英语8bu1同步谢海珊良

1、卓越一对一精准导学课堂导学 学 年级 八 学科 英语卓越一对一精准导学课堂导学 学 年级 八 学科 英语 授教师 课8BU1分学习内容使在使在给和导重点词汇讲解例如：Ournewproductwillgoonthe， 学Theproductionn. setsisvery例如：MybrothersambitionistobeaThe hisuniversityodernscienceandtheyspendmostoftheirtime on 例如：HebreathedhardwhenhewasillSmithsheavybreathdisturbedhiswifes(1公顷=10,000平方

2、米 例如：HebreathedhardwhenhewasillSmithsheavybreathdisturbedhiswifes(1公顷=10,000平方米1hectare=10,000square tfactorycoversanarea of 150 adj.（表语形容词） 活着；在世alive， Iamyourfriendaslongas Iam Therearenotanylivingv. Xiaofengwarnedmeagainst【同根词： 警告；警示 例如Thereisawarningsignatthecornerofthe例如：Iaminfavour ofreturnto【

3、同根词Thismountainvillagehasnaturalerested例如： Are感He is Heiserestedin。erestingChemistryiserestingsubject.Allofuserestedinaswell。例如：TheystudyFrenchaswellas. butboth and notonly Hecanplayviolinaswellasnotonly butalso both and 前后两个语法部分都注重。例如：HecanplaybothviolinandairAirconditionersmakeusfeelmorecomfortabl

4、einsummerandone 互相 例如：Wemusthelponeanotherandlearnfromoneeach1.Nowthe studentseach 2.Whatisng3.Whosewatchislost?Mr.Smiths.one 互相 例如：Wemusthelponeanotherandlearnfromoneeach1.Nowthe studentseach 2.Whatisng3.Whosewatchislost?Mr.Smiths.Look!Heiteverywhere.(look DontturnontheTV.Grandmainhisroom., , ervie

5、w , protect , release , pure , madebynature,notbyman unpleasant drink in small amounts a life-giving gas found in aira csomethingproducedbychemistry area of 10,000 square metrestsomethingbadordangerousmay1.The oldmanissoweak.He2.Therkcoveredanarea of .3.Atthetopofhighmountains,thereisveryhe4. I must

6、 younottogoout.Thereisa storm5.This country hasfew.6.The farmer usedatokilltheheir7.These dayswecanwithpen-friendsThe TVprogrammeafamousfilmdirectorabouthislatesta smellcomingfromtheThehe streamwasnotpolluted.Itwassomeprisonerslast12. Heottoturnofftheairconditioner,soitwasall语法梳IamreadinganEnglishbo

7、ok. Sheis. essonsareyoustudyingTomsparentsareworkinginChinathis现在进行时由“be + 动词的现在分词，be (am, is, are)1.肯定句由Sheis. essonsareyoustudyingTomsparentsareworkinginChinathis现在进行时由“be + 动词的现在分词，be (am, is, are)1.肯定句由“bev.-ing + 其他Iamcleaningtheclassroom. Theyareplaying否定句由“主语+be+not+v.-ing + 其他” He is not wat

8、chin. 他没在看电视。Theyarenotwriting. 一般疑问句由“Be + v.-ing + 其他？”语 + be + not”。例如：Isshelisteningtothemusic? “Yes, be”否定答句为“No, Yes,sheisno,sheisnt. 是的，她在听。/ Aretheyrunning? Yes,theyare./No,they4. 特殊疑问句由“be + v.-ing + What are Who is he talking to? ：2.以不发音的字母e 结尾的动词，先去掉e 再加-ing Thechildrenareplayingfootballn

9、ow. LookAtrainiscoming. Listen!Heisreading. Itssixoclock.Mymotheriscookingbreakfast. Dontmakenoise.Thebabyisng. 例如：DoyouhearthenoiseofaplaneWeseelistento,lookat强调的是听和看的动作，而不是结果，所以可用于现Theyarelisteningtotheteacher. Weseelistento,lookat强调的是听和看的动作，而不是结果，所以可用于现Theyarelisteningtotheteacher. Ilikedog. Iwan

