2023学年广州市东环中学英语九上期末考试试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、-_ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills?-Why not?AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a2、-Do you know Peng Liyuan？-Of course, she is First Lady of China, famous

2、 singer.Aa, aBthe, aCthe, theDa, the3、You should study hard in order to _ the final exam.ApassBprovideCofferDrefuse4、When did tour grandfather come to this city?He came here when he was in his thirties.Athirty years agoBat the age of thirtyCmore than thirty5、Which of the following sentences is corre

3、ct?ADo you know why was the little girl crying?BWe sang and danced, we were all very happy.CIf he will go there tomorrow, I will go, too.DThe boy ran in with a smile on his face.6、Its his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books.I agree with you. His latest book is up to his

4、 highest_Achoice Blevel Cwealth7、We may have many difficulties in life, and at times its even unfair for someone, but it _ how you face them.Atakes upBlooks up toCdepends on8、 You have explored this forest for several months. Do you have any discoveries?No, I dont. I didnt see any tigers at all.Aint

5、roductionsBfindingsCstories9、Must we leave the library before 5 oclock?No, you _. You can stay here until 5:30.AneedntBcantCmustntDshouldnt10、I have some trouble with my English writing. Can you give me some _ ?AadviceBdecisionsCmessagesDsuggestion. 完形填空11、 Kate is from England. She is fourteen. Now

6、 she 1 in China. She is in Chao Yang Middle School in Beijing. She gets up at six. Then she has a 2 and has breakfast at seven oclock. After that, she goes to school by bus. She 3 four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. At school, she 4 Chinese, math, history and so on. She studies ver

7、y 5 . She goes home at 5:30. After 6 , she does homework. She goes to bed at nine. 7 , Saturdays and Sundays, she usually gets up 8 and she doesnt do any homework. She usually plays 9 her friends. Sometimes she 10 TV with her parents. She is a lovely girl.1AlivesBmeetsCmoves2ApartyBbookCwash3Astarts

8、BhasCfinishes4AtakesBstudiesCdoes5AwellBniceCgood6AbreakfastBdinnerClunch7AOnBFromCAt8AearlyBquicklyClate9AwithBfromCand10AseesBwatchesClooks. 语法填空12、The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look. If you look clean, people 1 (feel) as if you are a hard-working person. A nice

9、look shows that you value 2 (you). A nice look doesnt mean you have to spend a lot of money 3 clothes or accessories(配饰). Someone can look uncomfortable in 4 expensive suit if they dont brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone else can seem to be good-looking in an old shirt and pants that h

10、as been cleaned. Besides, its also important 5 (consider) if your look is suitable for the situation. You may look lovely in your party clothes or feel 6 (confidence) in your business suit, 7 these would look out of style in a more casual(随便的) situation such as at a picnic or at the movies. Its impo

11、rtant to be comfortable in 8 youre wearing, but you also need to fit in with what other people will be wearing. Wear suits for 9 you and the situation best: jeans and T-shirts are fine for friends and 10 (movie); a nice shirt and pants are more suitable for work. 阅读理解A13、I live in a small town near

12、Xingan in Guilin. You cant see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is fresh(清新的). There are not many tall buildings in our town. The tallest building is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school, there

13、is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates on it. There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow(种植) beautiful flowers and plant trees there. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard(果园). You can hear birds singing everywhere. There is a river not far from our sch

14、ool. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. We study Chinese, English, Maths and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.1The writer lives .Ain a small townBin the city of GuilinCXinganDin a tall building2There is in the front of our school.Aa riv

15、erBan orange orchardCa playgroundDa garden3How many students are there in the school?A4025.B425.C245.D400.4Which of the following is TRUE?AThere are many tall buildings in the town.BBehind the school there is a garden.CThere is a river in the school.DPeople can hear students singing everywhere.5What

16、s the best title(标题) of the passage?AThe GardenBA Small TownCOur SchoolDThe Best BuildingB14、The dodo was a ground nesting(筑巢), flightless bird. An adult dodo could grow to a height of about a meter and weigh between 45-50 pounds. The natural habitat of this kind of bird lay in the forest of Mauriti

17、us.Seed(种子) and fruits that were found in the forest were the main food of the dodo birds. As they could easily get the food they required in the forest, they didnt need to fly. As time went by, they finally lost the ability to fly. It turned out to be a major disadvantage for dodos, as they were le

18、ft with no ability to protect themselves against human beings attacks in their natural habitat, which drove this kind of bird to extinction(灭绝).The extinction of the dodo started in 1505, when Portuguese sailors set their foot on the Island of Mauritius. Before this, the dodo didnt face any danger.

