沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材

1、沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材Unit 1 Encyclopedias .4 单词.4 短语.5 重点句型.5 课文翻译.6 知识点解析.7 习题.13Unit 2 Numbers.16 单词.16 短语.17 重点句型.18 课文翻译.18 知识点解析.19 习题.36Unit 3 Computers.38 单词.38 短语.39 重点句型.39 课文翻译.40 知识点解析.41 习题.58Unit4 Inventions.61 单词.61 短语.62 重点句型.63 课文翻译.63 知识点解析.651沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材 习题.68Unit5 Educational exchange

2、 .71 单词.71 短语.72 重点句型.72 课文翻译.73 知识点解析.74 习题.83Unit 6 Ancient stories.85 单词.85 短语.87 重点句型.87 课文翻译.88 知识点解析.89 习题.95Unit 7 Memory.100 单词.100 短语.101 重点句型.101 课文翻译.102 知识点解析.103 习题.109Unit 8 English Week .114 单词.114 短语.115 重点句型.115 课文翻译.116 知识点解析.117 习题.1222沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材Unit 1 some与 any的用法 & 复合不定代词 so

3、mebody, anybody,nobody等的用法Unit 2基数词及数字的表达 & 序数词Unit 3形容词的比较级与最高级Unit 4 good, bad, far & (not) asasUnit 5现在完成时 & already, yet, ever, neverUnit 6 现在完成时中 since, for & 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别Unit （真实性）条件状语从句 & not 与 unlessUnit 8情态动词 should, had better3沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材Unit 1 Encyclopedias单词词 形词 性音 标中 文 意 思nsarst v4

4、vn 短语2.human being 人3.die out 灭绝，消失4.find out 了解，弄清5.go for a walk 去散步6.be born 出生e out 从出来 重点句型5沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材5.Nobody knows why. 没有人知道其中的原因。6.Would you like some tea? 你想要一些茶吗？课文翻译Look it up! 查一查Here are two articles from an encyclopedia. 这是一本百科全书中的两篇文章。Da Vinci, Leonardo达芬奇，列奥纳多Leonardo da Vinci(1

5、452-1519) was an Italian painter, inventor, musician,engineer and scientist. Da Vinci was born in the countryside. From an early age, heshowed great intelligence and artistic ability. As he grew older, he learnt to do manydifferent things. His paintings are very famous, and one, the Mona Lisa, is pe

6、rhaps themost famous painting in the world. He also had many inventions. For example, hisnote books include some interesting drawings of flying machines. (SeeArt)达芬奇（1452-1519）是意大利画家、发明家、音乐家、工程师和科学家。着年龄的增长，他学会了做很多不同的事情。他的画非常有名，其中之一，蒙娜丽莎，也许是世界上最著名的画。他也有很多发明。例如，他的笔记本包括一些有趣的飞行机器图纸。（见艺术）Dinosaurs恐龙Dinos

7、aurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years before human beings. Theylived everywhere on Earth. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. Others were asbig as ten elephants. Some could even fly. Many dinosaurs ate plants. However, somedinosaurs liked to eat meat. Dinosaurs lived on Earth for more

8、 than 150 million years.Then, suddenly, they all died out. Nobody knows why. However, wecan learn aboutthem from their fossils. (See Earth history)恐龙在人类之前生活在地球上超过 6000 物。然而，一些恐龙喜欢吃肉。恐龙在地球上生活了 1 亿 5000 万多年。突然，6沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材见地球历史）More practiceAustralias big attractions 澳大利亚的大景点Australia is a very big

9、 country. It also has many big attractions.澳大利亚是一个很大的国家。它也有很多吸引人的地方。The Big Banana大香蕉The Big Banana is in Coffs Harbour. It was made in 1964 by John Landy. Landywanted something to make people come to his fruit shop, so he built the BigBanana.The idea worked. Many people visited his fruit shop and t

10、ook pictures of theBig Banana. Soon people all over Australia began making big things.大香蕉在科夫斯港。它是由John Landy在 1964 建立的。兰迪想让人们到他拍了一张大香蕉的照片。很快，澳大利亚各地的人们开始制造大的东西。The Big Merino大美利奴羊The Big Merino is in the city of Goulburn. Merinos are a type of sheep. They canlive in dry weather. Some places in Austra