10、ttogooutforawalknow. havehas 表示“拥有”Ihavealotofbooks. Wearehavingagood Heisathome. （1）一般现在时表示经常性、 sometimes,usually 等频度副词以及性，通常与 always, he he morning / afternoon / evening, on Sundays, Myfatheroftenreadsbooksafterdinner. Heisplayingnow, these days, at this time anonow. . 有三种情况：be动词用amisare+ Mybrothe

11、ris + ）为：beamisarev.-ing Areyoucleaningtheclassroom? Sheiseatingdinner. 1. My younger daughteralways (change)her2. Ourclassroom(play)hegym.Iknowthey(have)anexcitingmatch3. The oyforever (make)thesameThey (talk)loudlywhenthescientistcamein.Theteacher(be)The manjumpedoffthe trainassoonasitIdont knowwh

12、at he (do)atTaketheraincoat.It(rain)I (wait)foranimportantphonecall.Gowithout9. Ann(listen)totheEnglishprogrammet10. Myparentsand chwhenSallycame There are many people (plant) trees near the he afternoon there are n 300 Her job isThere are many people (plant) trees near the he afternoon there are n

13、300 Her job is(teach)children.Look!She(teach)themhowtoDinnerisready.HowniceitNowthe restaurantreally(belong)toBe carefulwhenyou(cut)thehardPart 1 Vocabulary and Grammar(第一部分 词汇和语法) 50 Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的，用A.B.C.D表示)20). 1.girlinredling erestingstorytoherA.A,B.A,C.The, D.The,).2.She isgoing

14、towrite anarticleA. B.C.D.)3.We mustlearnhowtoprotectourselvesdangerinourA. B.C.D. )4. Iot to mybagwithmewhenIwentthereA. B.C.D. )5.People alwaysputhefridge toitA. B.C.D.)6.smade hisworkers12hoursaday.ItsagainsttheA.to B.C.D.to)7.YoumustwarnhimwiththosebadA. to stayB. not to stayC. stayingDnotstayin

15、g ) 8. His words made all of us much A. happyB. happilyC. happier) 9. We have got everything ready. So we need A.somethingB.elseC.nothingD.else) 10.lastmonth,wehadlearnedfiveEnglishA.B.he D.) 11.IenjoydifferentkindsofF1A.B.toC.D.)12.MyparentsaswellasIerested thiskindofA. are, B.is,C.am, D.are , )13.

16、These trees produceto keepthe airhere A. enough oxygen.enough fresh B. enough oxygen.fresh enough C.oxygen enoughfresh enough D. oxygen enough.enough fresh ( )14.Plastic bagshavecaused seriousenvironmentalpollution, ?A. havent theyB. have theyC. dont theyD.dothey ) 15. Mr. Smith has been in China fo

17、r A.twoandahalf B.twoyearsanda C.twohalfD.halfa yearand)16.He hasalwaysbeenasfulbusinessman.,recentlythingshavenotbeengoingwellfor A.But B. However C.D.() 17. The air conditioner isnt running properly. It sometimes makes a big noise. The underlined A. B.goingC.D.()18.We oftencommunicate witheachA.se

18、ndinformationB.receivemessagesC.talkD.ntouch()19.A.() 17. The air conditioner isnt running properly. It sometimes makes a big noise. The underlined A. B.goingC.D.()18.We oftencommunicate witheachA.sendinformationB.receivemessagesC.talkD.ntouch()19.A.Wouldyoumindclosingthewindowforme? Itistoocoldtoda

19、y.B:A.Itsa C.()20.A:IveneverhadsuchawonderfulnkyouforaskingB: A.GoodetsII. CompletethewiththegivenheirproperformsTreesareourbestfriends.TheyprovidemanyusefulforHe is out of afterhekeptrunningforhalfanWhenwereachedthetopofthe mountain,weweresosurprisedatthebeautyofNothingcanamothersloveandThey ofteni

20、deasatthe 6.roduceroducts, somewillbetlittlegirlsambitionistobea8.The mannevergivesup.He isareal.9.The man heforestandkeptbyeating10.Wordscandescribehowexcitedwewere.III.Rewritethefollowing：(10)1.AlandoesAlan carefullyeveryTomcanspeakFrenchaswellasEnglish.（同义转换） Tom can speak French Weshouldplantmor