19、People began to hunt them. It was not long before animals, like cats, pigs and monkeys, were also introduced to the island by humans. When ships arrived, the rats on these ships came onto the land. Though these animals were not able to attack huge dodos, it was easy for them to attack dodos nests on

20、 the ground. These animals continued to feed on dodo eggs.The dodo became a relatively(相对地) rare bird in Mauritius at the beginning of the 17thcentury, and became extinct in the end. The last reported sighting of a dodo was in 1681.1Why did the dodo lose its ability to fly?ABecause it liked walking

21、on the ground.BBecause it had no enemies in the forest.CBecause it was too big to fly.DBecause it didnt need to fly to look for food.2What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?AHumans hunted for dodos for money .BDodos nesting places were attacked by human beings.CThe dodo became extinct becaus

22、e of human activity.DOther animals on the island lived mainly on dodos meat.3What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe extinction of the dodo.BThe appearance of the dodo.CThe actions taken to protect the dodo.DThe punishment for hunting the dodoC15、Twenty years ago my company sent me back to scho

23、ol for further education. So I went back to school three years after graduating from college.I was a little bit nervous, so I tried to prepare myself the best I could. I bought all my textbooks before the classes started. Then I went to the school the week before and found exactly where my classroom

24、 was. I packed my bag full of books and left early on the morning of the class to be sure that I got there on time.We all crowded into the classroom and the professor introduced himself to the class. He wrote his contact information on the blackboard and told us to write it down. I was just opening

25、up my bag to get out a notebook when I realized that I didnt have one. I searched through my bag for a piece of paper, but I had none.I asked the student seated at the desk next to me, “Excuse me, could I borrow a piece of paper, please?” He looked at me a little strangely, but gave me several piece

26、s. I was so embarrassed. Here I was on my first day of class and I had not even brought any paper with me. I opened my bag again to get out a pen to write down the teachers contact information. No pen. I got the attention of the student next to me again. “Excuse me, could I borrow a pen, please?”1Wh

27、en did the writer graduate from college?AIn 1995. BIn 1989. CIn 2006. DIn 2009.2What is the right order for the following events?The professor introduced himself to the class. I borrowed a piece of paper from my classmate.I found exactly where my classroom was.I bought all my textbooks.A B C DD16、Ar

28、e you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us Youth (青年) Club! Join in lessons and activities. Its fun! For more information, call 34789256 !LessonsActivitiesMonday Friday6:00p.m. 7:00p.m.Computer lessons for beginnersSaturday and Sunday8:00a.m 9:00p.m.Basketball and volleyball

29、 playgrounds openMonday, Wednesday7:30p.m 9:30p.m.Dance lessons for dance-loversLearn and enjoy wonderful dances.Monday SundaySwimming pool openTuesday, Thursday and Friday6:30p.m. 7:30p.m.Cooking lessonsLearn to cook delicious dishes from all over China.The last Saturdays of every month 7:00p.m.9:3

30、0 p.m.Concert time Enjoy Swedish rock, American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world!1You cant have computer lessons on _.AMonday.BSunday.CFriday.2Rose is free after 6:20 p. m. She can take_ .AComputer lessons.BCooking lessons.CBoth computer and cooking lessons.3. Dick wants to

31、 swim after playing basketball. He can go to the club on _.AMonday and Wednesday.BMonday and Sunday.CSaturday and Sunday.4You can enjoy music in the club_.AOnce a month.BOnce a week.CTwice a month.5What should you do if you want to know the cost of the lessons? _ACall 347 89256.BJoin all the clubs.C

32、read the posters carefully.E17、Human, Dont Come too CloseFrequent touching from humans may change plants genes and slow their growth.When we see babies or pets, we cant help gently touching them to show our love. And they give us happy feelings back. But a recent study shows that its different for p

33、lants. A study, published in The Plant Journal, shows that plants dont “like” to be touched. Thats because touching changes their genes (基因) and, even worse, can slow their growth.Professor Jim Whelan of the La Trobe Institute in Australia gave an explanation. “The lightest touch from a human, anima

