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1、2021-2022学年湖南省长沙市宗一学校高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ you devote yourself to the English study will you make rapid progress.A. If only B. On condition thatC. Only ifD. Unless参考答案:C2. _ many times, he still repeated the same mistake. A. Having been toldB. Having toldC. TellingD. Told参考答案:A3. When she was a chil
2、d, Jane, though poor, spent as much time as she could the piano. Aplay Bto play Cplayed Dplaying参考答案:B略4. There is nothing he could do about this matter, so he _ as well go about his life as usual. A. shall B. will C. must D. might参考答案:D5. I lost your phone number. Otherwise, I _you long before.A. w
3、ould have contacted B. contactedC. will contact D. am contacting参考答案:A考查虚拟语气。本题考查隐含虚拟语气,这里的Otherwise相当于=if I hadnt lost your phone number.,所以主句用would have done。句意:我丢了你的电话号码,否则,我早就跟你联系了。故选A。【名师点睛】有时,句子没有直接给出假设情况的条件,而须通过上下文或其他方式来判断。这题用了Otherwise代替if的虚拟语气,主句是:1、表示与现在事实相反的情况,主语+should/would/could/might
4、+ do:2、表示与过去事实相反的情况,主句:主语+should/would/could/might + have done3、表示对将来情况的主观推测,主句:主语+should/would/could/might + do6. Mr. Lin _ when I go to see him on Sundays. A. is always working B. was always working C. always worked D. has always worked参考答案:A7. What are you reading, Jim? Im not really reading, jus
5、t _ the pages.A. turning off B. turning aroundC. turning over D. turning up参考答案:C略8. The Olympic Games, _in 776 B.C, did not include women players until 1912. A. first playing B. to be first played C. first played D. to be first playing 参考答案:C9. _ the teacher _ a burning candle, he helped the studen
6、ts to understand the function of teachers.A. Compared, to B. Comparing, with C. Comparing, to D. Compared, with参考答案:C10. Your performance in the exam did not reach the required standard ,you failed. A. as a result B. in other words C. in a way D. in particular参考答案:b略11. The people the dead killed in
7、 the earthquake in Japan.A. mourned; occurredB. mourned; occurringC. mourning; occurredD. to mourn; occurring参考答案:B12. You cant all the trees and most of them must to grow even taller.A. cut away; left B. cut off; leaveC. cut down; be left D. cut out; be leaving参考答案:C13. As is well known to us all,
8、medicine should not be kept where it is _to children.AaccessibleBapparentCallergicDautomatic参考答案:A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. accessible 可接近的;B. apparent 显然的;C. allergic 对过敏的; D. automatic 自动的。句意:众所周知,药物不应放在儿童可以碰到的地方。根据句意,选A项。14. Drunk driving, which was once a occurance, is now under control. Ageneral Bfreque
9、nt Cnormal Dparticular参考答案:B略15. There are 30 people_in the traffic accident but the injured _ rescued at once. Ainjuring; were Binjuring; was Cinjured; was Dinjured; were参考答案:16. Without the air to hold some of the suns heat, the earth at night_, too cold for us to liveA.would be freezing cold B.wi
10、ll be freezng coldC.would be frozen cold D.can freeze coldly参考答案:A17. _ at the back of the classroom _ the headmaster with his staff. A. Sitting, were B. Seated, was C. Sat, was D. Seating, were参考答案:B18. Much disappointed as he is _ in the job interview, he still keeps his confidence. A. to have fai
11、led B. failed C. having failed D. failing参考答案:A二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卷指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。66 Ill telephone you _ (一就) I arrive there.67 Its bad _(礼貌) to ask the lady how old she is in western countries.68 _(总而言之), the holiday was very disappointing. 69 They
12、didnt know who stole the money, but they _ (怀疑) John.70 Did the medicine have any _ (效果)?71 Physics and math are my favorite _ (课程).72 English is spoken as an official _ (语言) in more than 60 countries.73 Although choudoufu is _ (臭名昭著), Jimmy enjoys it very much.74 What is food to one man may be _ (毒
13、药) to another.75 The Renaissance may never have happened _(没有) the development of printing.参考答案:略三、 阅读理解20. It would be very exciting to be a reporter on a newspaper. As soon as a reporters boss gives him a story to write, the reporter is on the job. He keeps his mind on what he is going to do. He d
14、oes not begin writing the story until he knows what he should find out. He must know why he should write the story.At times a reporter must search hard to find all of the facts he needs for a story. The facts may not be right under his nose. To find the facts, he has to recognize important details.
15、While gathering information for a story, he asks himself questions:Should I use this information? Is this an important fact?A reporter writes the story as fast as he can, so it can go right away into the newspaper. The story also needs a headline, which tells very quickly what the news story is abou
16、t and is printed bigger and blacker than the rest of the news story.Every big newspaper has many reporters,because many stories are needed in the newspaper. Would you like to be one?25A reporter writes the story as fast as possible because _.A. he wants it to go into the newspaper quicklyB. people p
17、refer to buy todays newspaperC. he wants to have a restD. he is good at writing it26Which statement is true according to the passage?A. Being a reporter is a tiring job.B. It is easy for a reporter to find the facts.C. The headline must tell the details of the news story.D. A reporter begins to writ
18、e when knowing what he should find out.27Which is the writers opinion?A. A reporters boss is usually very hard to his men.B. The job of a newspaper reporter is exciting but not easy.C. Everyone can write a good news story.D. No one likes to be a reporter.28The passage is about _.A. the job of a news reporterB. big newspapers in the worldC. how to write the headline of all articlesD. how to gather information for a news story参考答案:25.A26.D27.B28.A试题分析: 本
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