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1、-WORD格式-试题-范文模范-指导案例GrammarRelativePronounsWorksheetNAME:DATE:RelativeSubjectObjectPronounwho,thatwho,whom,that,Humanwhich,thatwhich,that,Nonhumans用关系代词引导的的定语从句Thisisthethief(that/who/whom)wearelookingforthesedays.Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown.Pleasefindaroomwhichisbigenoughforallo
2、fustolivein.Possessivewhose,ofwhomwhose,ofwhich2.关系代词只能用that的情况1)先行词是all,theonly,thevery,no,any,few,little,nothing,everything,anything等不定代词。2)先行词是序数词thefirst,second,third,four,thelast或被序数词修饰的词。先行词是形容词最高等或被最高等修饰的词。先行词又有人又有物的时候。5)先行词为way时的限制性定语从句由that,inwhich,引导。3.先行词指人,关代只能用who的情况1)先行词是one,ones,anyon
3、e。Eg.Anyonewhobreaksthelawshouldbepunished.2)先行词是those。Eg.Thosewhowanttoseethefilmsignuphere.4.先行词指物,关代只能用which的情况非限制性定语从句Eg.Thetree,whichisfourhundredyearsold,isveryfamoushere.介词后Eg.Wedependonthelandfromwhichwegetourfood.5.关系代词在从句中作主语时一般用who指人,that指物。关系代词作从句的宾语时,常用which或whom,且关系代词常常省略。“介词+关系代词”引导的定
4、语从句Eg.关系代词在定从中作介词宾语时,从句常由“介词+关系代词”引出。Theschoolwhichheoncestudiedinisveryfamous.=theschoolinwhichheoncestudiedisveryfamous.1)当关系代词紧跟在介词后边,必定用which或whom,而当介词移到句尾时,能够用that或who。Eg.ThisistheroominwhichMissLioncelived.=ThisistheroomwhichMissLioncelivedin.Eg.Lookfor,lookafter,take2)含有介词的短语动词一般不翻开,介词仍放在短语动词
5、后边。careofEg.ThisisthewatchwhichIamlookingfor.3)代词/数词+介词+关系代词专业文档-可编写-指导学习-WORD格式-试题-范文模范-指导案例Eg1.Heloveshisparentsdeeply,bothofwhomareverykindtohim.Eg2.Chinahasalotofislands,oneofwhichisTaiwan.专业文档-可编写-指导学习-WORD格式-试题-范文模范-指导案例GrammarWorksheetRelativePronouns限制性定语从句遇非限制性定语从句限制性定从对被修饰的先行词有限制作用,使该词更详尽明
6、确,不能够省略,否则主句句意不完满。非限制性定从对被修饰的先行词作附加说明,不起限制作用,能够省略,主句句意仍完满。Eg1.Thisisthetelegramwhichherefersto.限()Eg2.ThisnotewasleftbyTom,whowashereamomentago.非(限)Eg3.Shesangasong,whichwelikedverymuch非.(限)Eg4.TheEnglishparty,whichwasheldinourschool,wasgood非.(限)MultipleChoice1-5DDDDA6-10BABAC11-12DC1.Thethief(_stol
7、ethebicycle)hasbeencaught.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.thatorwho2.Showmetheroad_leadstotherailwaystation.D.thatorA.thatB.whichC.whowhich3.He(_doeshisbest)shouldberewarded.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whoorthat4.Mygrandfather(_Iloved)isdead.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom5.Kalidas,_wrotesomefinedramasinSanskrit,isoftencalled
8、theShakespeareofIndia.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whoorthat6.Heisarogue(_noonetrusts).A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which7.Thatboy(_youseethere)singsverywell.D.whomorA.whomB.thatC.whichthat8.Coal,(_isaveryusefulmineral,)isfoundinmanypartsofIndia.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whoorthat9.John(_singsverywell)ispopularamongthegirls
9、.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whoorthat10.Weboughtsomeapplesfrom_weextractedthejuice.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whoseIhavetwogrammarbooks,_areofgreatuse.A.allofwhichC.eitherofwhichB.bothofthatD.bothofwhich12.Thisisoneofthebestfilms_.A.thathavebeenshownthisyearC.thathasbeenshownthisyearB.whichhavebeenshownthisyearD.
10、whichhasbeenshownthisyearTheonlything_wecandonowistokeepcalm.thatTheflowers(_youboughtyesterday)wereplacedinthebedroom.that/whichItisoneofthebestfilms_Ieverseen.that16.Thegirl(_issittingunderthebigtree)isMaryscousin.who17.Hehasadog(_canrunveryfast).which/that专业文档-可编写-指导学习-WORD格式-试题-范文模范-指导案例Maryhasa
11、nuncle_storeisinTaipei.whoseIstillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers(_IvisitedinLondonyearsago).whomThelady(_washerelastweek)ismybestfriend.who/thatABiteofChinaisthemostfunnyone(_Ihaveeverseen).thatTommycouldntstopthinkingabouttheboy(_madehimafoolinthewholeofclass).who专业文档-可编写-指导学习-WORD格式-试题-范文模范-指导案例
12、GrammarWorksheetRelativePronounsMyneighboristheman(_T-shirtisred).whoseHefailedintheexamination,_madehisfatherveryangry.whichHetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons_theyrememberedinAmerica.thatSomeoftheroadswereflooded,_madeourjourneymoredifficult.which27.Iknowaman(_doesntworkveryhard).who28.Idontlikeanim
13、als_havefourlegs.which/thatThestudents(_cametoschoollate)havetostandoutside.CombinethesentencesShelikesthestudent.Thestudentgavesomeflowerstoher.Example:Shelikesthestudentwhogavesomeflowerstoher.1.Idontknowtheman.ThemanistalkingtoMary.IdontknowthemanwhoistalkingtoMary.ThemanthatIdontknowistalkingtoM
14、ary.2.Themanismyfather.Themanisreadinganewspaper.Themanwhoisreadinganewspaperismyfather.3.TheboyisTom.Theboylikestotalkinclass.Theboy(that/wholikestotalkinclass)isTom.4.Takethepencils.Thepencilsareinmypencilbox.Takethepencilswhichareinmypencilbox.5.Ihaveaclass.Theclassbeginsat8:00inthemorning.Ihaveacla
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