四川省成都市新津县职业高级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析001

1、四川省成都市新津县职业高级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. During our four days in Paris, it was at the Louvre Museum _ we saw the Mona Lisa, painted by the Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci. A. whereB. thatC. afterD. how 参考答案：B2. Alice kept perfectly still, _ that the dog might attack her. “It was the most _ experience

2、of my life,” she told me later. A. frightening; frightenedB. frightened; frightening C. frightened; frightenedD. frightening; frightening参考答案：B略3. The majority of the people in favour of the plan. However, I the plan on the grounds that it is too expensive. A. were; approved of B. were; objected to

3、C. was; prepared for D. was; longed for 参考答案：B略4. The speaker had to raise his voice by the listeners in the hallAto make himself heard Bmaking himself heardCto make himself hear Dmaking himself hear参考答案：A5. My friend David was not used _ by air, so he felt unwell(不舒服). A. to traveling B. to travel

4、C. traveling D. travel参考答案：A6. Jenny looks hot and dry.So you if you had a high fever.A. will B. did C. were D. would参考答案：D7. I dislike _ when people use money to buy themselves out of trouble.A. that B. it C. them D. one参考答案：B8. Is that 120? My brother is seriously ill -Ok . Help is _.A. in the way

5、 B. in many ways C. on the way D. by the way参考答案：C9. There is no need _ and its no use _ there too early.A. to rush; arriving B. to worry; to arrive C. worrying; arriving D. to rush; to arrive 参考答案：A10. Have you seen the film Painted Skin _ leading actor is world-famous? A. its B. whose C. of which

6、D. that参考答案：B略11. If may car _ more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.A. had been B. should be C. was D. would be参考答案：A12. The naughty boy was unwilling to _to the woman teachers orders.A.lead B.obey C.submit D.stick 参考答案：C13. The scientist is always enthusiastic _

7、trying new ideas.Awith Babout Cfor Dto参考答案：B14. What do you think we can do for our aged parents?You _ do anything except to be with them and be yourself.A. oughtnt to B. dont have to C. mustnt D. cant参考答案：B15. It was the culture, rather than the language, _C _made it hard for him to adapt to the ne

8、w environment abroad.A. where B. whyC. that D. what参考答案：C试题分析：这个句子中含有it was，首先要考虑所给题目是不是一个强调句。把It was和横线去掉，发现句意仍然完整清楚，所以说这里就是一个强调句。强调句的基本结构是it is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他成分，所以用that，所以选C。句意：是文化，而不是语言，使得他很难适应国外的新的环境。【名师点睛】强调句的句型1. 陈述句的强调句型，It is/ was + 被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+ that/ who（当强调主语且主语指人）+ 其他

9、部分。2. 一般疑问句的强调句型，同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面。3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型，被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分？4.not until 句型的强调句，句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分。考点：考查强调句。二、 填空16. In many countries, 66 is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in the shared space.

10、 67 , in the United States, this idea may still be considered old.But this type of housing, 68 (call) co-housing, is gaining 69 (popular) in the United States, too. Co-housing complexes are popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle. A c

11、o-housing community has 70 (private) owned houses and shared land. There is often a “common house” with a kitchen and dining room, meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 25 co-housing communities 71 (build) in recent years, and 150 more are planned.A co-housing complex is

12、 a place 72 residents shop, cook, and eat together. Residents of a co-housing complex like its sense of shared community. Children have other kids to play 73 , 74 many families like. Other residents like the feeling of living in a “village”. Residents also say that they can live in co-housing for 75

13、 money than they would pay for nearby apartments.参考答案：66it67However78called69popularity70privately71have been built72where73with74which 75less66it it作形式主语。67However 上下句是转折关系。78called 本句已经有谓语动词“is gaining”，故这里应用过去分词短语作后置定语。69popularity 句意是这类住宅受到了欢迎。因此这里应用popular的名词形式作gain的宾语。70privately own是动词，应用副词修饰

14、。71have been built About 25 co-housing communities与动词build之间是被动关系，且in recent years常与现在完成时连用，因此答案应是现在完成时的被动语态。72where where引导定语从句，修饰先行词a place。73with 句意是“孩子们和其他孩子一起玩”。此题考查固定短语“play with”意思是“和一起玩”。74which which引导定语从句。75less 合住要比住在附近公寓花钱少，因此应是less。【备注】本文主要讲述了合住的一些好处。三、 阅读理解17. Developing healthy eating

15、 habits starts from childhood, therefore it is important for parents to teach and provide children with a healthy diet. DPHSS administrator of the Bureau of Nutrition Services, Charlie Morris told KUAM News, “A healthy diet for a child consists of a lot of fruits and vegetables in the diet limiting

16、the amount of simple sugars in the diet and high fat food and highly processed(加工的) food.”This means staying away as much as possible from food such as chips, cookies, candies and sugary drinks, as all children need to have meals which involve a well-balanced diet. Community nutritionist(营养学家) Thelm

17、a Romoso said, “The fruit, the vegetable, the grain, the protein, and also the milk, the diary product, so for the fruits its easy for a mother to go into the two plus three concept of fruits and vegetables or five a day.”This concept means that there are at least two servings of fruits a day, three

18、 servings of vegetables a day which can be served for lunch and dinner. As for protein parents can make a variety of dishes from chicken, beef, fish or even dried beans to make sure the child gets three servings a day.Morris said that the childs hunger level controls how much is eaten and the parent

19、 controls what and when the meal is offered, saying, “Mom needs to ensure that the food offered is good food for the child to eat and throughout the day depending on how active they are, snacks(零食) are not a bad thing, so the mom should offer good kinds of snacks.”When it comes to preparing your chi

20、lds lunch and snacks for school, make sure to keep in mind that the food you provide should not only be a source of energy but also be nutritionally beneficial such as fresh fruits, and whole grain bread. But parents must be sure to remember that a good nutritional diet must be balanced with physica

21、l activity, namely it is important that children get outside and run around and play and get activity in addition to eating a good diet.12. What does the author intend to tell us in the text?A. Fruits and vegetables are good for your child.B. Choose healthy food and snacks for your child.C. Make var

22、ious and delicious dishes for your child.D. Take steps to provide a good lunch for your child.13. According to Charlie Morris we can know that_.A. sugars and high fat exist in few kinds of foodB. active children prefer more and more snacksC. highly processed food should be reduced in daily lifeD. mo

23、thers should prepare delicious food by themselves14. Which is NOT true when preparing your childs food for school?A. Physical exercise is as important as a good dietB. Running and playing when eating is beneficial.C. Fruits and whole grain foods should be included.D. The food must provide energy as

24、well as nutrition.15. It can be inferred from the text that _.A. Fresh fruits are often ignored by childrenB. A good nutritional diet may cost too muchC. Choosing healthy food is linked with incomeD. Parents play an important role in childrens diet参考答案：12. B 13. C 14. B 15. D这是一篇议论文。培养健康的饮食习惯要从小开始，所

25、以父母为孩子提供健康的饮食尤为重要。【12题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中的Developing healthy eating habits starts from childhood, therefore it is important for parents to teach and provide children with a healthy diet.（培养健康的饮食习惯要从小开始，所以父母为孩子提供健康的饮食尤为重要）以及下文提到的内容可知，文章主要讲为孩子提供健康的饮食。故选B项。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据题干中的Charlie Morris找到文章的第一段的A healthy diet for a child consists of a lot of fruits and vegetables in the diet li