21、etreesandtakecareofthemtohelpprotectourenvironment.(对划线部分提问lantmoretreesandtakecareofWeimproveourEnglishbywatchingEnglishprogrammeson youimproveyour thingstreesprovideforIVUnitOne Completethewiththeproperformofthegivenverbs(时态填空1.All of usfortheschoolsportsmeetingtheseEveryone exceptTom.HeisThe book

22、(belong)toerhishesitting4.Hecantjoinyou.He The rain (stop)nowandthesunisThe plane (be)herefortenminutesA:Icalledyouatthreeyesterdayafternoon,butyouwerentB:Sorry,I(have)ameetingtB:Sorry,I(have)ameetingtI (buy)anencyclopaediainabookshopyesterdayWe (notsee)her heleftIhope you(enjoy)thetimePart(ATrueorF

23、alse判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)： Your problem is common to both teenagers and parents. Dont worry, because it is natural. You see, your parents have grown up at a different time and they have different experien . So, they think some things are strange, but you find the same things ordinary.

24、 For ex le, the music you like may sound like noise to them. Your parents love you, so they feel they must protect you from whatever they find strange. On the other hand, you dont want to be different from other teenagers, so you feel t your parents restrict you.I think you should talk about this pr

25、oblem with your parents. Try to expla o them what you want and make them know they can be ve you. Sooner or later, theyll find you are a responsibleandtheywillgiveyou more freedom.AngelhaswrittentoDrJacksonbecausearentscantunderstandAngelhasmore nherfriends,suchasstayingoutaslateasherfriendsAccordin

26、gtoDrJackson,Angelsproblemisntcommon,butitisDrJacksonthinksAngelshouldbedifferentfromtheotherDrJacksonsadvicetoAngelistodiscuss AngleshouldshowtsheisaB. Choose the best answer.(根据短文内容，选择恰当的A letter from an old treeDearhumanI hesied(犹豫) a lot before writing this letter. All I want tostoaskyoutohaveal

27、ookatyourlife.But Im not sure whether or not youll pay attention to me.Ima prettyoldtreenow.Im80yearsold.SoIveseenmuchofthe world.Weve livedonEarthwithDearDrMy parents are never happy with me. They are always criticizing my clothes, my hair and the music I listen to. Theyhate myfriendslooksand theyk

28、eepcomplaining when I gowith them. Imnot allowed tostayoutas late as my friends do, so I can ve any fun. My parents only seem to care about my school marks. Although I love them, sometimes I feel we live in different worlds. If they love me, cant they understand me? How can I make them understand me

29、?forthousandsofyears.Eachdaywereleaseoxygenandremoveharmfulgastyouhave pureair.Wecoolair t you ve to run your air conditioners allforthousandsofyears.Eachdaywereleaseoxygenandremoveharmfulgastyouhave pureair.Wecoolair t you ve to run your air conditioners all the time. We help prevent the soil from

30、being away.Andaboveall,wegiveallkindsoffruit,nuts,beansaswellaswoodtoWe like the world, we like you human beings. But youve never erested in us. For le, do know howamazing we are?Doyout,justlike you,we treesarecommunicatingwithoneanother?Andtree can warn its neighbors of danger if insects attack it?

31、 And some of us utrients (养分) and water byjoiningourrootstogetherunderground?IeyouWe are now in great danger because of you. You are, in fact, destroying us at a terrible speed. You burning and cutting down millions of us each year, but youre not planting enough. For every tree being today, 30 trees

32、 are being cut down. What would f all of us died? Perhaps you would die, too. Without you wouldnt get the ingredients for some of your important medicines, you ve enough material buildings, furniture, r products, and your cities would look ugly. Moreover, air pollution and noise emoreandmoreserious,

33、andyourlifewouldturnWell, the list could go on forever, but I think I should stop. The best thing for you to do now is to stop destroying us and start protecting the environment, because we are the best fighters against pollution and we are your best friends!Iwishallthebestfor you,andgoodYourfriend,

34、 An old tree()1.The tree isyearsA. B.C.D. ()2.TreeshavelivedonEarthwithhumanbeingsA.dredsof B.forthousandsofD.foreightythousandC.foreighty()3. Trees are helpful to human beings becausethey release oxygen and remove harmful gasTheyhelppreventtheEarthssoilfrombeingwashedaway they provide all kindsoffr

