2023学年福建省福州市部分学校九年级英语第一学期期末调研试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、A new study from a University found tha

2、t 88 percent of people _ make New Years resolutions failed.AwhoseBwhoCwhichDwhom2、-How much difficulty did you have this problem? - . Its quite easy.Ato solve; NothingBto solve; NoneCsolving; NoneDsolving; Nothing3、 Excuse me, could you tell me ? Better go there on foot. Its only about fifteen minut

3、es walk.Ahow far the nearest bank isBhow far is the nearest bankChow I can get to the nearest bankDhow can I get to the nearest bank4、 The players are going to give a party to celebrate their victory in the football match this weekend.They are so great.AchallengeBresearchCsuccess5、It is five years s

4、ince we began to enjoy a _ spring holiday each year.Aten-day Bten days Cten days Dten-days6、Its very important _us _ a second language.Afor, to learnBfor, learnCto, to learnDto, learn7、 I dont like rainy or windy weather. What about you? _. I cant do any outdoor activities.AMe too BSo do I CNeither

5、do I DNor I do8、 _ do you go to the library? Once a week.AHow oftenBHow farCHow muchDHow long9、Jiayuguan is the west of Gansu Province and it is famous the Great Wall.Aon； forBin； ofCto； ofDin ；for10、 Whose apples are these? Theyre apples.AtheyBthemCtheirsDtheir. 完形填空11、 Id like to tell you about my

6、 dream classroom. In the future, my classroom will be very 1 ,so we can do lots of activities in the classroom. In summer, it will be 2 and in winter it will be warm, so it will be 3 . There is going to be a beautiful 4 in front of it. We can see many trees and flowers in it. There will be a cable T

7、V in our classroom and we can 5 it at noon. Everyone will have a computer on the desk.1AbigBlongCsmallDshort2AcoldBwarmChotDcool3AstrangeBcomfortableCboringDcareful4AstationBhospitalCgardenDbank5AseeBwatchClookDeat. 语法填空12、C根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。A young painter completed a nice picture.

8、To get peoples t1 about his skills, he put it at a crossing on a busy street. And below it a board read, “Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. S2Im new, I might make some mistakes in it. Please put a cross (叉号) wherever you see a mistake.”When he came back in the evening to c3 his picture, he was s

9、hocked to see that the whole picture was filled with crosses. And some people e4 wrote something on his picture. Sadly, he ran to his master and said, “I failed. And if this is what I have learned, Im not w5 teaching. ”The master smiled and suggested, “Ill let you know that youre a great artist. Now

10、 go to paint the same picture again and give it to me. ”Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the new picture exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another b6 which said, “Gentlemen, I painted this piece. There might be some mistakes in it. I have put a box with col

11、ors and brushes just below. Please give me a h7 . If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it.”Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was s8 to see that actually there was not a single correction done!Its easy to say but difficult to do. If you want to help people

12、i9 their behavior, youd better learn how to help people change their attitudes (态度) or skills. Also, always remember not to judge (评 判) y10 by someone elses words and feel bad two homes. 阅读理解A13、Here are some easy tips for getting to sleep. They can help you deal with tension, stress and anxiety, an

13、d enjoy a good night sleep. Not every one of these tips alone will get you to sleep, but a few of them at least should be useful.Get some physical exercise during the day. Even 15 minutes a day of exercise (at least half an hour before going to bed, so your body will have a chance to slow down) will

14、 give your body the activity and oxygen(氧) it needs to help you relax more and sleep better.Listen to the light music. Play some soft, smooth music that help you sleep. Of course you must have a recorder or CD player that will automatically(自动地) turn off because if you get up and turn it off in the

15、end, itll lose its effect.Drink warm milk. A glass of warm milk 15 minutes before going to bed will keep you calm.Keep regular bedtime hours. Your body likes regular routines(常规),.It likes to know that its going to get up at the same time each day, eat at the same time, and go to bed at the same tim

16、e. Keep far away from caffeine, alcohol and tobacco. Before you go to sleep, youd better not drink coffee or cola which has caffeine. Dont drink wine, beer or champagne which has alcohol and dont smoke.Dont watch TV or read before going to bed. Wait at least half an hour before going to bed after re

17、ading or watching TV.1Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in this text?AListening to music.BDrinking warm milk.CKeeping far away from caffeine.DUsing sleeping pills.2According to the passage, we can infer(推断) that the way of getting some physical exercise during the day is more effective for

18、 _.AsportsmanBoffice workersCpostmenDfarmers3If you choose to use the method of listening to music, the writer advises us _.Anot to listen to soft musicBnot to make the record or CD player lose its effectCto have a record or CD player that will turn off by itselfDnot to listen to smooth music4Accord

19、ing to the passage, which of the following is good before going to bed?AWatching TV or reading.BDrinking Coffee.CDrinking warm milk.DDrinking beer.5Which is the best title for this passage?AMusic and SleepBCaffeine and SleepCKeeping Regular BedtimeDTips for Getting to SleepB14、I remembered Julie com

20、ing to the front of the classroom after class one autumn day in September 193. While most of the other students hurriedly left to enjoy the pleasant weather or to relax at the student union, Julie remained to ask me questions about the next weeks exam. She had clearly already done some serious study

