九年级Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark导学案

1、Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the darkSection A1 (1a-2d) 【学习目标】1学习新词汇humorous，silent，helpful，score及used to的用法。2用used to描述自己或他人过去常常做的事情及自己或他人在外表、性格、兴趣等方面所发生的变化。【重点和难点】重点单词：humorous，silent，helpful，score学习难点：used to be / do句型【课前预习】一. 请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。1. 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的 adj._2. 不说话的；沉默的 adj. _ 3. 有用的；有帮助的 ad

2、j. _ 4. 得分；进球 n. & v_ 二. 请认真阅读课本，找出下列重点短语。5. 过去曾经_ 6. 惧怕黑暗_ 7. 戴眼镜_ 8. 时常；有时_ 9. 如此好的一个主意_ 10. 取得好的分数_ 三. 请用以上重点短语完成下列句子。11我过去常常害怕黑暗。I _ _ _ _ _ _ _12她仍然时常弹钢琴。She still plays the piano_ _ _ _【合作探究】探究一、仔细阅读课本P25-26，阅读并在书中查找这些短语和句子并标记。1)used to be (+adj.) 过去常常怎样2)be afraid of (sb./ sth./ doing sth.) 害

3、怕某人/物/做某事3)used to do sth. 过去常常做某事4)be interested in 对感兴趣5)be on a team 是队伍里的一员 6)such a great idea 如此棒的主意7) get good scores on exams 考试取得好成绩8) wear glasses 带眼镜9) How big and strong he is! （感叹句）他是多么高大强壮啊！10) Its been+时间段+since引导的句子（用一般过去时）自从已经有多长时间探究二、复习描述性格和外貌的形容词，试着填写它们的反义词。Appearance 外貌Personalit

4、y 性格tallseriousthinactiveshort hairunfriendlystraight hairlazy探究三、仔细观察P25 1a图片中三个人以前和现在的样貌，用used to be和used to do造句。NameIn the pastused to be/ use to doNowMarioshort, wear glassesHe used to be short. He used to wear glasses.But now he is tall.He doesnt wear glasses.Amytall, have short hairTinaactive

5、, have curly hair探究三、知识链接【词汇详解】humorous adj. 幽默的；诙谐的 n. humorhumorous指有意识地产生一种轻松可笑的效果，用作定语和表语。silent adj. 安静的；不吵闹的；沉默的；无言的 n. silencesilent寂静的，无声的。引申“沉默的，只字不提的。silent还可以作“不发音”讲。拓展：辨析silent, clam, peaceful, quiet, stillhelpful adj. 有帮助的；有用的score n.& v. 得分；进球【词汇应用】This is a _ _. 这是一部幽默的小说。（作定语）The pla

6、y was _ _ that the audience _ all through it. 这部剧是如此的幽默以至于观众一直笑。（作表语）The teacher asked why he kept _ the whole class. 老师问他为什么整节课沉默不语。Dont throw it, it is _ _ _ to repair the bike. 别扔了它， 它对我们修自行车有帮助。He is good at his lessons and always gets _ _ in the exams. 他功课很好，考试总是得高分。重点句式1. You used to be short,

7、 didnt you? 你过去个子矮，是吗？Yes, I did.是的，我是。2. Whats he like now? 他现在是什么样？Hes tall now. 他现在很高。3. Paula used to be really quiet. She was never brave enough to ask questions. Paula以前很文静，她从来不够勇敢来问问题。4. Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.自从我们上次见到我们的小学同学以来已有三年了。5. Its interes

8、ting to see how people have changed. 看到人们怎样的变化真是很有趣。【达标检测】一. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. The show was so _ (humor) that all the people laughed.2. Whats wrong? Why are you so _ (silence)?3. Its _ (help) to read the map before you travel to a new place.4. John gets good _ (score) in his tests every time.5

9、. Sally is a good girl and she is _ (friend) to others.二. 根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。1. Bob used to be very serious. (改为一般疑问句)_ Bob _ to be very serious?2. Jim has changed so much. (改为感叹句)_ _ Jim has changed!3. Her face turned red when she talked to others. (改为否定句)Her face _ _ red when she talked to others.4. You used to swim in the lake. (补全反意附加问句) You used to swim in the lake, _ _?5. My sister is a little tall now. (对划线部分提问)_ is