11、lia are very dry, so these sheep are veryimportant to the farmers there. Inside the Big Merino, there is a small museum aboutthe history of wool in Australia. Visitors can also climb up to the Big Merinos headand look at the view through its eyes.大美利奴人在 Goulburn市。美利奴羊是一种绵羊。他们可以在干燥的天气的头上，透过它的眼睛看风景。知识

12、点解析1. Is my encyclopedia useful?1) useful: 有用的，有益的，有帮助的2) use+ful= useful 名词+ful= 形容词a useful book7沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材3) 以-ful 结尾的形容词的反义词多是相应的以 -less 结尾的形容词。eg:useful-useless careful-careless helpful-helpless2. Leonardo da Vinci was an Italian painter, inventor, musician, engineerand scientist.动词后加后缀 -er

13、/ -or 构成一种职业。eg:teach 教- teacher 教师visit 参观- visitor 参观者3. cooksing 唱- singer 歌唱家v.烹饪 My mother cooked a delicious meal for us.n.厨师 My father is a famous cook.cooker n. 厨具一般用于过去式 was born/ were born-be born in + 地点 I was born in Guangzhou.-be born in + 某年/某月 Jim was born in July.-be born on+ 具体到某一天

14、The twins were born on 1 st January.6. From an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability.showHe showed his photo to me = He showed me his photo.2)流露，表示，表现He showed me the way on the map.8沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材famous= well-knownbe famous for 由于.(事物)而出名 be famous as 作为.(事物)而出名8. Dinosaurs l

15、ived on the Earth more than 60 million years before lion 百万1)与具体的数字连用时，不加 s ，后面直接接复数名词。There are about two thousand students in this school.2)固定短语： millions of （hundred, thousand, billion 和 million 的用法相同）Millions of people help them in different ways.9. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens.As.as

16、 与.一样.1)当两个比较对象在某方面相同时，用“ as + 形容词/副词原级+as”结构，表示“（A 和 B）一样” .This tree is as tall as that one.2)比较两个对象时，若一方不及另一方，则用“ not as/so+ 形容词/副词原级+as”结构，原级)+asI am as tall as 我和你一样高。He is not as strong as you.他不如你强壮as 可数名词+asI have as many books as you (do)我的书和你的一样多as 不可数名词+asDrink as much juice as you want.9

17、沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材你想喝多少果汁就喝多少。however “然而，但是”然而 一般位于句首，能 He likes music. However, his wife doe单独使用 snt.但是 位于分句的句首， He likes music, but his wife doesnt.不能单独使用11. a/ the number of 用法a number of与 the number of词作主语时，谓语的数是不一样的。(1)a number 意思是“一些，若干”(= some)，后接可数名词复数或代词，谓语动词用复数形式。 还可以加入形容词表示数量大或小等例如：a large/s

18、mallnumber 许多/少数。A number of students have read that magazine. 有很多学生都看过那本杂志。(2)the number 意思是“的数字/数目”，介词 of同其后名词构成介词短语，修饰 the 当它作主语时，谓语动词用单数。例如：The number of wild animals has become less and less. 野生动物的数量逐渐减少。12.at the end ofWe will have an exam at the end of the month.13.used to do 过去常常做某事，并且含有现在已不

19、做之意。I used to go to that primary school.be used to doing sth 现已习惯做某事be used to do sth 被用来做某事沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材帮助某人做某事Cant help doing . 禁不住做.She cant help laughing.Please remember the story.辨析：remember to do sth 与 remember doing sthremember to do sth 记得去做某事（此事还未做）Remember to post his letter记得要为他寄信remembe

20、r doing sth 记得已做过某事（此事已做完）I remember posting his letter我记得已帮他寄过信。16.Somewhere small; others were huge.some.others. 一些.另一些.others 指除去一部分之后的另一些，但不是剩余的全部。There are lots of people in the park. Some are walking and others are climbingthe hill.some.the others 一些.其余的.语法：some /any 复合不定代词教材典句1. I have some q

