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1、Lead inDo you have any difficulty in learning English vocabulary?Lead inDo you have any difficuTips of remembering English vocabularyRemember the spelling of a word by its pronunciation.Remember the spelling of a word by analyzing the formation of the word.Tips of remembering English voRemember the

2、meaning of a word by studying the origin of the word. Remember the meaning of a word by making a sentence with it.Remember the meaning of a worWord PowerWord PowerLearning aimsTo learn some English words borrowed from other languages to enlarge your English vocabulary. Learning aimsTo learn some Eng

3、Self-studyFrom which languages did English borrow so many words? Read part A on page38 and then fill the following tables.Self-studyFrom which languagesEnglishFrenchGermanArabicItalianEnglishFrenchGermanArabicItaliFill in the table according to the article.food, eating, entertainment, jobstools, mec

4、hanical equipments, snacks, geological termsmusic, arts, militarySpices, chemicals, animals, food, mathematicsFill in the table according toGuidance & ExplorationGuidance & ExplorationdentistballetVisa soapsalongaragepicnicmenu restau-rantFrenchdentistballetVisa soapsalongaricebergnoodleKinder-garte

5、nblitzrocket clockhamburgerGermanicebergKinder-blitzrocket clocolonel 上校opera 歌剧confetti 彩带Italiancello大提琴score乐谱cafeteria自助餐balcony 阳台colonelopera confetti ItalianalcoholzerocoffeeArabicalcoholzerocoffeeKowtowtycoonTyphoontofuTaijikung fuConfucius中国功夫豆腐大亨,大款叩头,磕头太极台风KowtowtycoonTyphoontofuTaijikuPr

6、acticeBorrowed wordsPracticeBorrowed wordsLink the following words with the language they come from.Link the following words with JudokangarookoalasilkJapaneseAustralianChineseFrenchclockdentistGermanItalianArabiccoffeezerooperacolonelconfettihamburgerballetJudokangarookoalasilkJapaneseAUse the word

7、s in PartA and B to help you fill in the blanks.Use the words in PartA and B t English has borrowed lots of words from other languages. Four of the languages that English borrowed words from are French, _, Italian and Arabic. Words taken from the French language include words for _and eating such as

8、 _ , words for _ such as dentist and words for entertainment such as ballet. GermanfoodrestaurantjobsGermanfoodrestaurantjobs At weddings in the west, they have confetti which people throw over the bride and groom. This is an word. Italy was famous for the development of and opera in the 18th centur

9、y, so many words about music and opera are borrowed from Italian. Additionally, words for military jobs, for example, colonel, also came from Italian.Italianmusic At weddings in the west, th The Germans were very clever at inventing things . They invented the _to make sure they were on time! When ma

10、n traveled to the Moon in a _,we were using a German word .Many of the words for fast food or snacks also come from German, including the famous _.clockrockethamburger The Germans were very cleve Finally ,the Arabs were great traders and so they introduced the English to many new words like coffee a

11、nd alcohol. Also ,a lot of mathematical words such as _ are from Arabic.zerozeroIdiomsIdiomsas strong as a horseDont worry. John will carry the box for you. He is _ .as strong as a horse非常健壮 as strong as a horseDont worras busy as a beeShe never stops for a second. She is always _.as busy as a bee极忙

12、碌 as busy as a beeShe never stopas poor as a church mousePoor Richard spent his last penny on a bowl of noodles.Now he is_.as poor as a churchmouse一贫如洗as poor as Poor Richard spent I didnt hear the telephoneringing.I _.slept like a logto sleep like a log睡得很熟I didnt hear the telephonesleEnglishFrench

13、GermanArabicItalianSummaryEnglishFrenchGermanArabicItaliCrosswords gameConsolidationCrosswords gameConsolidationCrosswords Game1. a word or expression used in relation to a particular subject2. small bits of colored paper that you throw when celebrating3. a small amount of food, esp.when eaten betwe

14、en meals4. the people of ItalyCrosswords Game1. a word or ex5. a liquid that is produced in making wine, beer6. very small pieces of beef or this meat pressed into a round, shape7. a number, nothing8. a formal play9. a military officer of high rank10. a type of dancing5. a liquid that is produced i t e r mc o n f e t t is n a c

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