四川省眉山市促进中学2023年高一英语测试题含解析

1、四川省眉山市促进中学2023年高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ in London, the penniless American wandered on the pavement, _ to find a job to make a living.A. Lost; hopedB. Losing; hopedC. Lost; hopingD. Losing; hoping参考答案：C2. Jack, your father has gone out without this umbrella!Well, take it easy. _ he comes back for it. A.

2、It is long before that B. It wont be long since C. It will be long before D. It wont be long before参考答案：D略3. The air quality in the city, _ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. that B. it C. as D. what参考答案：C8. I dont think anybody likes _ by others.A. play a joke on B. to

3、 play a jokeC. being played a joke on D. to be played a joke参考答案：C略5. The volcano erupted without warning, as a result of which, the whole city was buried _. A. lively B. alive C. live D. living 参考答案：B6. She spoke English well indeed, but of course not _ a native speaker.A. as fluent as B. more flue

4、nt than C. so fluently as D. much fluently than参考答案：C7. I know you didnt break the cup _, but you should buy him a new one. After all, that was his favorite one. A. by chance B. on purpose C. as usual D. at dusk 参考答案：B8. _ it is today!A. What fine weather B. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weather

5、D. How fine a weather参考答案：A9. _your naughty niece closely and dont let her _ my regular sleep in the afternoon. A. Watch out; ruin B. Watch over; spoil C. Watch on; destroy D. Watch out; spoil 参考答案：B10. I cant have you _ to your mother like this!A. talk B. talked C. talking D. to talk参考答案：C11. Thoug

6、h the problems were all very hard，Kate kept on working on them_she finally solved all of them.Abefore Buntil Cwhen Dafter参考答案：B12. My mother insisted that she _ me to the hospital, where I received good medical treatment.A. sent B. sended C. send D. to send参考答案：C13. He looked around and caught a man

7、 _ his hand into the pocket of a passenger. A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting参考答案：Dcatch sb doing sth 意为“碰上某人在做某事”或“逮住某做某事”。14. - How do you find the report by Jim? - Bill got angry about the delay of it, and _. k%s5$uA. I was soB. so was I C. so did I D. so I did参考答案：C15. It is _ that fatte

8、r people are more_ to lose their memories and brain power quicker than those who are thinner .A. sure; likely B. certain; possible C. sure; possible D. certain; likely参考答案：D二、 填空16. 56. My brother found _ difficult to get along well with his classmates.57. We have reached a stage_ we have almost no

9、rights at all.58.When Americans moved from one place to _, they took their dialects with them.59.When I told the air would be hard _（breath）, she said it would be an interesting experience.60.He was generous with time,_ which I was grateful.61.There is no doubt _the boxes were then put on a train fo

10、r Konigsberg.62.Neil Armstrong was the first man_ （land） on the moon in July 1969.63.Is it worth _ （rebuild） lost cultural relics such as the Amber Room or Yuan Ming Yuan?64.There was a time_ a deep blue sky, the song of the birds could never have me spellbound.65.She is very _ （rely） and I knew I d

11、idnt need to encourage her.参考答案：56.it ；57.where；58. another 59 to breathe; 60for ;61that 62.to land; 63.rebuilding ; 64.when; 65. reliable三、 阅读理解17. According to a recent study performed by the Office of Applied Science, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, every day about 3,90

12、0 children and teens under the age of 18 try their first cigarette(香烟). Among the teens who continue to smoke into their adult years, about one out of three will die as a result of the habit.Because of the nicotine content in tobacco products, smoking not only becomes a habit for teens, but an addic

13、tion(上瘾). The nicotine in the tobacco is addictive. Once a teen develops the habit of smoking, it is difficult for them to quit without help. The American Lung Association reports smokers who start early in life find it more difficult to quit because of the addiction. Teens that smoke often do as a

14、way of dealing with social situations or as a result of pressure from people of their age. The results of a Duke University study show teens with brothers and sisters who smoke are more likely to engage in smoking and other risky actions. The components(成分) of tobacco products have documented(被证实的)

15、effects on behavior. Nicotine is known to increase fights in teens and adults.The center for Young Womens Health at the Childrens Hospital of Boston states that tobacco products contain about 4,000 chemicals, some of which are poisonous. Breathing these poisons into the lungs quickly affects a teens

16、 entire body. Outward changes include dry, wrinkled skin, yellow teeth and nails, and bad breath. Teen smokers are three times more likely to have bad teeth than non-smokers of their age, the Center further reports. External(外部的) effects are often present soon after smoking becomes a habit. 66. The

17、recent study mentioned in Paragraph 1 tells us that _. A. many young people start smoking every day B. smoking is more harmful to adults than teenagers C. most new smokers will form the habit of smoking D. people usually think it is OK to smoke over 18 years old67. What makes people addicted to smok

18、ing according to the passage? A. The pressure from life. B. The feeling of being relaxed. C. The good smell of cigarettes. D. The nicotine in cigarettes.68. From Paragraph 3, we know the writer would probably agree that _. A. nobody can force a teenager to smoke if he or she doesnt want to B. smoking usually doesnt have an effect on the smokers behavior C. smokers usually dont want their other family members to smoke D. non-smoking tee