21、uestions about dinosaurs.2. Do they have any questions about dinosaurs?3. Would you like some tea?沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材4. We don t have any bread.（一）some 和 any 都可以修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，表示“一些 .”但二者在用法上还是有区别的。any 一般用于否定句和疑问句中。（二）some 和 any 的特殊用法：some 用在疑问句中，表示请求，建议或希望得到肯定回答。any 可用于肯定句，表示“任何的，任一的” ，后常接可数名词单数（any+单数名

22、词）。some+单数名词, 表示某一复合不定代词thingbodyonesomebodyanybodyeverybodynonothingnobodyno one注意：复合不定代词形容词，形容词后置something hot something interesting something importantanything possible anything else nothing wrongIs there anything else I can do for you? 有什么其他事情要我为你做的吗?othing wrong with the machine. 机器没有毛病。I have

23、something interesting to tell 我有一些有趣的事情要告诉你。复合不定代词作主语，谓语动词单数。例句：Everything looks great.所有东西看起来都很不错。沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材Everyone has his own gift. 每个人都有自己的天赋。Someone wants to see you outside. 外面有人想见你。Nothing is impossible. 没有什么是不可能的。/一切皆有可能。习题练一练：一、根据中文提示填空。(1)I heardstrange just now. 我刚刚听见一些奇怪的声音。left in

24、the fridge. 冰箱里什么都没有剩下。to eat? 你想要吃点什么吗？(2)Theres(3)Would you like(4)Can you lend me二、选择题money? 你能借我一些钱么?( )(1) .Notin our class likes playing football. Some of them likeplaying basketball.A .anyoneB.everyoneC .nobodyD.someone( d like some tea. Sorry, we dont have. Would you likeC. some, anymilk?A.s

25、ome, someB.any, anyD .any, someD. nothingD. none( ) (3). Im hungry. I want _ to eat.A. anything B. something C. everything( ) (4). Why not ask _ to help you?A. everyone B. someone C. anyone( ) (5). Everything _ ready. We can start now.A. are B. is C. be( ) (6). s _ with his eyes. Hes OK.A. anything

26、wrong B. wrong something C. nothing wrong三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。D. were1. It is useful(learn) a foreign language.2. Can you help me(carry) the box, Lily?沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材(write) to me when you get to Beijing.(potato) . Do you have any?(million ) people listened to the programme.6. I think telephone is one of t

27、he most important(invent) in the world.some new restaurant on the Internet for I wanted to takeMia to a nice restaurant for her birthday.6.My host family tried to cook _ for me when I studied in London.C.How long D. How often8.Our team _ the match. We have got the first place.A.hit B. beat C. won D.

28、 watched9. -Steven,could you help _ when he plane will take off on theInternet?-Sorry,my computer doesn t work.A.get on B. find outC.look for D. look after沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材10. -I often have hamburgers for lunch.-Youd better not. It s bad for youtoo much junk food.A. eat B.to eat C. eating D. ate11. He

29、lost his key. It made him in the cold to wait for his wifeA.to stay B. stayed C. stays D. stay12. In our school library there a number of the books on science, and in theseyear the number of them growing larger and larger.A.are;is B. is; are C. have; are D. has; is五、完形填空of the smallWhen Dickens was

30、nine years old, the family moved to London, the2ofEngland. There were several younger children in the 3.was4. . So Dickens could not go to school.He didnt go to 5. until his father came out of prison( 监狱). At thattime he was already twelve years old. But he did not finish school. Twoyears6 , he bega

31、n to work. He often went to the library to 7He read a lot. Then Dickens wrote lots of novels and stories all his8Dickens9 over a hundred years ago. 10.his books with great interest.books.( ) 1. A. any( ) 2. A. city( ) 3. A. school( ) 4. A. goodB. oneC. someC. capitalC. cityD. aB. townB. classB. hard

32、C.easyD. wonderful沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材( ) 5. A. school( ) 6. A. ago( ) 7. A. seeB. a schoolC. sell( ) 8. A. money( ) 9. A. won( ) 10. A. But习题参考答案B. homeB. drewB. SoD. lifeC. WhyD. While一、1.something 2.nothing 3.anything 4.some二、1-6 BDBBBC三、1.to learn 2.lion 6.invention 7.cookUnit 2 Numbers单词中 文 意 思s沪教牛津版

