2022秋新教材高中英语Unit1RelationshipsPeriod6ViewingWorkshop－CheckYourProgress课件北师大版选择性必修第一册

1、UNIT 1RELATIONSHIPSPeriod SixViewing WorkshopCheck Your Progress课前自主预习重点单词1_vt.属于2_n赞许；同意3_vi.& vt.保护，保卫4_n原则；行为准则5_adj.不积极的，不主动的6_n政治，政治活动7_n差异，差别 vt.形成对比8_n动力，积极性belongapprovaldefendprincipleunmotivatedpoliticscontrastmotivation重点词块1为自豪_2每周一次_3属于_4适应_5导致_6在中起作用_7建立_be proud ofonce a weekbelong tof

2、it inlead toplay a role/part inbuild up8取笑_9向屈服_10一系列的_11倾向于做某事_12采取行动_13与进行对比_14对进行研究_15塑造个性_make fun ofgive in toa range oftend to do sth.take actionin contrast toresearch intoshape ones personality重点句式1(P21)People who are low in confidence and unsure of themselves may be more _ _ _ their peers ap

3、proval by going along with risky suggestions or choosing the “wrong” path. 那些缺乏自信、对自己不确定的人可能更容易通过遵从冒险的建议或选择“错误”的途径来寻求同伴的认可。【答案】likely to seek课堂新知讲练1belong to属于(P21) We all want to be part of a group and feel like we belong to our community.【翻译】我们都想成为群体的一部分，并且感觉我们属于我们的团体。词汇拓讲【语言提升】belong to属于，无被动语态，也

4、不用于进行时。belonging n归属关系；财产，所有物 (常用复数形式)sense of belonging归属感personal belongings个人财产This strange vegetable belongs to the potato family.这种奇怪的蔬菜属于土豆的一种。We were not allowed to take most of our personal belongings, and Shackleton himself threw away all his gold. 我们不能带走大部分个人物品，沙克尔顿自己也扔掉了他所有的金子。Struggling

5、for our dreams, as the principal addressed at the graduation ceremony, offers us a sense of belonging. 正如校长在毕业典礼上所说，为梦想奋斗让我们有了归属感。She packed her few belongings in a bag and left. 她把她的几件东西装进包里便离开了。All his belongings were burnt in the fire. 他所有的财物都在大火中付之一炬。He was told to pack up all of his letters and

6、 personal belongings. 他被告知整理好他的全部信件和个人物品。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)China is a country _(belong) to the third world. (2)As we know, lions _(belong) to the cat family.(3)On the train all her belongings _(steal) last week.(4)That red car belongs _ Miss Li.【答案】(1)belonging(2)belong(3)were stolen(4)to2approval n赞许；

7、同意Paraphrase: a positive feeling that has towards sb. or sth.that you consider to be good or suitable(P21) People who are low in confidence and unsure of themselves may be more likely to seek their peers approval by going along with risky suggestions or choosing the “wrong” path. 那些缺乏自信、对自己不确定的人可能更容

8、易通过遵从冒险的建议或选择“错误”的途径来寻求同伴的认可。【语言提升】(1)in approval赞成地without ones approval未经某人的许可She desperately wanted to win her fathers approval.她极其想赢得父亲的赞同。 Do the plans meet with your approval?这些计划你赞成吗？Several people nodded in approval.好几个人点头表示同意。(2)approve vi.赞成；赞许 vt.批准approve of sth.赞成某事approve of sb./sb.s d

9、oing sth.赞成某人做某事President Liu said that he would not approve this plan.刘校长说他不批准这项计划。Do you approve of my idea?你同意我的想法吗？She doesnt approve of me/my leaving school this year.她不同意我今年离校。At first, people approved of his studies and urged him to continue 起初，人们赞同他的研究，并敦促他继续下去【词汇积累】disapprove vi.不同意；不赞成disa

10、pproval n不同意；不赞成disapproving adj.不赞成的；反对的【针对练习】完成句子(1)Her father will never _ _ _ _ such a lazy fellow. 她父亲永远不会赞成她嫁给这样的懒人。【答案】approve of her marrying单句语法填空(2)Her parents did not approve _ her decision.(3)The city officials have just given final _(approve) to a new stadium. 【答案】(2)of(3)approval3defen

11、d vi.&vt.保护，保卫Paraphrase: to protect sb.or sth.from attack(P21) Bullies pick easy targets people who are outside the peer group and whom the group is unlikely to defend.【翻译】恃强凌弱者会选择容易对付的目标那些在同龄人群体之外，群体不太可能保护的人。【语言提升】(1)defend sb./sth.from/against 保护某人(某物)免受伤害；保卫某人(某物)defend oneself against sth.为自己辩护

12、He has employed one of the UKs top lawyers to defend him.他请了英国一位顶尖律师为他辩护。They need more troops to defend the border against possible attack.他们需要更多的部队来保卫边境地区免受可能的攻击。We are determined to defend our motherland at all costs.我们决心不惜任何代价保卫祖国。(2)defence n防御工事；保卫in defence of 为了保卫in sb.s/sth.s defence 为辩护；在的

