2023版高三一轮总复习英语（新教材外研版）教案：第1部分　选择性必修第4册　Unit 3　The world meets China

1、 背诵句之美欣赏语之秀1(行为描写)(2021济南市统一考试)I woke up in a cold sweat, alarmed2(心理描写)(2021石家庄市质量检测)At first it felt satisfying to let Kelly know what I thought of herToday the sight of her house just made me sad3(人物描写)(2021襄阳市模拟)He was enthusiastic and warmhearted(2021湖北十一校联考)She stared at the dog with tears wel

2、ling up in her eyesWe knew my mother was willing to adopt the dog because she was so sweet and she loved dogs very much课标单词背诵(先填后背)1coverage n覆盖范围2scholar n学者3institute n学院；研究院4I Ching 易经5The Analects 论语6historian n历史学家7kingdom n王国8enormous adj巨大的，庞大的单词拼写运用核心单词语境运用1peak n高峰，顶点2temple n庙宇，寺院3tune n曲调

3、，旋律4genius n天才，天赋5strengthen v加强用所给词的适当形式填空1(2021全国甲卷)In the sciences and arts, those praised as geniuses (genius)were most often white men, of European origin2She sang some old classics, all of which have catchy tunes (tune)3The publication of Great Expectations strengthened(strengthen) Dickens sta

4、tus as a leading novelist4(2020全国卷)Highlights(精彩之处) include Chinas most sacred peaks(peak) at Mount Tai and Hangzhous rolling hills，waterways and peaceful temples(temple)派生单词语境运用1glory n光荣；荣誉glorious adj辉煌的gloriously adv辉煌地2cover v覆盖；代替 n封面，封皮；盖子coverage n覆盖范围uncover v发现；揭开；揭露3scholar n学者scholarship

5、 n奖学金4history n历史，历史学historian n历史学家historical adj历史的；史学的historic adj有历史意义的5enormous adj巨大的，庞大的enormously adv巨大地，非常地用所给词的适当形式填空1He is a historian and he often writes historical articles, especially about historic events(history)2He received an enormous sum of financial aid when his company was in tr

6、oubleHe was enormously grateful for the help(enormous)3This glory belongs to those who have made glorious achievements for the liberation of the Chinese people(glory)4She has been awarded a scholarship to study at Harvard as a visiting scholar(scholar)5The park, scheduled to open in 2023, has increa

7、sed the areas green coverage (cover) and attracted more wildlife1(2021全国甲卷)Lets state clearly：Einstein was a geniusCA天赋B(特别的)才能，本领C天才人物2(2020全国卷)people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sportAA个人经历；履历B历史学C习惯3(2020江苏卷)The epidemic(流行病) peak had passed in China

8、as a wholeBA山峰；峰峦B顶峰；高峰C尖形；尖端短语理解运用高频短语语境运用1be testimony to的证据/证明2date from追溯到3seal up封闭；密封4fade from从中消逝5bringto life使复苏；(使)变得生动6prior to在之前，先于7be exposed to暴露于8keep a close eye on密切关注9on the whole/to sum up/in short总之；概括地说10strike a chord在(某人)心中引起共鸣选用左栏短语的适当形式填空1Louvre dates from the 12th century,

9、 which used to be a royal palace2To prevent the cold breeze from blowing in, we seal up the windows when winter comes3You can go over what you have learned during the week prior to the exams4On the whole, her performance in Peoples Grand Theater last night was a success5I had a memorable time in my

10、childhood home, so it will never fade from my memory句式辨识运用教材原句背诵句式结构仿写1Given that引导原因状语从句Given that the theme of the Expo was to promote cultural exchange and strengthen mutual cooperation between the countries along the Silk Road, Dunhuang was the ideal place鉴于她十分喜欢孩子，我敢肯定教书对她来说是最适合的职业。Given that s

11、he likes children very much, Im sure teaching is the right career for her2the序数词(n) to do sthGan Ying, a military envoy, explored the Persian Gulf and became the first Chinese to get information on Europe如果你是最后一个离开房间的人，记得关灯。If you are the last person to leave the room, remember to turn off the light

12、3无生命名词作主语Each year sees more works by Chinese writers published in the Netherlands, and they are wellreceived1949年见证了中华人民共和国的成立。The year 1949 saw the founding of the Peoples Republic of China1strengthen v加强(1)strong adj坚强的；强壮的(2)strength nU力量，体力；C长处，强项have the strength to do 有做的力气/意志力build up ones s

13、trength 增强体质strengthen cooperation 加强合作gather ones strength积蓄力量strength of will意志力基础练习单句语法填空(2020新高考卷)Write a poem about how courage, determination, and strength (strong) have helped you face challenges in your lifeThe exercises are designed to strengthen(strengthen) your stomach musclesAlmost every

14、one has his own strengths(strong)and weaknesses and it is where others are weak that maybe you have a great advantage链接写作完成句子(应用文佳句)练中国功夫不但能增强体质，还能培养一个人的性情。Practising Chinese kung fu can not only build up ones strength, but also develop ones character任何经历都能让你学到东西并使你变得坚强，特别是那些更困难的经历。Any experience ca

15、n teach and strengthen you, particularly the most difficult ones2date from 追溯到(1)date back todate from始于；追溯到(2)out of date 过时的；陈旧的up to date 最新式的；现代的to date(so far) 迄今；至今；到目前为止fix/set a date for 确定的日期a law dating from the 17th century 自17世纪起沿用至今的一条法律a college dating back to medieval times 创办于中世纪的一所学