33、八年级上册英语教材tnd grekrektltrfks短语1. in ones daily life在某人的日常生活 7. give sb good advice 给某人好的建议8.follow ones advice 接受某人建议9.not any more 不再4. so that 为的是，以便10. take place发生5.order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事6. ask sb for help 向某人求救 重点句型六减六等于多少呢？4. Wouldnt you l ike gold or silver instead? 课文翻译“Is that all?” aske

34、d the king. “t you like gold or silver instead?”“No, just rice,” replied the old man.square, two on the second, and so on. The king quickly realized the problem -even沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材with all the rice in the country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all thesquares!国王与大米很久以前，印度有一位国王。国王最喜欢的比

35、赛是下棋。赢了比赛，你可以得到任何奖赏。”二格，四粒米做第三格，然后把其余各格的米加倍。”“就这些吗？国王问道。“难道你不喜欢金子还是银子？”“不，只是米饭，”老人答道。集一袋大米。他把一粒粮食放在第一个格子上，两个在第二个，依此类推。国王场上！知识点解析1.read a story about numbers. 读一个关于数字的故事。 (P17)Number 此处用作可数名词，意为 数字， number 还可以表示“ 号码”Eg: We often use Arabic numbers in our daily life.你的电话号码是多少？【拓展】 number 还可以用作 及物动词 ，意

36、为“标序号，给编号 ”Please number the pictures. 请给这些图片编上序号。2 Check some Maths problems. 检查一些数学题。(1) check 及物动词，意为“检查，核实”。Our teachers check our homework every day.我们的老师每天都检查我们的沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材Please check the answers. 请核对答案。【拓展】 check 的相关短语check in 登记，检票check out 办清手续后离开check up 检验(2) problem 可数名词，意为：问题，难题。多指有

37、待解决的问题， 特别是疑难的 Solve the problem 解决问题Deal with the problem 处理问题Ask questions 问问题Answer the question 回答这问题他们准时到达那儿有些(2) No problem. 没问题1. It is 17.8centimetres long. 它有 17.8 厘米长。（ p18）17.8 centimetres long 意为 17.8 厘米长。在英语中，表示长宽高面积等通常用基数词 +单位名词 metre(s), foot/feet, centimeter(s) 等+形容词(long,wide, high

38、,The bridge is about 50 metres long.Play chess 是固定短语，意为下国际象棋， chess 前不加任何冠词。The children are learning to play chess.孩子们正在学习下国际象棋。【拓展】 play 用作动词时，有以下几种常见用法：沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材The boy often plays in the street.（2） 打，踢球，后面 直接接表示球类的名词。play basketball 打篮球 play volleyball 打排球(3) 演奏乐器。 表示西洋乐器的名词前加定冠词 the.play t

39、he piano 弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴（4） 玩弄， 与玩耍。 后接介词 withHe often plays with his little sister. 他经常和他的小妹妹玩。这个男孩经常在街上玩耍。play football 踢足球【中考.链接】A. aB. anC. theD. /3. The king s favourite game was chess. 国王最喜欢的游戏是国际象棋。favourite 此处用作形容词，以为最喜欢的。 favouritr 通常谓语名词前作定What is your favourite movie star?White i

40、s my favourite colour.4. One day, a wise old man came to the palace and the king challenged himto a game. 有一天，以为充满智慧的老者来到宫殿，国王向他挑战一次比赛（p 19）（1） challenge 及物动词，意为向某人挑战， challenge to表示向某人挑战Do you want to challenge him?My father challenges me to a table tennis game.父亲向我挑战一场乒乓球比沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材5. The king

41、 promised the old man, “You can hace any prize if you win thegame.你可以得到任何奖励。 p19）(1) promise 此处用作及物动词，表示 许诺，承诺 。 其后可接双宾语或动词不定式作宾语。【拓展】 promise 也可用做名词，make a promise 意为许下诺言，答应，保证。常构成以下固定搭配：make a promise 许下诺言 keep the promise 保守诺言break the promise 不守信用My mother made a promise to buy a new bike for me