13、防备下When a dog attacked me, I picked up a stick in defence of myself.当一只狗攻击我时，我拿起一根棍子保护自己。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Many martial arts were invented because people needed to defend _(they) or protect others. (2)They are busy building _(defend) to defend their country.(3)Our duty is to defend the country _ its en

14、emies.【答案】(1)themselves(2)defences(3)against4contrast n差异，差别 vt.形成对比Paraphrase: a great difference between two or more things which is clear when you compare them(P22) In contrast to extroverts, they value fewer, but deeper experiences.【翻译】与外向者相反，他们看重的是更少但更深刻的体验。【语言提升】(1)There is an obvious contrast

15、 between the cultures of East and West. 东西方文化之间存在着明显的差异。The company lost $7 million this quarter in contrast to a profit of $6.2 million a year earlier. 这家公司本季度亏损了700万美元，与去年同期620万美元的赢利形成了对照。When you look at their new system, ours seems very old-fashioned by contrast.看一看他们的新系统，就显得我们的系统陈旧过时了。The work

16、you did today is quite a contrast to what you did last week. 你今天的成果与上周截然不同。(2)contrast vt.对照，比较contrast A and/with B 把A同B对比；对照A和Bcontrast with sth.同某物比较起来It is interesting to contrast the British legal system with the American one. 把英国的法制与美国的加以对比很有意思。 The poem contrasts youth and age.这首诗对比了青春与老年。 He

17、r actions contrasted sharply with her promises.她的行动与她的诺言相差甚远。【针对练习】完成句子(1)In this report, the author _.在这个报告中，作者比较了中国和美国这两个大国之间的差异。【答案】contrasted China and the United States(2)Their attitudes to this event _.他们对待这件事情的态度形成了明显的对比。【答案】show an obvious contrast between them(3)_， we can see the great achi

18、evement he has made in the past months.通过对比，我们可以发现他在过去几个月里所取得的巨大成就。【答案】By contrast句式解读(P21) People who are low in confidence and unsure of themselves may be more likely to seek their peers approval by going along with risky suggestions or choosing the “wrong” path. 【翻译】那些缺乏自信、对自己不确定的人可能更容易通过遵从冒险的建议或

19、选择“错误”的途径来寻求同伴的认可。【句式剖析】本句的主语是“People”，与其谓语部分是“may be more likely to seek their peers approval”构成的系表结构。在这个结构中，表语形容词likely的后面接动词不定式。【句式提升】It is likely that 有可能sth./sb. is likely to do sth.某物/某人可能会做某事It is likely to be just the name of a company, part of which may be a general location.它有可能仅是一个公司的名称，其

20、中可能含有公司的大概位置。However, it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.然而，可能至少在15,000年以前，美洲土著人就住在加利福尼亚了。Drug users are more likely to get into trouble at school. 吸毒者更有可能在学校遇到麻烦。Tickets are likely to be expensive.票可能很贵。【易混辨析】likely，possible，probable三个词都

21、可表示“可能的”，注意它们的用法差别：likely与probable 意思相近，但主语可以是人也可以是物possible可能性相对较小，作表语时，主语不能是人，常用句式为“It is possible for sb.to do sth.”或“It is possible that”probable语气比possible强，作表语时，主语不能是人或不定式，常用句式为“It is probable that”Its more than likely that the thieves dont know how much it is worth.更有可能的是，盗贼们不知道它的价值。Its possi

22、ble to get there by bus. 乘公共汽车到那里是可能的。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Studies show that people are more like _(suffer) from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.(2)According to the passage, who are likely _(expect) the shortest pauses between turns?【答案】(1)to suffer(2)to expect(3)Wh

23、ile _ is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintings.(4)It is likely _ babies are not born knowing this basic fact of the universe.【答案】(3)it(4)that完成句子(5)_(可能) the weather will turn out fine tomorrow.(6) Im afraid that our manager _(可能明天回来)(7

24、)Your mother _(可能会生气) when she hears the news.【答案】(5)It is likely that(6)is likely to come back tomorrow(7)is likely to be angry随堂知能小练一、单词拼写1It is said that the tall building on the other side _(属于) to the Smiths.2Only after getting your parents _(同意) can you take part in the activity.3We shall do w

25、hatever we can to _(保卫) our great motherland.【答案】1.belongs2.approval3.defend4It is a fundamental _(原则) that we should not disturb others while doing sports.5When he was young, Mr Brown was active in _(政治活动)6There is a sharp _(差别) between the twin brothers in their personalities.7You wont learn Engli

26、sh well, if you study it without much _(动力)【答案】4.principle5politics6.contrast7.motivation二、单句语法填空1Whom _ that expensive car belong to?2Most of us want _(accept) by others in our realistic life and work.3With a low confidence _ herself, the girl is always nervous in her daily life.4The weather is likely _(turn) cold