16、院基础练习单句语法填空Jasmine Flower is a popular Chinese song which dates (date) from the 18th centuryThe dictionary is out of date: many words have been added to the language since it was publishedI have read many books on literature to date, but none of them are up to date链接写作完成句子(应用文佳句)始于大约200年前的京剧是一种中国传统戏

17、剧， 它被看作中国文化的象征。Peking Opera dating back to/dating from about 200 years ago is a form of traditional Chinese theatre, which is considered as a symbol of Chinese culture名师点津date back to/date from常用于一般现在时，不用于被动语态。常用其现在分词形式作后置定语。3keep an eye on 照看，留神，留意keep an eye out/open (for)密切注意，提防，警觉have an eye for

18、 对有鉴赏力look sbin the eye 直视/正视某人catch ones eye 引起某人注意fix/keep ones eyes on 注视，盯着看keep an eye on the house for us 帮我们照看一下房子keep an eye on their children the whole time 始终留意他们的孩子们基础练习单句语法填空(2020天津卷)I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother kept an eye on himLinda is a fashionable

19、young girl; she has a good eye for fashion链接写作完成句子(续写佳句)吉姆正在做作业时，这时，一只鸟引起了他的注意。Jim was doing his homework when a bird caught his eye他一直盯着坐在角落的那个男孩。He fixed his eyes on the boy sitting at the corner4教材原句Gan Ying, a military envoy, explored the Persian Gulf and became the first Chinese to get informat

20、ion on Europe军事特使甘英考察了波斯湾，成为第一个获得欧洲情报的中国人。句法句式句中the firstto do“第一个做的”，此处动词不定式作定语。(1)序数词、最高级以及the only, the last, the right等或由这类词修饰的名词后常用不定式作后置定语。(2)抽象名词ability, chance, opportunity, ambition, offer, anxiety, answer, reply, attempt, belief等后常用不定式作定语。【金句推送】My mother is the first woman in her village t

21、o receive high education我母亲是村里第一位接受高等教育的女性。基础练习单句语法填空(2021天津卷)For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do(do) was replace his stolen bikeThe students are looking forward to having an opportunity to explore(explore) society of reallife experience链接写作完成句子我能说一口流利的英语，所以我是班上第一个出国深造的学生。I can speak

22、 fluent English so I am the first student in my class to go abroad for further study5教材原句Each year sees more works by Chinese writers published in the Netherlands, and they are wellreceived每年都有更多中国作家的作品在荷兰出版，并且受到好评。句法句式无生命名词作主语是一种拟人的手法，用来增添语言色彩，可分为以下几类：(1)以时间、地点等名词作主语，常用witness, see, find等动词作谓语。(2)表

23、示生理、心理状态的名词或表示某种遭遇的名词(如word, anger, faith, idea, courage, desire等)作主语，用fail, desert, escape等动词作谓语。(3)具有行为和动作意义的名词作主语，常用含有使役意义的动词(如remind, make, let等)作谓语。【金句推送】The June of 2021 saw another successful launch of manned spaceship in China2021年6月，中国又一次成功发射载人飞船。基础练习单句语法填空China has seen(see) a sharp increa

24、se in the number of aged people over the past decadeWhen he met his girlfriend for the first time, words failed (fail) him链接写作完成句子(续写佳句)傍晚时分，雾悄悄地把整个山谷笼罩起来。Mist stole over the valley at dusk因为他身体残疾，无法站立。His physical handicap prevented him from standing当他不得不和她说话时，他突然失去了勇气。When he had to speak to her，h

25、is courage suddenly escaped him夯基固本基础强化用所给词的正确形式填空1(2020全国卷)China has become the first country to land(land) a spacecraft on the far side of the moon2The other day we paid a visit to an ancient building built in Rome, dating(date)back to the sixth century3The twentieth century witnessed (witness)the

26、 highspeed development of human society4They sat on the grass, with their eyes fixed (fix) on the stars in the sky5To make members of a team perform better, the coach first of all has to know their strengths (strength) and weaknesses在空白处填入一个适当的词1The issue of the magazine is not a new oneIt dates fro

27、m the 1980s at least2He was astonished to find that his personal information had been exposed to the public3Prior to moving to our new house, we should pack all the belongings up4Something unexpected happened, but on the whole it was a pleasant journey5Given that he likes the pet dog so much, he is

28、sure to be depressed at its death强技提能语言运用语法填空Tom 1has been (be) interested in history since he was a childHe likes to read historical novels such as The Romance of the Three KingdomsIn college, he majored in history and archaeology and became a famous 2historian(history) and archaeologistAfter gradu

29、ation, he went to 3a research institute and became a professor in the department of historyAs a visiting scholar, he has studied in many countriesPrior 4to three years, he was sent to Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang 5to study (study) murals and statuesIn the process of research, he found that the themes

30、of Dunhuang murals vary from 6religious (religion) stories to daily life scenes, 7reflecting (reflect) peoples confidence and optimism for the future at that timeThe level of artists peaked in the Tang DynastyIn response to the 8destruction(destroy) of the mural, Tom put forward the restoration stra

31、tegy and protection measures, which 9were recognised (recognise) by the relevant expertsHe made a video of the repaired murals and displayed them at a traditional culture Expo，10which attracted peoples attention文本写作Step 1要点提示(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)我有一个好消息告诉你，我们的城市图书馆将在下周六上午8点举办一次中国茶文化展览，目的是推广茶文化。I have a piece of good news for you that our city library will hold a Chinese tea culture exhibition at 8：00 amnext Saturday with the purpose of promoting tea culture这是一个拥有丰富多彩活动的展览。It is an exhibition boasting colorful activities你不仅可以看到各式各样的茶具，还可以欣赏茶艺表演和品茶，这是茶的辉煌