35、uits,nuts,beansaswellaswood all the above)4. Trees are in great danger because human beings dont plant treesanimalsareeatingtoomanyhumanbeingsaredestroyingthemerribletreesare so ttheydieinashort)5. The old tree wrote to human beings to ask them to protect the environmentlthemaboutthehistoryof askthe

36、mnottouseairconditionersallthe lthemaeresting)6. Which of the following is true according to the TreesareturninguglyandnastybecauseoftheThebestthingforhumanbeingstodonowistoplanttreeseveryForeverytreebeingplantedtoday,30treesarebeingcutAirpollutionandnoisepollutionemoreseriousiftherearemoreC.Chooset

37、hewordsorsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):（14分Doyouwalktoschooleverydaytwillwork,butno,if youlike tontheyou may be late for yourC.Choosethewordsorsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):（14分Doyouwalktoschooleverydaytwillwork,butno,if youlike tontheyou may be late for your class. If you like b

38、ad smells and crowding, the bus might be choice.Butwhynotabicycle?Abicyclewillgetyoutherenyour feetand saveyourmoney.ThisisyouseemoreinChina,aboutnanyotherkindof million of ts close to one for every two he whole country. But if you survey your class school,youwillfindahigherBicycles became more and

39、ed, because they are fun for people and at the same time they develop a strong body. No vehicle is n a bicycle for an kend outside the city parents, relatives or friends. You can travel on small, quiet paths. You whereveryouwanttostoptoadmirethebeauty.Cyclingeverydayhelpsso park your bicycle the uil

40、dhealthierheartsandmuscles. Some scientists say a (6) ride every day can help you lose weight and keep fit, and help you breathe the fresh air. Nowadays, bicycles also are popular with city planners, they see bicycles as a good way to ( 7)heavy traffic. Unlike vehicles or buses, bicycles produce no

41、exhaust(废气) and dont burn energy.Manycountriesareencouragingmoredailyuseof1 .2 .3 .B)B)B)B)30-B)C)moreC)C)C)C)C)30C) D) D)D)D)D)D)30D)4.A)entering 5 . A) inside.A) D.Readthepassageandhe “N”reasonslantlant trees to provide homes for the birds t they will sing for us every lant trees t we our homes fr

42、om the hot summer sun and from the cold winds of lant trees restand playtheircomfortableshade(树阴lanttreesbecausethey help make ourcitiescool,and fromnasty pollution.With enough trees,we ve to use air lanttreestheirbeauty of leaves and flowers. A tree-lined avenue looks much n a tree-less trees tther

43、ewontbefloodsandfertile(肥沃的)soilwontbecarriedlant trees for r and so on. economic(经济的)uses-nuts,fruits,wood,furniture,clothing, cork(软木塞), treescanbe akingcandyandchewinggum.Sometreesare usedtomakemusicaltreestwewillhaveahealthierenvironmentforourselves,ourchildrenandourchildrensE.Answerthequestions

44、（根据短文内容回答下列问题）: （12分EverySaturday,Grandpa and Iwalk tothe nursinghome to visit some of the oldand sick people there because they cant take care of themselves.we visitMrs.Sokol.Icallher“TheCook.”She likestotalkaboutthe timewhenshewasawell-cookinRussia.Peoplewouldcome ,justtotasteherchickenNext we vis

45、it Mr. Lipman. I call him “The Singer” because he loves to sing for us. Whenever he does, voicefillstheair,clearandfullofI also enjoy Mrs. Kagans stories about her own experien during the old days. I call her “The Memory OnedayGrandpavoicefillstheair,clearandfullofI also enjoy Mrs. Kagans stories ab

46、out her own experien during the old days. I call her “The Memory OnedayGrandpagotverysickandthedoctorsaidtheydidntthinkhewouldgetIt was time to visit the nursing home again. I had to go alone. Every a rprised when I told them t my grandpa was ill and in hospital.A few days later, Grandpa was not abl

47、e to sit up, eat and even speak. I went to the corner of the room so Grandpawouldntsee mecry.Suddenly,Iheardsomeonesinging.Ilookedup.ItwasTheSinger.Behindher were The Cook. and The Memory Lady. The Cook brought her famous homemade chicken soup. The Memory Lady held Grandpas handand told us how Grand

