四川省眉山市育英实验学校高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省眉山市育英实验学校高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Can you show me a case this phrase is often misused by Chinese students, Mr. Brown?A.whenB.thatC.whereD.what参考答案：C2. The house _as a reading room is under construction.A. used B. being used C. having been used D. to be used 参考答案：D3. Does the idea of working for the

2、 big company to you?A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply参考答案：B4. - Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is?- It is class time, so she _ in the classroom now.A. can be B. shall be C. will be D. must be参考答案：D5. He had wanted to write _childrens book for many years, but one thing or another always got in

3、 _ way.A. a; / B. the; theC. /; the D. a; the参考答案：C考查冠词。句意：许多年来，他都想写一本儿童读物，但是一件又一件的事情挡道。泛指一本儿童书籍用a；固定搭配get in the way意为“妨碍，挡道”，故选D。6. A good story does not necessarily have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left _.A. unsatisfied B. unsatisfying C. to be unsatisfying D. being satisfied 参考答案：

4、A7. Dont take _ for granted that he will keep his promise.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that参考答案：B【详解】考查it作形式宾语。句意：不要想当然地认为他会信守诺言。句中的“take sth. for granted”为固定搭配，意为“把想当然”。本句中的take缺少宾语，分析句子可知，that he will keep his promise是其宾语，因此可以用it作形式主语，而真正的宾语是后8. I dont believe these people have achieved success _. They mu

5、st have put much effort into their work.A. by coincidenceB. as usualC. in particularD. on purpose参考答案：A12. Chemical pollution will bring about a threat to agriculture and food chain, and _ to human health. A. frequently B. significantly C. steadily D. consequently参考答案：D略10. The new movie _ to be one

6、 of the biggest money-makers of all time.A. promises B. agrees C. pretends D. opposes参考答案：A略11. Jim managed to get into his house without the key. _?A. What for B. Guess how C. So what D. Who knows参考答案：B12. Sarah，Im afraid I couldnt go to your birthday party. I have a test next Monday.Oh， ！Youre my

7、best friend and you must be there！A. go ahead B. come on C. you neednt D. it doesnt matter参考答案：B略13. All the leaders were leave the hall when the explosion happened. A. about to B. able to C. sure to D. likely to参考答案：选A。句意：当所有的领导人正要离开大厅时，爆炸发生了。 be about to. . . when. . . “正要做，这时发生了”。略8. The island c

8、ountry, _ more than 50 separate islands, is one of the top attractions for tourists around the world. A. making up B. consisting of C. forming D. building up 参考答案：B略15. - The water was running all night long.- Yes. It seemed that John _. He was the last one to leave the lab. A. was to be blamed B. s

9、hould be blamed C. was to blame D. had been blamed参考答案：C16. - Mum, I wonder if I can be a good manager.- Dont worry. Girls can be _ they want to be just like boys.A. whoever B. which C. whatever D. no matter what参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 假定你校开展了“根除陋习，创建文明校园”的活动。请你以此为主题用英语写一篇发言稿，向全校学生倡议：1.根除：乱扔垃圾、浪费食物、吸烟2.提倡：

10、讲礼貌、互助.注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯；3.开关和结尾已为你写好， 不入总词数。Dear friends,As is known to all, our school has launched a campaign against bad habits in order to build a civilized school. _参考答案：Dear friends, As is known to all, our school has launched a campaign against bad habits in order to build a ci

11、vilized school. But I have noticed that a lot of bad behavior still exists in our school, which does great harm to image of our school.Therefore, I strongly suggest that we students stop throwing rubbish everywhere and spitting in public places. Besides, no one should talk dirty or waste food. Bad b

12、ehavior such as smoking and fighting should also be removed from our school. At the same time, we should have good manners all the time and everywhere. We also promote the spirit of helping each other and healthy competition. Once again Im here earnestly calling on everyone to take action to make ou

13、r school a nicer place. Thats all. Thank you.试题分析：本次作文要求根据学校开展的“根除陋习，创建文明校园”的活动以此为主题用英语写一篇发言稿。要点包括：向全校学生倡议：1.根除：乱扔垃圾、浪费食物、吸烟2.提倡：讲礼貌、互助.故既要完成任务，又要兼顾形式的要求。写作亮点：本篇条理清楚，要点全面，结构连贯。其句式上的变化既使得文章生动而流畅，也体现了作者驾驭句式的能力。例如：文章运用了宾语从句that a lot of bad behavior still exists in our school. 和that we students stop th

14、rowing rubbish everywhere and spitting in public places. 定语从句which does great harm to image of our school. As is known to all, do harm to, take action等词汇及Therefore, Besides, At the same time等连接词。考点：应用文写作。名师点睛：应用文写作指导 应用文写作题目的设计形式多种多样，一般通过图画、表格、提纲等形式展示表达的话题及相关信息和主要内容，一般都要有一定的汉语提示和要求。写作内容大都包括对信息内容的客观描

15、述，还要发表自己的观点和看法；有时要求提出解决问题的办法或建议。 应用文的写作要注意以下几个方面： 1、写作的前提是明确目的，以便合理的安排文章内容和结构。除了感谢信、道歉信、邀请信、推荐信、投诉信、求职信等目的较明确外，发言稿、通知、调查报告等也要考虑写作文章的用途或听众与读者的需求； 2、写作的关键是仔细审题，通过审题，得出图画、图表或提纲提示信息，并选准表达要点，使其很好的描述现象，分析问题，解决问题，达到写作的目的；3、注意篇章结构的整体安排：开篇点题，表明写作的目的（一般给出）；描述事物的顺序和思路（按照审题得出的表达要点合理安排，要符合客观实际和人们的认知规律）；合适自然的结尾（首

16、尾呼应，提出解决问题的方法或建议）。4、注意应用文的语言要规范、准确，要得体；选词要丰富，适量使用结构稍复杂的长短句式，如倒装句、强调句和定语从句等，确保写作信息的含量；注意过度与衔接，确保行文连贯，提高写作的质量。 5、选择恰当的人称和时态：以第一、三人称为主，主要选用现在时态。 三、 阅读理解18. One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People

17、do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary (必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.1. Whats the matter？ I went to a party last night, so I2. I feel so tired these days. I think youd better3.Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the mostYou

18、can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So guessing is very important in understanding English, especially (尤其)spoken English.66.This passage tells us mainly about _.A. the importance of guessing in learning a foreign lang

19、uageB. how to guess what one is going to talk aboutC. some examples of right guessingD. how important it is to guess all the time67.from the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is _.A. so I didnt have a good time. B. so I went to bed very late.C. . So I felt unhappy. D. so I got up very early.68. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is _.A. I think youd better have a good rest and take good