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1、四川省眉山市王场中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The Town Hall _in the 1880s was the most distinguished building at that time. A. completed B. having been completed C. to be completed D. being completed参考答案:A2. _ I accept the gift or refuse it is none of your business.A. If B. Whether C. Even if D. No matter when
2、参考答案:B3. Why did you give up the job in Australia?Because I dont want to stay far away from my family You know, my family means to meA nothing B everything C affected D something参考答案:B4. 22Did Mary finish writing the report?Im not sure, but she it last night. Awrote Bwas writing Chas written Dhas wr
3、itten参考答案:B5. The statement of One Foundation helps you _ where your money is going.A. keep track of B. put up with C. come up with D. fit in with参考答案:A略6. He flew to Paris two hours ago, he would stay for three days.A. thereB. whichC. whenD. where参考答案:D7. we move the picture over there? Do you thin
4、k itll look better? AWhat about BHow farCWhat if DHow come参考答案:C 8. - Why have you come to work on foot today? - Well, my bike _ and I hate taking a crowded bus. A. has been repairedB. is repairing C. will be repairedD. is being repaired 参考答案:D9. My wife tries her best to do everything for our child
5、ren.Thats exactly_ she is mistakenAhow Bwhen Cwhere Dwhat参考答案:C10. Its not as _ as yesterday, so there are _ children playing with their parents in the Peoples Square. A. warm; fewer B. warm; less C. warmer; fewer D. warmer; less 参考答案:A11. After college, he was employed in a middle school and there
6、ever since.A. would worked B. had worked C. worked D. has worked参考答案:D考查现在完成时。句意:大学毕业后,他在一所中学工作,从那以后就一直在那里工作。根据句中的时间状语“ever since”(自从, 从那时到现在)可知,本句要用现在完成时,故选D项。12. The two naughty boys were quiet when eating, and they were accustomed to _ at meals.A. talk B. talking C. not to talk D. not talking参考答案
7、:5D试题分析:句意:两个淘气的孩子吃饭的时候很安静,他们习惯于吃饭的时候不说话。这里be accustomed to doing,其否定形式是be accustomed not to doing,根据句意故选D。考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。点评:本题难度适中。不容置疑,高考将继续加强对非谓语动词的考查,试题的特征将继续呈现出“情景化”和“设问角度的多样化”的趋势,但试题的难度将会有所控制。即学即练: I feel upset,for there are so many troublesome problems _.A. remaining to settle B. remained to s
8、ettleC. remaining to be settled D. remained to be settled解析:C。考查现在分词作定语,修饰problems,意为:我很失望,因为有这么多的麻烦事要解决。【解析】略13. -It is believed that patience is what it take to reach your dream. -I cant agree more._.A. Every dog has its day B. Two heads are better than oneC. Rome was not built in a day D. A good
9、beginning makes a good ending 参考答案:C14. - Did you regret having left your well-paid job?- Why should I? I _ as much, but I enjoy my present one more.A. didnt earn B. dont earn C. hadnt earned D. havent earned参考答案:B15. If you go there by _train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure
10、 you get _fast one.A. /; / B. /; a C. the; a D. the ; / 参考答案:B16. 27Understanding the cultural habits of another country, especially _ containing many different subcultures like the USA, is a difficult thing Awhich Bthat Cone Dthose参考答案:C略二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华,你的外教Mr. Pick回国前向你推荐了American School Life网站,
11、希望你借此提高英语水平。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件,告诉他你的收获,要点如下:1. 表达思念;2. 上网收获;3. 表示感激。注意:1. 词数100词左右; 2. 可适当发挥,以使行文连贯; 3. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Pick,_ Yours,Li Hua参考答案:Dear Mr. Pick,Its a fairly long time since you left our school. I miss you very much. Is everything going well?The website youve recommended to me i
12、s very beneficial to my English study. It has abundant reading materials that I need most, greatly broadening my horizon. Now I has become more interested in English. Besides, Ive made many new friends and we communicate a lot about school life, cultures, science, and so on. Now I can express myself
13、 much better than ever.Thanks to your kindness and consideration, Ive made rapid progress in English study. I owe all my achievements to you. Im looking forward to more advice from you!Yours,Li Hua【亮点说明】本文是一篇电子邮件,文章结构严谨,语言简练,布局合理,句中使用高级句子。Its a fairly long time since you left our school. Since引导时间状语
14、从句;It has abundant reading materials that I need most, greatly broadening my horizon. It作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的主语从句;Now I can express myself much better than ever.句中运用比较级;另外,Thanks to,made rapid progress,looking forward to的运用为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解18. It has been known that the octopus has many special skills, such
15、 as using hard shells for mobile homes and protection, disabling their suckers, plotting escapes, and even predicting World Cup soccer game outcomes. Cant we say it is a mysterious creature?While all these talents are impressive, they pale compared to its ability to “disappear” from plain sight. Res
16、earchers have long known that this is possible because of the presence of the organs under their skin, which expand or contract to produce a series of color1 s, patterns and even skin textures in just milliseconds.Scientists had always believed that such a reaction was directed by a signal from the
17、octopuss large, human-like eyes or brain. But a recent report published in the Journal of Experimental Biology by researchers from the University of California at Santa Barbara, indicate that the animal does not have to wait for a signal from its eyes or brain. It can “see” the light with its skin!U
18、CSB doctoral student Desmond and Professor Todd said they have seen reports about octopus skin changing color1 s in response to light with no signal from the eye or brain. However, there had been no follow-up to find out why this was the case and the two decided to see what they could uncover.They b
19、egan by taking skin samples from a couple of California octopuses and exposing them to color1 s, ranging from violent to orange and found that their skin is equipped with the same light-sensitive protein as is found in the cells in the retina of the eyes. Thanks to these proteins, the octopus can “s
20、ee” the light and react without having to wait for a signal from the eyes or brain, thus enabling it to begin the escape process.Another research by University of Maryland researchers discovered that cuttlefish and squid share the same talent. Thanks to these findings researchers now know that their
21、 skin color1 can be controlled by both. What is still not clear is how the two come together to manage the whole process. The doctoral student plans to get to the bottom of the mystery. 32. Which of the octopuss skills impresses people most according to the passage?A. Their ability to escape from th
22、e sight of their enemy.B. Their large human-like eyes and brainsC. Their shells that can move and make predictions. D. Their ability to use shells as their houses.33. What does UCSB research find?A. Skin sample can be taken from California octopuses.B. Octopuses have protein similar to cuttlefishess
23、. C. Octopuses can “see” things by using its skin.D. The skin of octopuses expands to disable an attacker.34. What does the underlined word “both” (in the last paragraph) refer to?A. Signals from the brain and the proteins under their skin.B. The two research teams in UCSB and UM. C. The cells in th
24、e retina of the eyes and their good eyesight.D. Cuttlefish and squid.35. What is the next aim of Desmond on octopuses?A. Whether octopuses and cuttlefish have the same ancestor. B. How the signals from their brain work with the proteins.C. When the two teams will cooperate on their research.D. What
25、octopuses will do to disable their enemies.参考答案:32-35.ACAB32细节理解题。根据文章第二段首句“While all these talents are impressive, they pale compared to its ability to “disappear” from plain sight.”可知,尽管章鱼的这些才能令人印象深刻,但与它能从一般动物的视线中逃脱的本领相比,这些才能就逊色了,故选A项。33细节理解题。由第五段内容“They began byand found that their skin is equipped with the same light-sensitive protein as is found in the cells in the retina of the eyes. Thanks to these proteins, the octopus can “see”
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