期中易混结构专项练习人教版七年级英语下册

1、7年级下册易混结构专项练习一、be good at/to/for/with 区分be good at擅长做She is good at singing.be good at擅长做She is good at singing.她擅长唱歌be good to对好She is good to her sister 她对妹妹很好be good for对有益处/好处 Running is good for our health.跑步有益健康.be good forbe good with 和相处的好 He is good with his brothers.他和兄弟相处的好.专项习题:Miss Smit

2、h is good music, and she is good her students.A. at;with B. for; at C. at; in D. for; withTaking exercise is good our body.A. at B. to C. for D.withOur head teacher is very popular in our school because he is good everybody.A. with B. to C. for D.atMy mother is good at cooking. She is a good.A.cook

3、; cook B. cooking ; cooker C. cooking; cook D.cooking; cooking二、too/either/also 区分too通常加逗号(,too)置于肯定句/一般疑问句句末either置于否认句句末句末，也表示也 I can not get home at five, either also的用法：副词，表示也通常置于肯定句中，一般用在实义动词之前， 情态动词，助动词和be之后。He also likes swimming=He likes swimming, too专项习题：My friend Frank sings well, and he i

4、s good at playing the guitar.A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. yetShe cant play the violin and I cant play the violin,.A. alsoB. tooC. eitherD. or三、at/ on/in +时间 at表示某一时刻: 确切的时间：at five to twelve ； at ten oclock用餐时间：at lunch time一天中的某个时间点：at night/at noon /at midnight/at that moment onLon+星期俱体日期/具体某一天 on Mon

5、day /on 23rd March/on Fathers Day2.具体某一天的早晨/下午/晚上：on Wednesday eveningon a fine afternoonon a cold afternoon in表示较长的时间，一个较长的过程。.早中晚： in the morning； in the afternoon； in the evening.周月年：in a week； in January； in 1992.季节:in summer； in spring；.某个时期、阶段：in the raining season专项习题：- What time do you usual

6、ly go to bed? -1 usually go to bed 11:00.A. inB. on C. atD. forThe weather is hot summer in Beijing.A. of B. in C. atD.onWe also have lessons Saturday morning.A. in B. at C. during D. on.1 was born a cold winter morning. A. in B. at C. to D. on四、take/by /on/in表示交通方式A.take +a/the+表示交通工具的名词乘”去某地是动词短语，

7、在句中作谓语。take the subway乘地铁 take a bus坐公交车.by+交通工具或on/in+ a/the/one、+交通工具，是介词短语作方式状语。I get to school by bike. = I get to school on my bike.专项习题：I go to school bus.A. by B. on C. in D. toLook! He is riding bike. A. in a B. on a C. on D. byHe often a bus to school . But it is raining today so he went to

8、 schoolA. takes; by B. by ; by C. take; by D.on ; by五、“到达”的表达方式get表示“到达”，后接名词需加to,接地点副词不加to. get to school/ get there reach表示到达，是及物动词其后直接接宾语。reach London arrive in+大地点/ arrive at +小地点 后接副词不需介词。How do you school every day? I often take a bus.A. getB. arrive C. go D. get toI often there on time.A. get

9、 B. arrive at C. get toD.arrive in六、spend, cost, pay 与 take主语句型takeitIt takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth.过去式：tookspend人on sth .人spend +金钱/时间+ f过去式：spentL单三：spends(in ) doing sth.pay人人pay +钱for物.人 pay for sth.过去式;paid 单三：payscost物物 cost + 钱(vi.)物 cost + sb. + 钱(vt.)过去式：cost 单三：costs专项习题：一、用所给词的适当形式填空：l.It

10、took me three hours (do) my homework.spend three hours (clean) my house.二、选择spend three dollars this book.A. on B. in C. by D. fortakes me three hours to do my housework .A. This B. He C. It D. ThereMy mother pays 30 yuan my bag.A. to B. in C. by D. for七、bring /take / carry 区别l.bring 带来.take带走 短语：ta

11、ke .with 随身携带.carry携带、运载（无方向性）专项练习：.The bus can twenty persons.A. take B. bring C. carry.Mom, I leave my homework at home. Please it to school.A. take B. bring C. carry. It is going to rain. Please an umbrella with you.A. bring B. carry C. take4.Nowadays we often pay our bills by smartphone. So we d

12、on t have to a lot ofmoney with us.A. bring B. carry C. take八、remember to do/ doing 区另!Jremember doing sth.记得已做某事（已做）I remember seeing him once.我记得见过他一次。remember to do sth.记得要做某事（还没做）Remember to post the letter for me.记得给我寄这封信。反义词 forget ,用法和remember相同。专项习题：I still remember him ten years ago, but I

13、forgot him my phonenumber so we didn t call each other.A. To meet; to give B. meeting ; giving C. meeting ; to give D.to meet;givingWhere is your homework, Tom?Sorry, I forget my homework. Can I hand it in tomorrow?A .do B. doing C. to do D. is doingTom, off the lights when you go to bed.OK, Mom.A.

14、remember turning B. remember to turn C. forget to turnD.forgetturning九、too many, too much 与 much too 区分易混词组意义及用法例句too many“太多”，接可数名词复数There are too many rules here.too much“太多”，接不可数名词 或放在动词后修饰动词I have too much homework today.I eat too much.much too“太，非常”，接形容词My mother is much too busy.专项习题：1.1 feel

15、terrible these days. I have homework and there arc rules in my family.A . too many ; too many B. too much; too many C. too many ; too much D. too m uch; too muchfeel hot and I drank icy water. I am not feeling well now.A . too much; too many B. too much; much too C. much too ; too much D. much too ;

16、too many十、be made rf 区分be made of 看得出原材料 We must save trees and not buy tilings made of ivory像 牙）.be made from 看不出原材料 The paper is made of wood 专项习题：The wine is made grapes.A. ofB. fromC. intoD.byThe sweater is made cotton.A. of B. from C. into D.by十一、提建议的句型中动词形式区分：l.Lefs + 动词原形让我们 Lets go shopping.Why not +动原？”为什么不？ =Why doiTt you+动原？Why not go shopping?.How about+名词/ving/人称代词宾格？“.怎么样”=Wh