2023级高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

1、2023级高一下学期第一次月考英语试题考试时间120分钟；总分值150分I. 听力 (共两节，总分值20分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the mans problem?A. He didnt listen carefully to the teacher.B. He didnt know the football match.C. He was thinking of his homework.2. Where does

2、the conversation most probably take place?A. At school. B. In a hospital. C. At a post office.3. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Go to the party. B. Invite Porter to the party. C. Give his regards to Porters family.4. What does Jane do?A. She is a worker. B. She is a professor. C. She is a

3、driver.5. What are the two speakers going to do this afternoon？A. Go to Peking University. B. Give a lecture.C. Listen to the talk.第二节 请听下面5段对话和独白。每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6至7题。6. What is the man doing?A. Booking a singl

4、e room for a night. B. Booking a double room for a week.C. Asking where the hotel is.7. Which room does the man book?A. Room 401. B. Room 411. C. Room 441.听第7段材料，答复第8至9题。8. Whats the weather like today?A. It is rainy. B. It is cloudy. C. It is sunny.9. What does the woman wish?A. Her friends could c

5、ome to the party. B. The weather could turn out fine soon.C. The TV program could be interesting.听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。10. How many clocks does Peter have?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.11. How often do the clocks ring in the morning?A. Every ten minutes. B. Every twenty minutes. C. Every thirty minutes.12. W

6、hy does Peter need so many clocks?A. Because he wants to get up on time.B. Because he wants to know the right time.C. Because he wants to make his room special.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13. Which book is a best-seller?A. The Worlds Tales. B. A Tale of Two Cities. C. The Greens Tales.14. How much is The World

7、s Tales?A. $55.B. $65. C. $45.15. Why doesnt the woman take the first book?A. Because the book is very hard for her son to read. B. Because her son doesnt like the cover of it. C. Because her son has read all the stories in it.16. How many stories are there in the book the woman bought?A. As many as

8、 101. B. As many as 100. C. As many as 110.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17. Why did Miss Jiang get fatter?A. Because there was something wrong with her. B. Because she liked cream and sugar very much. C. Because she never had any sports.18. Why couldnt Miss Jiang get on well with her workmates?A. Because she w

9、as richer than her workmates.B. Because she was fatter than any of her workmates.C. Because she was often laughed at.19. How old is Miss Jiang?A. Less than twenty. B. Less than thirty. C. More than thirty.20. What did Miss Jiang order at the restaurant?A. A lot of cream.B. A big cake.C. A piece of b

10、read.II. 单项填空共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分21. We are living in _ age, _when many things can be done on _ Internet.A. the; it; an B. the; one; /C. /; which; the D. an; one; the22. Mum likes this old house in downtown better than the huge one in the country, but it costs almost _.A. twice as much B. twice as many

11、 C. twice so much D. twice so many23. - What did she live on?- She gained her _by translating _of famous writersA. wealths; work B. wealthy ;workC. wealth ;works D. wealths; works24. -Where did you meet the lady _ you got married?- It was at the cinema _ I went to see Avatar.A. whom; that B. /; wher

12、e C. to which; that D. to whom; where25.It seemed that he was _ his life. Luckily, he was _in the end.A. in danger of losing; out of danger B. dangerous to lose; out of dangerC. in danger of losing; out of the danger D. in danger to lose; out of the danger26. _ all the doors were locked, Mr Smith le

13、ft for London on holiday.A. Checking B. Checked C. To check D. Having checked27. In the UK, _ impressed me most was the student activity, _ I got lots of information.A. as; when B. it; that C. what; which D.what; where28. Some modern teaching equipment as well as hundreds of computers _ to ten Hope

14、Schools in South China.A. were sent B. was sent C. have sent D. had been sent29. -Going outing at weekend is an exciting thing for many urban people.-_. It has attracted many people.A. Thats all right. B. Never mind C. I couldnt agree more D. You are welcome30. _2010 in China, the number of students

15、 _ to study art is rising a lot.A. Compared with; choosing B. Comparing to; to choose C. Composing with; chosen D. Compared to; choose31. There are animals in nature whose tails will _ when their lives are in danger.A. break down B. break up C. break out D. break off32. _ private cars are bringing u

16、s convenience, they also cause more traffic accidents and pollution.A. While B. As C. If D. Since33. - The New Century Plaza has been open!-Ive got the news. But many people found when they got there, they should first consider _ their cars.A. parking B. where parking C. to park D. where to park34.

