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1、2022-2023学年湖南省张家界市芭茅溪中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I really thought Id win the game. Oh, well, _, Bill.A. you are right B. better luck next time C. best wishes D. its out of question参考答案:B2. Look, they_ a good time, _ they ?A. havedo B. havedont C. are havingare D. are having arent参考答案:C3. In my _,there is
2、no need to worry about exams.Aidea Bview Cthought Dinformation参考答案:Bin ones view依某人之见。句意:依我之见,没有必要担心考试。4. Have you heard the story of The merchant of Venice?No. When and where does the story _?A. take up B. take off C. take on D. take place参考答案:D5. Our teacher advised you to _ the article that is to
3、o long so as to make it fit the space.A. cut away B. cut through C. cut up D. cut down 参考答案:D6. _ you are unwilling to study abroad, why not start a small business with me after graduation?A. Now that B. Even though C. Ever since D. As if参考答案:A7. I havent got the reference book yet, but Ill have a t
4、est on the subject next month. Dont worry. You _ have it by Friday.A. could B. shall C. may D. must参考答案:B略8. Is everything clear now?Yes, the thief has admitted _. A. to steal the car B. stolen the car C. steals the car D. stealing the car 参考答案:D9. I dont think this necklace _ as much as the one you
5、r sister has just _. A. costs; paid B. spends; paid back C. is worth; paid for D. pays; spent参考答案:C10. The _look on Sams face suggested that the news must be _.A. disappointed; disappointed B. disappointing; disappointingC. disappointed; disappointing D. disappointing; disappointed参考答案:C考查形容词词义辨析。句意
6、:Sam脸上失望的表情表明消息一定是令人失望的。disappointed 表示“失望的”、“感到失望的”的含义,一般用以说明“人”自己的感觉;disappointing 表示“令人失望的”的意思,一般用于事物给人的感觉。根据句意可知选C。11. Whenever we are in _ , we must never lose _ , but try to think of the way out.A. the trouble; our heart B. troubles; hearts C. trouble; heart D. trouble; our heart参考答案:C12. The
7、camera was by his son, so he had to have it repaired.A. hurtB. damagedC. woundedD. destroyed参考答案:B13. How beautifully he draws! Yes, the little boy has a _ for drawing. He will be a painter_. A. present; on time B. gift; in time C. power; at a time D. sense; at one time参考答案:B略14. At a rough estimate
8、, Nigeria is _ Great Britain. A. three times the size as B. the size three times of C. three time as the size of D. three times the size of参考答案:D15. Schools in the north tend to be better equipped, _ those in the south are ly poorA. since B. if C. while D. as 参考答案:C二、 填空16. 句型转换(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)56.
9、 In my opinion, education should teach our children the skills they will need in the future. In my opinion, education _ _ teach our children the skills they will need in the future. 57. In fact, I landed in Britain by chance. In face, I landed in Britain _ _.58. The Taj Mahal was built in the 1600s
10、to memorize the emperors wife. The Taj Mahal was built in the 1600s _ _ _ the emperors wife. 59. He seems to be enjoying himself. It looks _ _ he were enjoying himself. 60. My father tells me that helping others is the most pleasant thing. My father tells me nothing is _ _ _ helping others. 参考答案:略三、
11、 阅读理解17. Emily Temple-Wood was 12 years old the first time she was bullied(欺凌) online. They left ugly comments on her Wikipedia and Facebook pages about her looks “that would make my mothers hair curl.” says Temple-Wood, now 22 and in medical school. The reason? “I was a woman on the Internet,” she
12、said.Over the years, she considered how she might take revenge(复仇). Then, as a freshman in college, it hit her: “What do misogynists(men who hate women) hate most?” she asked herself. “Women who are productive!” Her solution: For every rude comment she received, Temple-Wood would post a biography(传记
13、) of a woman scientist, and thus, in 2012, Wiki Project Women Scientists was born. She wrote about her heroes, like Barbara McClintock, who received the 1983 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, and Caroline Still Anderson, one of the first African American women to become a doctor in the United S
14、tates, in the late 1800s. With help from other women, many of them scientists who have also been bullied online, Temple-Wood has published hundreds of these biographies and women of all ages have taken notice.“When I was a kid, I could count the number of women scientists I knew about on one hand,”
15、wrote Siko Bouterse, who used to work for the Wikimedia Foundation. “But our daughters have the chance to get much more knowledge about scientists who look like them because of Emily.The ugly comments still come, says Temple-Wood. Being a strong woman online is not easy. “We all have days when we br
16、eak down and need to have a glass of wine,” she says. “I tell people who are being bullied that its OK to be sad. But now you need to find a productive way to take revenge.”4The underlined part in Paragraph 1 shows a feeling of _.A shockB disappointmentC excitementD confidence5How did Emily react to
17、 the ugly comments about her?A She paid no attention to them.B She posted about great women.C She became a talkative woman.D She learned from women scientists.6What does Siko Bouterse think of Emilys efforts?A They are helpful.B They are fruitless.C They are creative.D They are surprising.7What does
18、 Emily Temple-Wood advise people to do?A Sit down and have a glass of wine.B Try hard to be a productive person.C Never feel sad about ugly comments.D Fight ugly comments in a positive way.参考答案:4.A 5.B 6.A 7.D 本文是一篇议论文。Emily对那些关于她的丑陋评论,她发表了关于伟大女性的文章。Emily Temple-Wood建议人们用积极的方式与丑陋的言论作斗争。4词义猜测题。根据第一段中
19、They left ugly comments on her Wikipedia and Facebook pages about her looks “that would make my mothers hair curl.” 他们在她的维基百科(Wikipedia)和Facebook页面上留下了难看的评论,说她的长相“会让我妈妈头发都卷起来”。由此推知,划线句子的意思是“震惊”。故选A。5细节理解题。根据第二段中For every rude comment she received, Temple-Wood would post a biography(传记) of a woman scientist, and thus, in 2012, Wiki Project Women Scientists was born. She wrote about her heroes, like Barbara McClintock, wh
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