文电影：I.Q美丽心灵心灵捕手造物弄人。【16 题详解】I.Q Its a light-drama that is funny and heartwarming for the most part. I.QA。【17 题详解】A Beautiful Mind John Nash，a mathematician Good WillHunting Will Hunting who is gifted with a natural talent in mathematics.可知，John Nash Will Hunting 是数学方

28、面的专家，故选B。【18 题详解】细节理解题。根据 Creation 部分的 he was working on a book called On the Origins of Species可知物种起源的作者是查尔斯达尔文，故选A。【19 题详解】Are you looking for some movies ？Youve landed on the right place. Lets take a look at the list Ive collected. 你在找一些电影吗？你找对地方了。看看我收集的清单吧。由此可推之，本篇文章的主要的目的是介绍电影，故选C。A trip to Par

29、is is not complete without a visit to the Eiffel Tower. To get the most out of your visit read our tipsbelow:Visit at NightRiding up the Eiffel Tower at night and looking out over the streets of Paris, youll see why Paris is known as the “City of Light”. At street level, the spotlights on the top of

30、 the Tower and the reflections (倒影) of the Tower in the Seine (塞纳河) are sights not to be missed.Purchase (购买) Your Ticket in Advance OnlineAvoid the long ticket lines at the Eiffel Tower by purchasing your ticket online from the Eiffel Tower website.Youll pick a time to visit and then select whether

31、 to print out the ticket or display it on your phone or iPad, a convenient choice if you buy your ticket in Paris without a printer.Dont Bring Valuable Objects with YouBefore entering the Eiffel Tower, your bags will be examined by a security officer. If an item you are carrying sets off the metal d

32、etector, the officer will take you away from the line for further inspection. Probably you will miss the chance to go up the Eiffel Tower.Have Drinks and Snacks at the Eiffel TowerIf youre like us, after an exciting trip to the Eiffel Tower, youll be ready to rest your legs and have a relaxing snack

33、 and a drink in a Parisian cafe. Across the Seine in the Trocadero area, there are many elegant cafes. The atmosphere is great, but the prices are in the stratosphere(极高水平). Actually, the perfect place for common visitors to eat and drink is on the Eiffel Tower itself.Why does the author suggest vis

34、iting the Eiffel Tower atnight?9 / 11 PAGE PAGE 11 / 11Because you can have special sights of the city ofPairs.Because you can stand on the top of the EiffelTower.Because you can see the Seine as clearly aspossible.Because you can avoid the crowds and enjoy itpeacefully.What can be inferred from thisarticle?A printer will be necessary if you want to buy aticket.Tickets to the Eiffel Tower can only be boughtonline.Tourists are not allowed to take bags to the EiffelTower.Some objects