17、It was _ to Peking University that made him _ among all the students.A. being admitted; outstandingB. admitted; outstoodC. having been admitted; outstanding D. to be admitted; stood out35. I sent a bunch of flowers to the nurse as an _ of thanks for her taking good care of my grandpa in the nursing

18、home.A. attitude B. impression C. appreciation D. expression36. So brave _ that she faced the difficulty bravely she had _ English.A. was she; studying B. she was; studied C. she was; studying D. was she; studied37. Is it he or you _ in charge of the job and supposed to finish it on time?A. who is B

19、. that is C. who are D. whom are38. The news came as no surprise to me. I _ for some time that the factory was going to shut down.A. have known B. had known C. knew D. was knowing39. Having been missing for two days, the dog returned home, _.A. hungry but sound B. hungrily but soundly C. hungry but

20、soundlyD. hungrily but sound40. -Mr Black, this is our language lab. Would you like to go in and have a look?-Ok. _.A. Help yourself B. This way, please C. Follow me D. After youIII. 完形填空共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分After the earthquake hit northeast Japan on March 11, 2023, many touching stories that I saw w

21、ith my own eyes happened around me.I had to walk home since all the 41 had stopped after the quake. On my way home I42an old Japanese lady at the bakery shop who was giving out free bread, which made my heart43. A middle-aged Japanese man was holding a sigh that said, “Please use my44. He was 45his

22、house for people to go to the restroom. My friend wanted to46others. He stood in the cold with a sign “If you are okay with a motocycle, I will 47 you to your home.And then I saw him take one gentleman home, all the way to a faraway place!Then the next day I drove to 48my car with gas. There was a49

23、 of gas now and many gasoline stations were either closed or had very50lines. I got51since I was behind 15 cars. Finally, when it was my52, the man smiled and said, “ 53the situation, we are only giving $30 worth gas per person. Is that alright?“Of course, Im glad that we are all able to54,I said. H

24、is smile gave me so much55.I saw a man at the evacuation (疏散) centre56when people brought food to him. It was the first time in three days that food had been brought to their center. However, after he wiped the tears, his next57surprised me, “I am very58that we are provided with food. But people in

25、the city next to us havent59any food at all. Please go to that center as well.And when hearing that, I realized there is a bright future on the other side of the 60 .41. A. traffic B. rescue C. communication D. business42. A. missed B. noticed C.caughtD. heard43. A. hungry B. soft C. broken D. warm4

26、4. A. house B. hotel C. hospital D. toilet45. A. advertising B. opening C. repairing D. decorating46. A. save B. assist C. charge D. encourage47. A. drive B. follow C. lead D. send48. A. start B. fill C. check D. wash49. A. short B. varietyC. lackD. diversity50. A. direct B. straight C.shortD. long

27、51. A. worried B. lucky C. excited D. annoyed52. A. time B. turn C. duty D. decision53. A. Apart from B. Together with C. Because of D. Instead of54. A. share B. offer C. stand D. change55. A. pleasureB. comfort C. trouble D. entertainment56. A. waiting B. grabbing C. sleeping D. crying57. A. promis

28、es B. roles C. remarksD. actions58. A. upset B. grateful C. surprised D. proud59. A. given B. supplied C. prepared D. received60. A. city B. centre C. lesson D. disasterIV. 阅读理解 共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分AA TV program was being videoed. Tonight it was to select the sweetest whisper of love ever said between

29、husband and wife.The final competition was held among 10 married couples. Seven of them were young ones, two middle-aged and one old. The last turn came to the old couple. The old lady took the microphone and said the sweetest whisper of love she had ever heard was: “ Are you standing or sitting?The

30、 host fixed his eyes on her, quite puzzled by her words.Regardless of all the talking around, she went on with her story. Her husband had been a doctor before he retired. One day when he was on duty at the hospital, he felt a sharp pain at the heart. By his professional knowledge he knew immediately

31、 he suffered a fit of heart attack. His colleagues carried him at once to the operation room and prepared him for a bypass operation, which was highly risky. The patients family members had to be informed before it began. The patient himself was allowed to put in a word. Lying silently on the operat

32、ion table with a trembling hand, he dialed after a moments thinking of the number of his wifes phone. Finally a familiar voice came from the other end“So many years had passed but memory of this incident remained fresh in my mind. What he said in the beginning was: Are you standing or sitting? He wa

33、s actually worried about me, wondering how I felt at the news. He was afraid I would have fallen flat onto the ground. In such a critical (危急的)state as he was then, his thought still went to me The old lady concluded slowly, “Thats the sweetest whisper of love Ive ever heard all my life.A loud appla

34、use followed in the wake of a short silence. 61. Why did the audience begin talking agter hearing the old womans first sentence?A. They didnt believe what she had said. B. They couldnt hear what she was saying.C.They got bored with her story. D.They felt confused by her words.62. What can be inferre

35、d from the fact that the old woman had to be informed of the operation?A. She had to accompany her husband. B. She would operate on her husband.C. It was the hospitals rule to do so. D.Her husband was working in the hospital.63. Why did the old man think for a moment before he called his wife?A. He

36、hesitated to tell her about his condition. B. He wanted to delay being operated on.C. He was mindful of his wifes safety. D. He was too nervous to think up his words.64. which of the following might be the best title for the text?A. Are You Standing or Sitting. B. True Love Neednt Words.C. A Moving

37、TV Program. D. An Old Couples Love Story.B.Most people know that Marie Curie was the first womanto win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies

38、s two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studed in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Sedvigne in Paris.Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a