21、ing.Julie never made it to the exam. The day after our conversation, she was hit by a large truck as she rode a bike through a crossroads. I was sad to hear that Julie lay unconscious (昏迷的) in a hospital across town from our university.Nurses silently came and went from Julies room. Her parents stoo

22、d nearby quietly. Then the doctor entered the room and said to Julies parents and two brothers, “Your Julie has only a few hours to live.” He continued to ask, “Would you think about donating some of Julies organs (器官)?”At the same time in a neighboring city, a woman called Mary was trying to see be

23、tter in her small living room. Her eyes followed every movement of her lively two-year-old baby. This mother was storing up memories when she could no longer see her child. Several cities away, a young father called John was reading to his two sons in the hospital. However, he was told to have only

24、weeks to live. His only hope was a kidney transplant (肾脏移植).The two parents looked at each other, the doctor could see tears in their eyes. “Yes. Julie had once said she wanted to donate her organs in the event of her death. Julie always gave to others while she was alive. She would like to give in

25、death.”Within twenty-four hours, Mary was told that she would receive one of Julies eyes, and John was told to start preparing for a kidney transplant. Julies other organs would give life to other waiting patients.“Julie died right after her twentieth birthday. Nothing could possibly be as heartbrea

26、king as the death of your child,” says Julies mother. She continues, “But Julies life was a gift to us. Knowing that in her death, she gave the gift of life and sight to others iscomfortingto us. ”1Which word can best describe Julie according to Paragraph 1?AHard-working. BHelpful. CClever. DSelfish

27、2According to the passage, we know that Julie _.Awas a classmate of the writersBwas the only child of her familyCdidnt take the exam because of the accidentDdied immediately at the scene of the accident3The underlined word “comforting ” in the last paragraph means “_”.A安慰的 B有害的 C有益的 D明智的4What can we

28、 learn from the passage?AJulies parents didnt allow her to donate her organs.BMary needed a kidney transplant to save her own life.CJulie prepared for the exam carefully before the accident.DJohn and Mary were patients in the same hospitals with Julie.5Which of the following is the best title for th

29、e passage?AA girls whole life.BA familys sad story.CThe terrible truck accident.DThe last gift in life.C15、“Father, do you see Mother in your dreams?” the young girl asks. “You know sometimes I do.”“Mother comes to see me a lot, you know. We sit and talk.” The father smiles. “How is your homework co

30、ming along?”“Why do I have to study so hard?”“It is what your mother would have wanted!”She regrets speaking her mind. “Im sorry, Father, I shouldnt have said that.” She looks up and sees his eyes well up with tears.“Its okay, love,” he gets up and pours himself a drink. “Ill just sit outside for a

31、while. You finish up your work, okay?”“Im sorry, Father; Mother did love you very much. She told me all the time.”“Homework, first, eh? Then we can chat about your mother.”He heads off outside and sits in his usual chair, looking around the courtyard. The whole area relaxes the mind and somehow soot

32、hes the soul. “All finished, Father. May I get a drink and sit with you? I have some questions.”She comes with two drinks one for him and one for herself. He looks surprised. She never really liked him having a drink. Although he had cut back a lot from before he brought her here, it still seemed st

33、range. “Mother told me all about you. That is before she passed away. We would laugh together at your love stories.”He listens without uttering a single sound.“Why didnt you come and take her away with you? She really wanted that. Did you know that?”Her father looks at his daughter lovingly. “Circum

34、stances(情况) were difficult back then. It was just the way things were. When it came time to” he sighs. “To visit her it was too late.”The girl smiles. “I hope I will have the same kind of love you and mother had.”“Without all the heartache,” her father adds.“She always knew you loved her. She told m

35、e every day,” the child mentions cheerfully. “I saw her crying sometimes when she read your letters.”“Did she make you promise to look after me?” she inquires.“She asked me to take care of you.”“You promised her, didnt you?”“Yes, I did.”“It is nice out here, isnt it? Mother would have been very happ

36、y here.”She talks with some authority. Her father remains silent. A smile comes to his weary brow. He nods his head.“Mother wanted me to give you something. I think now the time is right.” She runs to her room. Upon returning she hands her father a book. “Its mothers diary! She wanted me to give it

37、to you.”He takes the book and holds it in his trembling hands, “Thank you.”“Mother said you would understand things better.”“Wise woman, your mother.”He places the book on the table as he gets up. The girl gets up and wraps herself around her father.“I love you.” she looks up at his face.He picks he

38、r up and hugs her. “I love you, too.” His voice trembles.“Its okay, Father. We have each other now and mother is in both of us.”He kisses her head.“Time you went to bed,” her father softly says.He puts her down and she scampers off to get washed and ready for bed.Clearing up everything he checks on

39、his daughter. She is in bed waiting for her good night kiss. He tucks her in and bids her goodnight.Just as he is to leave, she tells him. “Mother told me she adopted (收养)me when I was a baby.”He stands at her bedroom door. Words fail him. Yes, he knew she was adopted.“I am really lucky for being lo

40、ved by my parents, even if I am not really theirs.”“You trying to bring on the water works?” he tells her.She giggles, “Goodnight, Father. I love you.”“Love you, too.”His face lights up as he wipes his dampened eyes.The door closes and the child falls asleep dreaming of her mother.Sitting outside he

41、 picks up the diary and opens it and reads the first line: “I love you, my dearest, if only things could have been different”1What can we know about the couples relationship?AThey understood each other very well. BThey quarreled a lot and are separated.CThey used to have misunderstandings. DThey wer

42、e quite sure of each others love.2What can we learn from the story?AThe girl was adopted because the couple couldnt give birth.BFather looks after the girl just because the girl is alone.CThe girl feels unlucky that she was adopted.DFather was not very close to the girl before she moved in with him.

