仁爱版八年级英语下册Unit7单元测试卷及参考答案

1、仁爱版八年级英语下册Unit7单元测试卷及参考答案第一部分第二部分第三部分总分IIIIIIIVIIIIIIIVIIIIII得分第一部分听力(20分)I.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)()1.ABC()2.ABC()3.ABC()4.ABC()5.ABCII.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分)()6.A.Idlikeabowlofrice.B.Thatsallright.C.Idontknow.()7.A.Idlikeasmalldish.B.Asmalldish.C.Atsix.()8.A.10yuan.B.10kilometers.C.8yearsold.()9.

2、A.Thankyou.B.Thisway.C.Welcome!()10.A.Eatalotofmeatandcakeseveryday.Eatmorevegetables,fruitandlessmeat.Getuplate.(5分)()11.A.Itsasandwichwithbutter,honeyandanapple.Itsasandwichwithbutter,milkandapear.精品资料Itsasandwichwithbutter,honeyandapear.()12.A.Hedoesntknow.B.Hecanttellus.C.Hecantmakethesausage.()

3、13.A.Kangkang.B.Mina.C.Jim.()14.A.Twentyminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Tenminutes.()15.A.friedchickenandbread.Fruitsaladandfriedchicken.Fruitsaladandbread.IV.听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。(5分)()16.Tomandhisfriendsareplayingfootballinthepark.()17.LiuYuyuiscookingthefish.()18.Marydoesntwanttomakehamburgers.()19.All

4、thestudentsarehavingagoodtime.()20.Johnsfavoritedrinkismilk.第二部分英语知识运用(65分)I.单项选择。(15分)()1.一Wouldyouliketocometoourfoodfestival?A.Yes,Iwould.A.Yes,Iwould.Ofcoursenot.Yes,Idloveto!No,Iwouldnt.()2.Idontknowheisrightornot.thatwhatifwhether()3.Theteachersaidthatthemoonaroundtheearth.wentgoesgoisgoing()4

5、.一Howisthefoodhere?Itsverydelicious,Ithink.Itschickenandrice.Ilikehavingdinnerhere.Iagreewithyou.()5.一Whichkindoffoodsmellsortastes?Sorry,丨dontknow.good;wellwell;badgood;goodwell;well()6.Alotofyoungpeoplewanttoandhaveabetterlife.makemoremoneymakeenoughmoneymakemoneymakelessmoney()7.Amymakesfewermist

6、akesthanFrank.Shedoesherhomework.morecarefullymorecarelesslymorecarefulmorecareless()8.Remembernottohavedrink.toomanytoomuchmanytoomuchtoo()9.Whenyougotoadinnerparty,youshouldspeakquietspeakquietlyspeakfewspokequietly()10.Whichonegoes,thecar,thetrainortheplane?fastthefastestfastestthemostfast()11.Th

7、emenuhassomanygoodthings!Icantdecide.whattoeathowtoeatwheretoeatwhentoeat半主口次諏精品资料()12.thatthe31stOlympicGameswillbeheldinNewYork.excitingnews!Itsaid;WhatItissaid;WhatItsaid;HowD.Itissaid;HowD.Itissaid;How()13.LilyMillylikespizza.Theyoftensaypizzaisverydelicious.Either;orNeither;norNotonly;butalsoBo

8、th;and()14.Mr.Tongaskedusbeafraidoftheexam.to;havenotto;haveto;havingnotto;having()15.Howstheweathertomorrow?Idontknowifittomorrow.Well,ifit,Iwontgooutwithyou.willrain;willrainrains;rainsrains;willrainwillrain;rainsII.情景交际。(10分)(A)根据对话情景选择适当的选项，其中有一项是多余的。A:Whatsyourfavoritefood?B:16Theyhelptokeepmef

9、it.17A:Er.Ilikenoodlesandrice.B:18A:Oh,yes.Ithinktheyregoodformyhealth.B:Doyouoftendrinkwine?A:19Ithinktheyreverybadforme.B:20A:Boiledwater.Ithinkitsgoodtohaveenoughwatereveryday.(B)排列句子组成对话。OK.Whichdoyouprefer?Goodevening!Welcometoourrestaurant!Sitdown,please.Hereisthemenu.No,thatsall.Thankyou.Anyt

10、hingelse?Idliketotryfriedfishandchickensoup.Thankyou.Pleasewaitamoment.Thankyou.正确顺序为：III.完形填空。(10分)Mrs.Whitewasveryfat.Shewasover100kilos.21shewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorsaid,“Youneedabalanceddiet,Mrs.White,andIhaveagood22reh.e”Hegave半主口次諏精品资料Mrs.Whitecameagainfourweeks24,butshewasnt25.Shewasstillve

