天津宁河县东棘坨乡中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析

1、天津宁河县东棘坨乡中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.Oh! I thought they _ without me.A. went B. are going C. had gone D. have gone参考答案：C2. All the employees except the manager _to work online at home. A. encourages B. encourage C. is encouragedD. are enco

2、uraged 参考答案：D3. If you _ go, at least wait until the storm is over.A. can B. may C. must D. will参考答案：C略4. The president was so absorbed in his work that not a sound _. A. did she dare to make B. dared she to make C. she dared make D. she did dare to make 参考答案：A5. After taking a walk at the park near

3、by after lunch, I can relax a bit and_myself before I dive back into my work routine.A.refreshB.challengeC.improveD.treat参考答案：A句意:午饭之后我到附近的公园去散步,这样我就能在重返日常工作之前放松一下,让自己恢复精力。根据句意,这里用refresh表示使恢复精力。6. Its difficult to learn a language well _ youve actually used it. A. untilB. afterC. ifD. when参考答案：13A本

4、题考查状语从句。根据句意“一门语言要到你已经实际使用了才能学好”，因此选A。【解析】7. Dogs have a very good _ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.A. sense B. view C. means D. idea参考答案：A8. I _as him because I think I _ be wrong.Adarent；must Bdare；must Cdare；mustnt Ddarent；mustnt参考答案：A9. Fans still _ Michael

5、Jordan though he doesnt fight for the Chicago Bulls any more. A. look down on B. look up C. look up to D. look on as 参考答案：A10. Watching TV is _ a kind of relaxation; it also _ our knowledge.A. not more thanadds to B. more thanadds to C. no more thanadds up D. no more thanadds up to参考答案：B11. 一Hello!

6、Golden Bay ResortCan I help you?一Do you have a room for this weekend? Aavailable Buseful Cpossible Dempty参考答案：A 12. Children are of understanding the message of traditional festival if told in a way they can grasp A . capable Bconvinced Cpositive Dtired参考答案：A13. In the evenings he _ his books. A. wa

7、s buried in B. buried in C. was buried with D. was burying in 参考答案：A14. The rich man thought money was everything and it never occurred to him that happiness might be more _.A. disastrous B. invaluable C. impressive D. annoying参考答案：B略15. The poor girl, _ for not finishing homework on time, is in low

8、 sprits now.A. scoldingB. being scoldedC. having been scoldedD. to be scolded参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个可怜的女孩，因为没按时完成作业而被责骂，现在情绪低落。分析句子结构可知，scold在句中做非谓语动词，且scold发生在is之前，与逻辑主语girl构成被动，故用having been done形式。故选C。二、 填空16. Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be use

9、d once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. concernedB. estimatedC. purposesD. intentionalE. resultF. nationallyG. assumedH. privateI. interestJ. completely By now you know that getting your moneys worth is not just a matter of luck. It is more often the 41 of buying skill. Neverthele

10、ss, even the smartest consumers are sometimes fooled into thinking they are getting their moneys worth when they are not. At one time or another, almost everyone experiences deception (欺骗）in the market place. The deception may not be 42 . But, whether or not, any kind of deception hurts consumers fe

11、elings as well as their pocket books. Some kinds of deception even endanger their health and safety as well. Obviously, consumers need protection against the marketing of unsafe goods and false or misleading advertising. Fortunately, there are both public and 43 agencies working to meet the need. Go

12、vernments job in free enterprise system is to protect the public 44 . The public is composed entirely of consumers. When it comes to protecting consumers, therefore, government has the most influence. Because most consumer products are sold 45 , the major responsibility for consumer protection is 46

13、 by federal government. That responsibility, however, is shared by many agencies. For example, the US Postal Service works to uncover and stop dishonest schemes operated by mail. The National Highway Safety Bureau is 47 with all aspects of automobile safety. Certain federal agencies, however, have c

14、onsumer protection as one of their chief 48 . Most federal agencies are known by their initials. FDA stands for the Food and Drug Administration, which probably does more to protect consumers than any other agency. Its major concern is the safety, purity, and labeling of foods, drugs, and cosmetics.

15、 These are the products for which consumers spends a(n) 49 38% of their incomes.参考答案：41-49 EDHIF, GACB略三、 阅读理解17. Beijing: The highly anticipated Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway will begin operation next year, and is expected to cut travel time to four hours, railway officials said. The high-spe

16、ed railway between Chinas two most important metropolises was scheduled to open in 2012 but will now open one year ahead of time, said Zheng Jian, chief planner with the Ministry of Railways. Wang Zhiguo, vice-minister of railways, said that it would be a four-hour journey from Beijing to Shanghai,

17、and only three hours from Beijing to Nanjing, capital of East Chinas Jiangsu province. At present, it takes about 10 hours to travel from Beijing to Shanghai and Nanjing by train. A new-generation bullet train that will travel up to 380 kilometers per hour (kph) is now under development for the high

18、-speed rail link. It will be strictly tested this year, and engineers want the train to run at a top speed of 420 kph to guarantee a safe operational speed of 380 kph, Huang Qiang, chief researcher with the China Academy of Railway Sciences told the Beijing News. Vice-Minister Wang Zhiguo said it wa

19、s expected that high-speed trains would one day take passengers from Beijing to most capital cities within eight hours, except for Haikou, Urumqi, Lhasa and Taipei. It is expected that an 110,000-km railway network will be completed by 2012, including 13,000 km of high-speed rail, he said. China alr

20、eady has 6,552 km of rail track in operation - the longest amount of high-speed rail track in the world.At present, at least 10,000 km of high-speed rail line is under construction in China. About 3,676 km of new track for running trains at speeds up to 350 kph have already been laid and put into op

21、eration. Another 2,876 km of old tracks have been upgraded to run trains of 200 to 250 kph. .Finally, China plans to construct a 120,000-km railway network, including 50,000-km of high-speed rail track, by 2020. The Ministry of Railways wants to export Chinas high-speed railway technology to North A

22、merica, Europe and Latin America.Wang said, “State-owned Chinese companies are already building high-speed lines in Turkey and Venezuela. Many countries, including the United States, Russia, Brazil and Saudi Arabia, have also expressed interest.”66.When will the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway c

23、ome into use? A. In 2012. B. In 2013. C. In 2011. D. In 2010. 67. How much time will a passenger save by train from Beijing to Shanghai after the high-speed railway is open? A. 4 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 10 hours. D. 3 hours.68. Which of the following is True according to the text?A. America owns the longest railway in the world.B. We are happy that China has set up