39、 degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities to help save the lives of the wounded soldiers. Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium. Her services were recognized

40、in the form of a Military Medal of the French government.In 1918, Irene became her mothers assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daugh

41、ter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia( 白血病) because of her work with radioacti

42、vity(辐射能). Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956.65. Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal?A. Because she received a degree in mathematics.B. Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.C. Because she contributed to saving the wounded.D. Because she worked as a helper to h

43、er mother.66. Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederic Joliot?A. At the Curie Institute. B. At the University of Paris.C. At a military hospital. D. At the College of Sevigne.67. When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born?A. In 1926.B. In 1927. C. In 1897. D. In 1932.68

44、. In which of the following aspects was Irene Curie different from her mother?A. Irene worked with radioactivity. B. Irene combined family and career.C. Irene won the Nobel Prize once. D. Irene died from leukemia.CLong ago in a small town, there was a place known as the House of 1,000 Mirrors. A hap

45、py little dog learned of this place and decided to visit.When he arrived, he bounced happily up the stairs to the doorway of the house. He looked through the doorway with his ears lifted high and his tail wagging as fast as it could. To his great surprise, he found himself staring at 1,000 other hap

46、py little dogs with their tails wagging just as his. He smiled a great smile, and was answered with 1,000 great smiles just as warm and friendly. As he left the house, he thought to himself, “This is a wonderful place. I will come back and visit often.In this same town, another little dog, who was n

47、ot quite as happy as the first one, decided to visit the house. He slowly climbed the stairs and hung his head low as he looked into the door. When he saw the 1,000 unfriendly looking dogs staring back at him, he growled at them and was horrified to see 1,000 little dogs growling back at him. As he

48、left, he thought to himself, “This is a horrible place, and I will never go back there again.All the faces in the world are mirrors. What kind of reflections do you see on the faces of the people you meet?69. Why was the first dog surprised when he entered the house?A. Because he didnt expect to see

49、 so many happy dogs.B. Because he didnt know there were 1,000 mirrors in the house.C. Because he was always in a mixed mood.D. Because he saw so many dogs smiling at him.70. Why did the first like the house?A. Because there were 1,000 mirrors in the house.B. Because he thought he could keep himself

50、warm in the house.C. Because he liked the mirrors.D. Because he felt he was welcome here.71. The underlined word “growled probably means _.A. made an unfriendly noise B. smiled sweetly.C. said hello to someone friendlyD. stared at someone angrily.72. Which of the following is the most suitable title

51、 for the passage?A. A Happy Little Dog B. Two Little DogsC. The Wonderful Place and the Horrible PlaceD. The House of 1,000 MirrorsDMapping Your WorldDifferent forms of maps are appearing. They allow independent travelers to get local knowledge of places they are visting, from the official to the un

52、usual. Meanwhile, hi-tech developments are creating new ways for us to map the world. Here are two of our favorites:Green MapsGreen Maps allows people to share with the world their knowledge of environmentally friendly places and attractions in the local areas. Users add information with a set of ic

53、ons (图标), making it easy to read any map, whatever the nationalities of those who produce it. At present there are over five hundred map projects being developed in 54 countries. Green Maps advertised idea is “think global, map local. It is a wonderful way of gaining all sorts of information of a pl

54、ace, ranging from community gardens to good places of birdwatching.Green Maps is not specifically intended for travelers. Not all of its maps are online, so it may be necessary for some users to communicate with producers through the Green Maps website.Maps MashupsMany people use online maps develop

55、ed by Google, but not many know about the mashups of them. Working in a similar way to Green Maps, Maps Mashups allows people to add icons of their own to exsiting maps to express a certain topic. The mashups is so called because it combines all the knowledge you could ever need. It ranges from the

56、extremely useful, such as where all the World Heritage Sites are, to the most bizarre (乖僻的)，such as where Americas drunkest cities are. With the mashups added to the basic Google Maps, a multi-layered (多层的) map can be created.73. According to the passage, which of the following is a characteristic o

57、f Green Maps?A. Aiming at environmental protection.B.Offering advice to independent travelers.C.Introducing local attractions with icons.D. Cllecting icons worldwide for local maps.74.Which of the following icons is most probably NOT used in Green Maps?75. Map Mashups is named with the word “mashups

58、because_.A.it is produced by users all over the worldB.it gathers various kinds of informationC.it shaers icons with Green MapsD.it is a branch of Google Maps76.What do Green Maps and Map Mashups have in common?A. They are created by local people.B. They are environmentally friendly.C. Users need to

59、 communicate with produces.D. Users can edit maps on the Inernet.EStudents and Technology in the ClassroomI love my blackberryits my little connection to the larger world that can go anywhere with me . I also love my laptop computer，as it holds all of my writing and thoughts.Despite this love of tec

60、hnology,I know that there are times when I need to move away from these devices(设备) and truly communicat with others.On occasion, I teach a course called History Matters for a group of higher education managers. My goals for the class include a full discussion of historical themes and ideas.Because