11、ryfat.Thedoctorwassurprisedandasked,“Areyoueatingthethingsonpage11ofthesmall26?”“Yes,doctor.”Sheanswered.ThenextdaythedoctorvisitedMrs.Whiteduringher27.Hewasverysurprised.Hesaid,“Mrs.White,28areyoueatingpotatoesandbread?They29inyourdiet.”“Budto,ctor,”Mrs.Whiteanswered,“Ifollowmydiet30lunchtime.Thisi

12、smydinner.”()21.A.ButB.SoC.HoweverD.Because()22.A.penB.newsC.pieD.way()23.A.meB.youC.itD.yourfood()24.A.afterB.lateClaterD.before()25.A.fatterB.thinnerC.smallerD.morehealthy()26.A.foodB.bookC.thingD.diet()27.A.holidayB.weekendC.dinnerD.home()28.A.WhyB.HowC.WhereD.What()29.A.areB.arentC.dontD.wont()3

13、0.A.atB.inC.forD.withIV.阅读理解。(30分)(A)EatinginEnglandAlthoughEnglishpeopledontcareaboutwhattheyeat,theycareabouttheplacewheretheyeat.Richfamiliesusuallyhaveanicediningroom.Englishpeopleliketoeatout.Therichgotobigrestaurants.Thepoorgotosmallonesorfast-foodrestaurants.Therearealsoalotofforeignrestauran

14、ts,suchasItalian,Chinese,Indian,Japaneseandsoon.Agoodrestaurantisusuallybigandclean.Waitersandwaitresseswearuniformsandarefriendlyandpolite.Whenyouareeating,youmightheargentlemusic.Smallrestaurantsorfast-foodrestaurantsarenoisierbutcleanandpleasant,too.Insummer,Englishpeoplelikeeatingoutside.Peopleb

15、ringbasketsofsandwichesandsitonthegrassinthepark,enjoyingthesun.SomeEnglishkidsfavoritefoodispizza,andmostkidshatevegetables.SomeofthemlikeeatingthemostfamousEnglishfood,fishandchips.根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。()31.TheEnglishalwayslikeeatingathome.()32.TherearealotofforeignrestaurantsinEngland.()33.Waiters

16、andwaitressesinbigrestaurantsalwayswearuniforms.()34.SomeEnglishkidslikeeatingdumplingsverymuch.()35.ThemostfamousEnglishfoodispizza.(B)Mrs.Brownwasveryfat.Herhusbandthoughtsheshouldhaveabalanceddiet,andhemadehernoteatmeatorcakes.Onemorning,Mrs.Brownmadeanicecakeforherhusband,andheatehalfofit.Afterh

17、ewentout,Mrs.Browncutaverysmallpieceofcakeandateit.Itwasverydelicious.Thenshecutanotherpieceandateit,too.Inafewminutessheateupthecake.“Myhusbandisgoingtobeveryangry.”Shethought,“WhatshouldIdo?”Shemadeanothercakeveryquickly,atehalfofit,半主口次諏精品资料andputtheotherhalfonthetable.Mr.Browncamebacklaterandwhe

18、nhesawthehalfofthecakeonthetable,hewasveryhappy.()36.HowmanycakesdidMr.Browneatthatmorning?Onecake.Oneandahalfcakes.Halfofthecake.D.Twocakes.()37.Whichofthefollowingistrue?Mrs.Brownatehalfofthefirstcakeandlefttheotherhalfforherhusband.Mrs.Brownatehalfofthefirstcakeandhalfofthesecondonethatmorning.Mr

19、.Brownatetwocakesthatmorning.Mrs.Browndidnteatanycakesthatmorning.()38.Mrs.Brownmadeanothercakebecause.herhusbandlikedeatingcakesherhusbanddidntlikethefirstcakeshewantedtoeatmorecakesshedidntwantherhusbandtobeangry()39.WhywasMr.Brownshusbandveryhappyintheend?Becausehewasveryhungry.BecauseMrs.Brownma

20、deitforhim.BecausehethoughtMrs.Brownatenocakes.Becausethecakewasmoredeliciousthanthefirstone.()40.WhycouldntMrs.Browneatmeatorcakes?Becausemeatandcakesarenotdelicious.BecauseMr.Brownlikedeatingthem.Becausemeatandcakescouldmakeherfatter.Becausemeatandcakeswillmakehersick.（C）Nowmoreandmorepeopleinthew

21、orldaregettingfatter.Thistroublesthemalot.Experts（专家）saythatithasalottodowithoureatinghabits.Oureatinghabitsareveryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody.Mostofuslikeeatingsweetsandicecreambetterthanvegetablesandrice.Sweetsandicecreamarenotbadforusifweeatthemattheendofameal.Ifweeatthembeforeameal,they