43、3Why didnt father bring mother home when she was ill?ABecause he was too busy with his work.BBecause he didnt know he was wanted.CBecause he was too poor to afford the medical fees.DBecause he didnt know she was in hospital.4Which word best describes fathers feeling at the end of the story?ARegretfu

44、l. BSatisfied. CSurprised DDoubtful.D16、In Europe, small cars have always been more popular than large cars. In the United States, large cars and midsize cars are more popular than smaller cars. As a result, European automakers used to make different kinds of small cars while American automakers use

45、d to build bigger, heavier cars. However, these days, automakers in both America and Europe produce cars of different sizes. This is because most automakers export their cars all over the world.The price of gasoline (汽油)is one reason for differences in car choices. Since gasoline is more expensive i

46、n Europe, many Europeans want smaller, lighter cars that will travel a long way on a gallon（加仑）of gasoline.Other reasons also enter into the big or little car decision. Many European cities have narrow, winding（弯曲的） streets. In these cities a small car is easier to control than a large one.For a lon

47、g time, few Americans bought small cars. Instead they chose large cars, because these roomy cars were more comfortable for large families and long trips. Some people also liked the powerful engines（发动机） that large cars had. Since gasoline was cheap, drivers did not mind that the large cars used a lo

48、t of gasoline.But in the 1970s, there were gasoline shortages in the United States. The price of gasoline went up. Though large cars were still more popular than smaller cars, sales of small cars increased. Some people also bought small cars because these cars caused less air pollution than larger c

49、ars.Today, Americans car preferences are still changing. Though Americans are still buying many small cars, the fastest growing sales are for certain kinds of large cars. These types of cars are called minivans and sport utility vehicles(SUV). They are very popular today. But of course, that could c

50、hange tomorrow.1In the 1970s, .Alarge cars were less popular than smaller cars.BEuropean cars finally came to the United States.Cthe price of gasoline went up in the United States.Dpeople in the United States stopped buying small cars.2Which of the following does the article lead you to believe?ASpo

51、rt utility vehicles small cars.BMinivans are becoming less popular.CEuropean car companies sell many cars in America.DCars with powerful engines caused less air pollution.3What does “roomy” in Paragraph 4 mean?Ahaving much space Bhaving little spaceChaving a large room Dhaving a small room4What can

52、we infer（推断）from the article?ASmall cars are better than large cars.BThe price of gasoline is always rising.CLarge cars will always be popular in the United States.DPeople like to have different kinds of cars to choose from.E17、If you travel around the world, you will be surprised to find that some

53、foreign customs can be so different from your own.A visitor to India would remember that people there think it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is used for washing yourself. Also in India, when you see a man shaking his head, you may think he is disagreeing. But

54、 in many parts of India a shake of the head shows agreement or acceptance. Nodding your head when you are offered a drink in Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty. In that country you shake your head to say yes-a nod means no. The Arabs are famous for their hospitality(好客). At a meal in the Arabic

55、 countries, you will find that any drinking vessel(器皿) is filled again and again as soon as you drain it. The way to show that you have had enough is to take the cup or glass in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.In Europe it is quite usual to cros

56、s your legs when sitting talking to someone, even at an important meeting. Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand, however, could make him or her unhappy. It is considered too informal an attitude for such an occasion. Also when in Thailand you are not supposed to touch the head of

57、an adult- its just not done. In Japan, it is quite usual for men to plan evening entertainment for themselves and leave their wives at home. In Europe such attitudes are disappearing.Customs differ from country to country. Visitors may be at a loss as to what to do in a foreign environment. Remember

58、 the rule: when in Rome, do as the Romans do.1In which country a left-hand is not welcomed?AThailand. BIndia. CJapan. DBulgaria.2In many parts of India, if someone shakes his head at another, it shows that heAagrees Bdisagrees Crefuses Dshocks3Which of the following is NOT polite in Europe?ATo cross

59、 your legs.BTo touch the head of an adult.CTo drain the glass in your hand.DMen planning evening entertainment, leaving their wives at home.4If you dont know the customs in another country, the golden rule to follow isAto do in your own way Bto do nothingCto visit home only Dto do as the natives dF1

60、8、 A bicycle may be seen by most people as just another vehicle (交通工具)，but for many people in London, cycling is a way of life. According to an official UK government survey in 2017, about 570,000 bike journeys are made every day in London. In fact, almost half of the vehicles that pass over London