42、. 母亲答应给我买一辆新自行车（2）if 连词，意为如果，引导条件状语从句。 If 引导的条件状语从句可以放在主句之后，也可以放在主句之前，当条件状语从句位于主句之前时，后面要用逗号与主句隔开。If it rains, I won t go swimming. 如果下雨， 我不会去游泳。【拓展】 含有 if 引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，要遵循“ 主将从现”的原则，即若主句用一般将来时（或含有情态动词，为祈使句）， if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时。【中考链接】（2013.甘肃白银） if our government _pay attention to the safety, ourh

43、ealth _ in danger.A. isnt; isB. doesn t; will beC. won t; isD, isn t; will be沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材Would like 意为想要，在意思上相当于 want， 但在语气上比 want 委婉，常用于口语Would 是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化， would like 后接名词，代词，或动词不定式，但不可接动名词。（1） 当我们询问或回答某人需要。时，可以在 would like 后面直接跟名词作宾语。对于 would like 提出的建议或要求，肯定回答 yes, please, 否定:no, thanks例如：

44、- Yes, please. / No, thanks. 好的，请来一点儿。 /不，谢谢。（2） 回答 would you like to do sth? yes, Id love/ liketo.”否定回答常用” Id love to , but ”-Would you like to stay here with me?你愿意和我一起待在这儿吗？-Yes, I d love to. 是的， 我愿意。(3) would like sb to do sth 意为想要某人做某事“Id like you to go with me. 我想让你和我一起去。(北京朝阳中考 ) 完成句子你想来点面包吗？

45、Would you _some _?7. and then double the amount for each of the rest of the squares.其余rest 此处用作名词，意为 剩余部分 。 The rest of 意为 的剩余部分。沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材（2） rest 做动词，意为休息，使休息。They rest for half an hour. 他们休息了半个小时。8. Wouldn t you like gold or silver instead? 难道你不想要金子或银子代替？instead of代替， 而不是后接名词，代词或动名词Instead Il

46、l stay at home and do my homework. 相反，我会待在家里做作业。我将看报纸而不是看电影。9. The king quickly realized the problem.国王很快意识到了问题。 （p19）Realized 是动词 realise 的过去式，realize 及物动词，意为认识到，意识到，常见用法有：(3) realize + 疑问词+其他I dont think you realize how important this is to her.沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材他仍Enough 此处用作形容词，意为 充足的，足够的 。可接可数名词复数或不

47、可数名词。他放在名词的前面或后面都可以。【拓展】enough 作副词时，意为足够地，十分，通常用于所修饰的形容词或副词之后。The boy is strong enough to lift the box.这个男孩很强壮，能举起这个箱子。【中考链接】（2013. 广东梅州） The dining hall is _ to hold 300 people.A. enough big B. enough small C. small enough D. big enough11. A young man once talked to a wise old man.（1）talk with 意为与交

48、谈 。强调谈话双方 无主次之分，互相交流She is talking with a friend. 她正在和一个朋友交谈。（2）talk about 表示谈论（某人，某事等）Please talk about the picture. 请谈论一下这幅图画。12“I can teach you how to make more money if you promise to follow myadvice,” 如果你承诺采纳我的建议，我可以教你如何去赚更多的钱。沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材（1） how to make more money 是“疑问词+动词不定式短语” 结构，意为如何去赚更多的

49、钱， 在句中作 teach 的宾语。疑问代词或副词 what/ who/ whom/ which/ where/ when/ how 后跟动词不定式，常用作动词 know/tell/ask/teach 等的宾语。（2advice 不可数名词，意为建议，表示一条建议，用 a/one piece of advice,表示一些建议，用 some advice.【拓展】（ 1）advice 的常用搭配give sb some advice=give some advice to sb. 给某人提一些建议ask for advice 征求意见follow/ take sbs advice 接受某人的建议

50、（2） advise 动词 ，意为建议，后接名词，代词或 v.-ing 形式做宾语，也可用于 advise sb (not) to do sth. 结构，意为建议某人（不要做）某事She advised us to wait (for) one more day.【中考链接】（新疆中考） I dont know how to keep healthy, can you give me _?A. an advice B. lots of advices C. a few advices D. some advices13. The young man agreed. 年轻人同意了（ p20）ag