22、maytakeawayourappetite（食欲）.Itsimportantforustoeatourmealinthesameperiodeachday.Whenwefeelworriedorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEngland,somejudges（法官）oftendecidedwhetheramanwastellingthetruthbygivinghimsomedrybread.Ifthemancouldnotswallow（吞）thebread,itmeantthathewasnttellingthetruth.Becau

23、sewhenamanisworriedaboutsomething,hewillhavetroubleinswallowinganythingdry,becauseheloseshisappetite.根据短文内容，回答问题。41.Aremoreandmorepeoplegettingfatterintheworld?42.Domostpeoplelikeeatingsweetsorrice?43.Whatmayhappentopeoplewhentheyfeelworriedorexcited?44.WhydidthejudgesgivesomedrybreadtothemaninoldEn

24、gland?精品资料Whataregoodeatinghabits?第三部分写作（35分）丨词汇部分。（10分）(A)(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。IIaskedTomCanyouiwhatourfoodfestivalwillbelike?InChina,weliketousectoeat.Television,likeotherthings,hasbothaanddisadvantages(缺点).一Whereisthem?Iwanttoordersomethingtoeat.一Hereitis.Idliketohaveaglassofwaterinsteadofabottleofw.(

25、B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。Myparentsofteneatvegetablesandother(health)food.Afterashortrest,heseemedtobe(tired)thanbefore.(cook)isfunandIloveitverymuch!Inthe(south)partofChina,peopleusuallylikeeatingrice.Help(you)tosomechickensoup,kids.II.句型转换。(5分)IaskedTom,“Isricethemostpopularfoodinyourcountry?”(改成含有宾语

26、从句的句子)Luocookedthemostfinelyinhisclass.（改为同义句）Luocookedfinelyanyotherstudentinhisclass.Emilythinksshecancutthatcakeveryneatly.（改为否定句）Emilyshecancutthatcakeveryneatly.Theyusedaknifeandforktohavedinner.（对画线部分提问）theyusetohavedinner?TheIndiancurriesareverydelicious.（改为感叹句）Indiancurries!III.书面表达。（A题5分，B题

27、15分，共20分）（A）介绍你最喜欢的一种食物，并说明理由。词数在30个左右。（B）昨天是母亲节，你为妈妈做了一道水果沙拉。根据参考词汇，用英语写一篇短文，叙述你制作水果沙拉的过程。词数在60个左右。Washdifferentfruitsandpeel（剥皮）；Cutthemandmixthemup（混合）；Addsalad,creamandstir（搅拌）.（A）(B)(B)精品资料听力材料Unit7单元检测听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。Thehotdogcostsme$2.5.TheChinesepeopleeatwithchopsticksandabowl.Hehadgreatf

28、untravelinginEngland.Iwouldlikeacupoftea,please.Its12oclock.Theboyishavinglunchatschool.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。MayItakeyourordernow,sir?Whatdoesthedinnerusuallystartwith?HowmuchdoestheTsingtaobeercost?Welcometoourfoodfestival!Pleasecomethisway.Whichdoyouthinkcanmakeushealthy?听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。A:M

29、yfavoritesnackisasandwichwithbutter,honeyandapear.B:Really?Ilikeit,too.Q:Whatsthespeakersfavoritesnack?W:Howdoyoumakethisdelicioussausage?M:ImsorryIcanttellyou.Itsasecret.Q:Howdoeshemakethesausage?W:Kangkangaddedthericeslowly.MinaaddedmoreslowlythanKangkang.Whataboutyou,Jim?M:Iaddeditthemostslowlyan

30、dcarefully.Q:Whoaddedthericethemostslowly?A:Whatwouldyouliketoeat?B:WedlikeBeijingRoastDuckandvegetablesoup.A:OK.Itlltakeabouttwentyminutestopreparethefood.Q:Howmanyminuteswillittaketopreparethefood?M:Whatareyoucookingforsupper?W:Immakingfruitsaladandfriedchicken.Q:Whatisshecooking?听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。短文

31、读两遍。Todayisafineday.WangJunfengandhisclassmatesarehavingapicnicinthepark.Theywanttohaveabigdinnerthere.Tomcatchessomebigfish.LiuYuyuiscookingthem.Johnbringsalotoffruitandvegetablesfromhome.Healsobringshisfavoritedrinks,CokeandSpitzer.Maryiscuttingthebread.Shewantstomakehamburgersforeveryone.DaiLitin

32、giswashingtheplatesandbowls.Sheisgoodatpreparingthetable.Allthestudentsareenjoyingthemselvesverymuch.精品资料参考答案及解析Unit7单元检测第一部分听力1.A2.B3.A4.C5.C6.A7.B8.A9.A10.B11.C12.B13.C14.A15.B16.F17.T18.F19.T20.F第二部分英语知识运用I.1.CWouldyouliketo.?句型表示邀请，肯定回答应说Yes,Idloveto.否定回答No,thanks.。所以C项正确。D考查宾语从句引导词的用法。that引导陈述句

