初中英语中考复习用所给名词的适当形式填空知识点（含练习题）

1、ianof pianist science-*-scientistmusicf musicianfarm farmerpianof pianist science-*-scientistmusicf musicianfarm farmer用所给名词的适当形式填空一、名词的构词n. +-istviolinf violinistartf artistn. +-iann. +erwork-workerv+ ment 结尾advertise advertisement/advertisingadvertise advertisement/advertisingagree一(in )agreementa

2、rgueargumentdevelopdevelopmentdisgreedisagreementoperate 操作, 动手术一operationorganizeorganizationinventoperate 操作, 动手术一operationorganizeorganizationinvent一inventor / invention invite一invitationpollutepollution 污染pronounce pronunciationpermit 允许permissionsuggest一建议，暗示-suggestion结尾performperformance 演出me

3、anmeaning 意义saysaying 谚语attract吸引一attraction有吸引人conclude一conclusion 结论competecompetition 竞争， 比赛discussdiscussion 讨论educateeducationdecidedecisionexpress 表达expression 词语； 表达方式graduate 毕业一graduationV+ anceappear一appearance 夕卜貌，出现V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡bathingend结束ending结尾，结局train 训练trainingV+其他behave 行为，举止b

4、ehaviorknow 知道knowledge 矢口识flyflight 飞行heat加热heat热量press 按，压一pressure 压力sitseat 座位succeedsuccess tour旅游/ tourist游客二、练习题A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car . (accident)About 1, 200 who were born in Jiangsu attended the first Jiangsu Development Summit in Nanjing, (guest)Many have set

5、good examples for us to follow, (hero)The faces were a sight, covered with dust, (boy)don t like soap operas because I think they are . (meaning)March 8th is Day. (woman)There are some and pens on Wang Jun s desk, (knife)Drivers should drive more slowly on days, (rain)The skirt is very , and Lucy re

6、ally likes it. (beauty)I think are really popular with many people in our hometown, (potato)In the Chinese calendar, each year is given a name of 12 kinds ofanimals. (tradition)It is said that a bridge will be built over the river in the mountain village soon, (wood)My classmates like Wang Tao very

7、much because he is. (humor)His dream to be an has come true and he sets a good example for us. (art)She often provides food and clothes for the children, (home)After two holiday, we came back to work full of energy, (day)Don t leave the water running when you brush your . (tooth)Hanzhong is in the p

8、art of Shaanxi province, (south)On Day, I bought a red scarf for my mother and she was glad to getit. (mother)The railway system depended on the plan used in other countries, (success)附：参考答案A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car . (accident)【答案】 accidents【解析】句意：平安带能在很多汽车事故中帮助保护乘客。accide

9、nt为可数名词，其前有many修饰。故 填 accidentSoAbout 1,200 who were born in Jiangsu attended the first Jiangsu Development Summit in Nanjing, (guest)【答案】 guests【解析】句意：大约有1200名出生在江苏的嘉宾在南京参加了第一届江苏开展首脑会议。根据1200可知 应用名词复数形式。故填guests。Many have set good examples for us to follow, (hero)【答案】heroes【解析】句意：很多英雄都为我们树立了可供效仿的良好

10、的典范。Many很多，后跟名词复数形式。hero 的复数形式为heroes”。故填heroes。The faces were a sight, covered with dust, (boy)【答案】boys【解析】句意：这些孩子们的脸就是一道风景，布满尘土。根据空格后面的名词faces,可知此处填名词所 有格。又因为face是复数形式，因此boy也应该用复数。故填boys。don t like soap operas because I think they are .(meaning)【答案】meaningless【解析】句意：我不喜欢肥皂剧因为我认为它们是o meaning意为“意义”，

11、根据句意可知，肥皂剧 是没有意义的。故填meaningless。March 8th is Day. (woman)【答案】Women s【解析】句意：3月8日是妇女节。Women s Day意为“妇女节”，用woman的复数所有格，并且节日要 为专有名词，首字母应大写。故填Women s。There are some and pens on Wang Jun s desk, (knife)【答案】 knives【解析】句意：在王军的桌子上有几把刀子和几支钢笔。根据空前some可知此处需填可数名词复数或不可 数名词。故填knives。Drivers should drive more slowl

12、y on days. (rain)【答案】 rainy【解析】句意：司机应该在下雨天开得更慢。根据空格后days可知，空格处应该填形容词，故填rainy。The skirt is very , and Lucy really likes it. (beauty)【答案】beautiful【解析】句意：这件裙子非常漂亮，露西真的很喜欢它。分析句子成分可知此处需填形容词作表语，故填beautifuloI thinkare really popular with many people in our hometown, (potato)【答案】 potatoes【解析】句意为：我觉得土豆在我们家乡真

13、的受很多人的欢迎。由于空后系动词为are,故主语应为名词 复数形式。故填potatoes。In the Chinese calendar, each year is given a name of 12 kinds of animals, (tradition)【答案】 traditional【解析】句意为：在中国日历中，每年都被命名为十二生肖中的一种。分析句子可知，此处需要形容 词来修饰名词词组Chinese calendar。故填traditional。It is said that a bridge will be built over the river in the mountain

14、 village soon, (wood)【答案】 wooden【解析】句意为：据说这个山村很快将要在这条河上建一座桥。空处需用形容词来修饰名词bridge。 故填 woodenoMy classmates like Wang Tao very much because he is. (humor)【答案】humorous【解析】句意为：我的同学非常喜欢王涛因为他幽默。根据空前的is提示可知，此处应用形容词。故填 humorousoHis dream to be an has come true and he sets a good example for us. (art)【答案】 arti

15、st【解析】句意为：他成为一名的梦想已经实现，并且为我们树立了一个好典范。结合句意并根据所给 提示词可知，此处是指成为“艺术家”。故填artist。She often provides food and clothes for the children, (home)【答案】homeless【解析】句意为：她经常给孩子提供食物和衣服。结合句意可知，此处是指“无家可归的孩子”，应 填形容词。故填homeless。After two holiday, we came back to work full of energy, (day)【答案】days【解析】句意：在两的假期过后，我们能量满满地回来

16、工作。这里需要一个定语修饰名词holiday,故用 名词所有格形式，又因前面的two,可知应用复数名词所有格，故填days。Don t leave the water running when you brush your . (tooth)【答案】teeth【解析】句意：当你刷牙的时候不要让水流着。牙齿一般以复数形式出现，所以需填tooth的复数形式teeth。Hanzhong is in the part of Shaanxi province, (south)【答案】southern【解析】句意为：汉中在陕西省的南部。part为名词，需要形容词修饰。故填southernoOn Day, I bought a red scarf for my mother and she was glad to get it. (mother)【答案】Mother s【解析】句意：在母亲节那