51、ree 此处用作不及物动词，意为同意，表示同意某人，用 agree with sb.Did they agree ”? 他们同意吗？We all agreed with Miss Gao. 我们都同意高老师的看法。【拓展】 agree 也可用作及物动词，意为 同意，agree to do sth. 意为同意做某事。My parents agreed to take me to the zoo.我父母同意带我去动物园。14. From then on he was not lazy any more.从那以后，p20）not. any more 相当于 no more, 意为不再，多表示 数量上

52、或程度上不再沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材The girl didn t cry any more. = The girl no more cried.【拓展】 not.any longer 相当于 no longer 意为不再，多表示在时间或距离上不再。表示发生，举行，举办，一般指非偶然性事件的发生做发生，碰巧解，一般用于偶然事件When will the basketball game take place?篮球赛何时举行？happenAn accident happened in that street.那条街上发生了一起事故。1. Some words have both a stron

53、g form and a weak form.Both and 意为既又， 不但而且用于连接并列的句子成分。bothand连接主语，其谓语动词须用复数形式。若他的父亲和叔叔都很高。我们数学老师用We use knives to cut thing.= We use knives for cutting things.我们用小刀来割3.He makes the class really interesting.他使课堂非常有趣。“make +宾语+形容词”表示使某人 / 某物” 形容词作宾语补足语。沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材The present made my cousin happy.那件

54、礼物使我表妹很开心。她的歌使她全世界闻名。Her song made her famous all over the world.（p27）我认这是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句。 当主句主语为第一人称，think, believe等动词后的宾语从句为否定含义的句子时，要将否定词 转移到主句中 ，即主句的谓语动词用否定式，而从句的谓语动词用肯定式，这种语法现象就是 否定转移。翻译成汉语时，要注意将否定的意义还原到从句中去。我认为珍妮不回去参加他的I dont think he is right. 我认为他不对。【中考链接】（北京朝阳中考）完成句子我认为你的答案不对。I _ _ your answ

55、er is right.More practise1. However, they could only count small numbers in this way.方法，他们只能数很小的数。（ p29）然而，用这种辨析： in this way, in the way, on the way, 与 by the wayin this wayin the wayon the wayby the way用这种方法 Only in this way, can we do better in English.顺便说一下 By the way, what time is it?沪教牛津版八年级上册

56、英语教材2. They used them to count things like the days of the month, the amount offood and the number of animals they had.他们用这些记号来数像每月的天的数量，强调总量 其后多接不可数名词的数量，强调数目 其后接可数名词复数The number of后来人们开始使用泥土或小石头制成的标记。（ p 29）Made 此处是动词 make 的过去分词。过去分词短语 made from clay or smallstones 作后置定语，修饰 tokens,表示用泥土或小石头制成的标记。过

57、去分词短语作定语时位于被修饰的名词之后，表示被动I have a wonderful friend named Jack.The photo taken by Mr Wang is great.【中考链接】我有一位叫杰克的好朋友。王先生拍的那张照片很棒。（山东潍坊中考） The new treatments _ by Norman Bethunehelped a number of soldiers.A. inventB inventsC. inventingD. invented4. They often put the tokens on pieces of string so that

58、they could carrythem around easily.他们经常把这些标记串在细绳上，为的是他们能容易地到处携带让他们。（p29）So that 此处引导目的状语从句，意为： 为的是，以便， 从句中常有 can,could ,may, might, 等情态动词， so that 从句可以转换为 in order that 从句或 in order to do 结构I worked hard so that I could finish my work on time.沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材= I worked hard in order to finish my work

59、on time.【拓展】 so that 也可引导结果状语从句，意为结果，因此，该从句前常用逗号与主句分开。It rained heavily, so that we had to stay at home. 雨下得很大，结果我不得不待【中考链接】A. as long as B. as soon as重点语法基数词和序数词一、基数词C. now that D. so that1.基数词的读法.1)1-12 : one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve2)13-19: 词尾加-teen :thirteen fou

60、rteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteennineteen3)20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90 : 逢十词尾加-ty :twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventyeighty ninety4)21-99: 在十位与个位之间加连字符.21- twenty-one 99-ninety-nine5)101-999 先说几百, 再加 and 再加末尾两位数或个位数.101-one hundred and one 238-two hundred and thirty-eight6)1000以上的数:先将数字从右往左数