33、，在句中没有任何意义;what引导特殊疑问句;if和whether引导一般疑问句，意为“是否”。whether可以和ornot连用而if不能。所以选项D正确。B考查宾语从句。当从句所表达的内容是客观事实时，要用一般现在时态。所以B项正确。A考查饮食交际用语。问题为“这儿的食物怎么样？”选项A符合题意，选项B“食物是鸡肉和米饭”、选项C“我喜欢在这吃饭”，与问题不符；选项D“我同意你的观点”，而上文并未提出任何观点。所以选项A正确。C考查系动词。英语中be,look,taste,feel,smell,get,become等系动词后往往要跟形容词构成系表结构。选项A、B、D中含有副词，因此错误。所

34、以选项C正确。A考查固定词组和形容词比较级用法。makemoney意为“赚钱”。通过下文过更好的生活，此处应为多赚钱。故本题应选A。A考查副词比较级的用法。carefully修饰动词does，由于两者之间进行比较需用比较级，carefully是多音节词，故用morecarefully。所以选项A正确。B考查固定词组的区别。toomany太多，后应加可数名词复数；toomuch太多，后跟不可数名词；muchtoo太，后要跟形容词或副词；manytoo无此结构。所以B项正确。B考查时态和副词的用法。参加晚宴应该低声说话，且本题为一般现在时态，故C项和D项不符合题意。又因speak是动词，需要用副词

35、修饰，故本题选B。C考查副词最高级的用法。三者或三者以上相比较用最咼级，副词最咼级前the往往可以省略不写。所以C项正确。A考查特殊疑问词加不定式的用法。eat是及物动词，后面要接宾语，只有what可以代替。how,where和when只能作状语。句意为“菜单上有如此多的好东西，我不能决定吃什么了。”故选A。B考查固定句式和感叹句。Itissaid.意为“据说”，后常接that引导的从句；感叹句结构为：What+(a/an)+adj.+n.!或How+adj./adv.!根据excitingnews!应用What。故选BoCeither.or.或者或者；neithernor既不也不；not精品

36、资料only.butalso.不仅而且，谓语动词采取就近原则；both.and.两者都，谓语动词常用复数形式。本题谓语动词为单数，故选C。D考查固定搭配词组。asksb.(not)todosth.意为“告诉某人(不要)做某事”。beafraidofdoingsth.意为“害怕做某事”，所以D项正确。D考查条件状语从句和宾语从句。if可以引导条件状语从句和宾语从句。如果引导宾语从句，当主句的时态为一般现在时时，从句的时态可用任何所需时态；如果引导条件状语从句，主句的时态是一般将来时，从句的时态就应该用一般现在时。上句是宾语从句，下句是条件状语从句。根据句意，故选D。ll.(A)16.E17.F1

37、8.B19.A20.C（B）28371654III.21.B根据文义，由于Mrs.White的体重问题，因此需要去看医生。故选B。D考查名词用法。good修饰名词，排除C；B项news为不可数名词，又因下文提及的是好“方法”。故选D。A根据文义，医生要求Mrs.White四周后再见他，语气应为第一人称。故选A。C考查时间引导词。四周后应译为fourweekslater或afterfourweeks。late（迟至U）和before（在以前）均与题意不符。故选C。B结合文章，Shewasstillveryfat.推出Mrs.White并没有变瘦。故选B。B医生要求Mrs.White按小册子第11

38、页去做。故选B。C最后一句Mrs.White提到“这是我的晚饭”，由此可推断出医生是在Mrs.White吃晚饭期间来访。故选C。A由下文Mrs.White回答内容，可推断出医生在问她为何要吃高热量食品。故选A。B结合文章，土豆和面包不在Mrs.White的食谱里。故选B。30.A考查介词固定用法区别。三餐饭前介词应为at;in后接具体地点或一段时间;for后接目的或一段时间;with表伴随状况，均与题意不相符。故选A。IV.(A)F根据文章第二段第一句，“英国人喜欢外出吃饭”推出本句错误。T根据文中第二段第四句，“英国有许多外国的餐馆”推出该句正确。T文章第二段五、六两句提到“大饭店的招待总是穿着制服”推出该句正确。F根据文中最后一段倒数第二句，英国小孩最爱吃的食物是pizza而不是饺子。推出本句错误。F根据文中最后一句，英国最著名的食品是鱼和炸薯片，pizza只是英国小孩的最爱。推出本句错误。(B)C根据文章第二段第一句，布朗先生吃了半个蛋糕后就出去了。故选C。B根据文义，布朗夫