48、pa once came to visit her in a snowstorm, just to bring her some roses for her birthday.Before Irealizedit,visitinghourswereup. tevening,Grandpacalledthe nurse inandsaidhewas Soonhe begantositup.Finallyhewasable togetoutofbed.Itisreallya miracle(surprisingevent),isntit? 1.Where did the writer and hi

49、s grandpa go every Saturday?TheywentWhowereGrandpasgoodThey were WhydidthewriterWhendidthegoodfriendsvisitAfewdaysThewriterthoughtvisitinghourswereveryshort,didntWhatdoyouthinkof.ChoosethebestWe shouldhave fast food, freshvegetablesandtakeenoughB.less,C.fewer,D.less,Thiscupofwater isveryhot.Youcanon

50、ly,or youwillbe B.C.D. Studentswillmakegreatprogressiftheya erestedB.C.D.erestingThe indexpageofa bookusuallycomesatthe beginningofa hemiddle ofaC.ofa D.atthebottomofeachDont him otheforest.Wearenotallowedthebiglet,goes,cutB.let,go,tocutC.lets,goes,cutsD.lets,to go,cutHaveyoufinishedyourB.CD.I youB.

51、C.wontD. amTheywere warnedthemountaininsuchbadA.to B.nottoC.D.not9. The roomissmall holdsomanyA. tB.too,C. very, 10.Her motheraskedher where A.didyouB.youspentC.shespentD.didshe.ChoosethewordsA.to B.nottoC.D.not9. The roomissmall holdsomanyA. tB.too,C. very, 10.Her motheraskedher where A.didyouB.you

52、spentC.shespentD.didshe.ChoosethewordsorswhichareDoctorRayisascientistabouttrees.We Mywatchisntrunningesheknowseverythingabout3.There ishardlyanytwewillhefootball4.Theteawassotshecouldnotdrinkitfast,soshe hadtosip 5.Idontlikethecheesewiththenasty.heswiththehe1.He drovesotIreallyfeltmylifewasinWateri

53、sone kindof theThe workers usedatokillhe4.The cannotspeakEnglish.Wouldyoupleaseusetowith5.There isabeforethefilmineach6.Wemusttfactoryfromtheriverassoon.Rewritethesentenceas1.Treesarecommunicatingwithone 2.JudyerviewingDoctorJudy Doctor3.Scientistsareonlynowbeginningtounderstandscientistsonlynowbegi

54、nningto4.Wearedestroyingourbestfightersagainstpollution. （对划线部分提问you .ReadingAA plant makes its own food in its leaves. Water comes to the leaves through the roots. o the leaves through very small holes. The green he leaves uses the water air to make the food for the plant. It alsothesunisnshinebeca

55、use a plant canmake food onlyAnimals and people could not live without green plants. They both eat plants. People and some animals also eat the meat of some animals and these animals eat plants.Tand 1.Aplantgetsfoodfromits2.Asverysmallholesinitsleavesforair tocome 3.Aplantcanmake itsfoodwhenitis4.Wa

56、teroaplantthroughits5.PeoplecouldlivewithoutA. almost B. think it is C. quite a D. drink in small amount E.F.madebyG.：pollutionfighters/fightersagainstpollution the living thingsonthe the average age/ weight be known ascollectsomefactsforaclassprojectonthebiggestandoldestlivingthings on the Earthonh

57、e makestreetsmorebeautifulandtherubberofyourenjoybreathingpure,coolair nk trees for takeharmfulgasesfromthereleaseoxygenotheoneandahalfhectaresof BDeserts do not stay the same size. Sometimes they grow bigger. Sometimes they get smaller. The worlds biggest desert, the Sahara, is in Africa. Right now

58、, the Sahara Desert is growing fast.Why is the Sahara growing? In some pla , people farm too much. In oth la , animals eatallthe grass.Or，people cutdownthe trees.Thismakesthe soilweak.Weaksoilletsthe desert Why is it a problem? People cannot grow food in the desert. People cannot built houses, hospi

59、tals, or schools he desert. So, people must leave their homes. They must live somewhere What can people do? They can plant trees. They c so farm less. These things make the soil stronger. Maybe the Sahara will stop growing. Its a big problem. Many people must work together to solve it.TOR Thesizeofthedesertsst