34、l, insect, or even plants touching each other in the wind, leads to a huge gene change in the plant,” Science Daily reported.In order to test the theory, the scientists did an experiment on plants. They grew a number of plants to the age of four weeks. Then they touched them with a paintbrush every

35、12 hours over a 36-hour period. They found that as a response to the touch, the mitochondria (线粒体) in the plants had been partly destroyed. The mitochondria, as Science Alert noted, are the “powerhouse of the cell (细胞)”. The mitochondria produce energy for the rest of the cell in both animals and pl

36、ants.If this “powerhouse” is weakened, the plants will lose a large amount of energy that should have supported their growth. Whelan further explained to Science Daily, “If the touching is repeated, then plant growth is reduced by up to 30 percent.”Although the process does have a strong effect on p

37、lants, usually the plants survive. Touching changes the plants, but its not necessarily a bad change.According to Science Alert, frequent touching or moving plants will make them grow shorter than other ones. The researchers believe this change, in some way, could be helpful. It may help plants figh

38、t threats to their health such as insects and bad weather.The new research findings have led to a deeper understanding of the plants response to touching. And the research might “open up new ways to reduce sensitivity (敏感性) and improve growth in the future”, Science Alert reported.1Why did the scien

39、tists do the experiment?ATo test if touching can change the genes of plants.BTo show that plants and animals genes are different.CTo tell when touching has effect on plants and animals.DTo find out why some plants grow more slowly than others.2What did the scientists find in their experiment?ARepeat

40、ed touching shortened the plants life by four weeks.BTouching slowed down plant growth by reducing energy for growth.CRepeated touching made plants die sooner than they were expected to.DMitochondria in the plants couldnt produce energy because of touching.3What do the scientists think of the fact t

41、hat touch makes plants become shorter?AThe plants will be more likely to be attracted by insects.BThe plants will be more easily harmed by bad weather.CThe plants will be less sensitive to being touched.DThe plants will be better at fighting dangers.F18、Languages are always changingAs time goes by，s

42、ome new words are created and becoming more and more popularSearch on Baidu，and you can find some hot net words in China today“Tuhao”，a Chinese word，which originally meant a rich and powerful person or family in a certain town or area，nowadays，has become a general term used by people to describe tho

43、se who look really rich，and especially those who live beyond their meansThe term“dama”is almost the same as“big mamain Chinesereferring to those middle-aged Chinese women who crazily bought gold in jewelry shops in HK“Wo huodai”is short for a sentence meaning“My little friends and I are shocked”Its

44、actual roots lie in an article written by a pupilThe school student said his little friends and he were shocked after finding out where the Chinese rice dumpling originated fromSince then，the sentence is often used to describe peoples shock after discovering a new or hot fact“Male woman”refers to a

45、boyish girl or a woman with strong body or strong mindIn August 2013，one Russian beautys photos got great popularity onlineThe woman has a very pretty face and an extremely strong body“Buming jueli”，a Chinese term，is short for a sentence which means “I dont quite get it，but I think you are reallyter

46、rific”Suppose Stephen Hawking gave us a speech on the origin of the universealthough I didnt understand it，I still felt it was wonderfulThis four-word Chinese term“Leijue buai”is short for an expression meaning “being too tired to love”The year 2013 saw many period dramas appear on Chinese TV screen

47、s and some of them were very longPeople loved them at the beginning，but then became too confused and tired to keep up withThis term described viewersfeelings towards those TV showsThe term also refers to ones fading love for another“Renjian buchaistands for the phrase“Life is so hardDont hurt me wit

48、h the truth”This sentence originally comes from Taiwan singer Lin Youjias song“Lei”Now it is used to describe that one can not face a hard truth1（小题1）How many net words does this passage mention?A6 B7 C8 D92（小题2）Miss Zhang is a pretty woman，but she can do lots of things usually for men，we can call h

49、er a _Adama BtuhaoCfemale man Dmale woman3（小题3）The Chinese meaning of the underlined word“terrific”in this passage is probably _A极好的 B可怕的C糟糕的 D可以理解的4（小题4）Which is the following NOT true according to the passage?AIf my classmate Tom buys an iphone 5s，he can be called TuhaoBRenjian buchai comes from an article written by a pupilCThe long boring soap opera made me feel“Leijue buai”DIf the top one student Tina fai