2023学年安徽省六安市叶集区英语九年级第一学期期末考试试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、The idea _ good. Lets try it first.AsmellsBtastesClooksDsounds2、Andy doesnt want to see the film Coco because he it twice.AseesBis seeingCwill seeDhas seen3、He _ a c

2、omplaint to the police because his neighbors party was too noisy.AtoldBsaidCmadeDgave4、The policeman asked the little girl _ and sent her home.What a good man!Awhy she was cryingBwhy was she cryingCwhy she is cryingDwhy is she crying5、-Did you find the small village yesterday?-Yes, without any diffi

3、culty, for it has_ changed over years.AhardlyBratherCquiteDalmost6、Could you tell me _?Well, the key is to be polite and patient.Aif can you catch up with everyoneBwhy can you get along with everyoneCif you can catch up with everyoneDwhy you can get along with everyone7、Vivien worked very hard at al

4、l her lessons. _, she became the top student in her class.AIn order toBAs a resultCAs usualDFor example8、Lets volunteer our free time to help the people in trouble, shall we?OK, your idea _ great.AtastesBfeelsClooksDsounds9、_ ,as one of the greatest mysteries in Britain. is how it was built , but we

5、 do know they must have been hard-workingABig BenBStonehengeCQomolangma10、-Has Jim known the good news?-Not yet. I will tell him about it _ he comes back.AwhileBuntilCas soon asDsince. 完形填空11、完形填空先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One evening last summer, when I asked my 14- year- ol

6、d son, Ray，for help with dinner, his response(回答)shocked me. Whats a colander(漏勺)? he asked. I could only blame 1 . In the family, nobody else went into the kitchen except me. But that night, as I 2 to him that a colander is the thing with holes in it，I wondered what else I hadnt 3 Ray for.As parent

7、s，while we focus on our sons confidence and character，we perhaps dont always consider that we are 4 raising someones future roommates，boyfriends，husbands，or fathers 5 I came up with a plan: I would offer Ray a private home economics course. I was 6 to find that he didnt say no. For two hours, three

8、days a week, Ray was all mine.I knew that he would rather have been playing basketball with friends than 7 to mend socks with his mother，but in fact he was learning, and more than just housekeeping. I appreciate(感激)what you do 8 a mom, he told me one day. Ray now realizes theres 9 masculine(男子气概的)ab

9、out being helpless.Now，not only can he make his own dinner, but also he can make a big meal for his family. Thats 10 I call a man. Im glad that I prepared so great a present for my future daughter in-law.1Athemselves Bourselves Cmyself Dhimself2Aexplained Bcontinued Cthought Dadvised3Aplanned Bprepa

10、red Cproduced Dpunished4Aeven Balso Cstill Deither5ABut BAnd CBecause DSo6Acheerful Bnervous Cpatient Dserious7Alearning Bchecking Casking Daffording8Aby Bfor Cas Dwith9Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing10Awhat Bhow Cwhy Dwho. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。In 1971, a poor young man

11、 was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. On the way, he had run out of his1so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.One morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal

12、 in weeks, he found he had to2to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. He was so embarrassed(尴尬的) that his face turned red. The waiter, also the owner, walked behind the young mans seat. He bent down(弯腰), and stood up3a $20 bill in his hand. It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Son

13、, you must have dropped this.” the owner said. The young man was so4that he couldnt believe his eyes! He quickly5for the breakfast and went out.On the way out of town, he realized, “6nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner of the restaurant just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a w

14、ay that didnt embarrass me. What a kind person he is! 7I have the chance in the future; I will do the same to help others.”Now older, the man lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars to poor people. He is regarded8the “Secret Father Christmas”, because at Christmas time e

15、ach year, he personally hands money out to those homeless people on the streets. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City. 阅读理解A13、 What do you think of sports? Sports play an important part in our life. All over the world people enjoy sports. Wherever you are, you can_different kind

16、s of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to_years, like running and jumping. Chinese Kung Fu, for example, has a very long history. _ basketball and volleyball are new. Neither has a history of two hundred years. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.Sports help people

17、keep healthy and happy and live _. Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to watch_do sports. _ the games, some people buy tickets or turn on their TVs at home. They dont go to bed _the games are over. When their player gets the first or their team wins, they often g

18、et very_ .When the seasons change, sports change with _. In different seasons, people play different games. For example, swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer, but skating or skiing（滑雪）is popular in _ .1AwatchBlookClook at2AthousandBthousandsCthousands of3AButBOrCSo4AlongerBhappierCmor

19、e5Athe othersBothersCother6AWatchingBTo watchCWatch7AwhenBafterCuntil8AexcitedBexciteCexciting9AitBthemCthey10AspringBautumnCwinterB14、Daniel, an 11-year-old boy, was ill. He had a cough. His mother was worried and took him to see a doctor. The doctor looked over Daniel carefully and said, “Daniel,

20、nothing serious.” Then he gave him some medicine. Here are the words on the instruction of the cough medicine. InstructionTake three times a day after mealsDose(剂量): Grown-ups: 2 spoons each timeChildren (8-14 years old): 1 spoon; : 1/2 spoon; Not for children below the age of 4Notes: 1. Keep in a c

21、old place.2. Use before Oct. 2019. Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.1Daniel should take _ spoons in a day.AtwoBfourCthree2Daniel had better have his meals _.Aat any timeBbefore he takes the medicineCafter he takes the medicine3The medicine can be kept _.Ain a fridgeBi

22、n a warm placeCin a microwave4Children aged _ cant take the medicine.AsevenBthreeCfive5Daniel _ go on using the medicine after Oct. 2019.AcanBcantChas toC15、Some children cannot wait to grow up. Because once you become an adult, you are free to make your own decisions. More importantly, you can do a

23、ll those things that you cannot do now because you are too young. So, the question is, At what age do you really become an adult? Well, people become adults at different ages in different places.In Australia, the 18th birthday is a very important event for young Australians because it means they can

24、 do almost anything they want. They can vote, learn to drive a car, get married, join the army and even buy their own houses. However, even if they can do all these things, most Australians have to wait until their 21st birthday to really celebrate becoming an adult. This is the traditional adult ag

25、e not only in Australia, but also in the USA and the UK. It is their first year of true independence (独立).Traditionally, people were given a key to their houses by their parents when they turned 21, meaning they could come and go as they like.Even though 21 is the traditional adult age in many Engli

26、sh-speaking countries, the law nowadays is different in each country. In the UK, you can join the army at 16 and even get married at 16 if your parents allow. Young people in the UK can learn to drive a car at 17 as in Australia, although they have to wait until they are 18 to vote.In China, there i

27、s a different age for each of the stages of becoming an adult. You can vote and learn to drive a car when you are 18, but if you want to get married, women have to wait until they are 20 and men until they are 22. Chinese people celebrate important birthdays every 10 years-so when young people turn

28、20, they can expect a big party!No matter what age you are, becoming an adult is really about learning how to be independent and responsible（负责任的）. Once you are finally able to take care of yourself and make your own decisions, then you can say that you are truly all grown-ups.1Which of the followin

29、g are truly adults according to the passage?AIndependent grown-ups.BMarried people.CPeople who can drive.DPeople in the army.2At what age do Australians really become adults?A17.B18.C20.D21.3What is the writers opinion about the age people become adults?AThe age people become adults depends on wheth

30、er they can vote or not.BThe age people become adults depends on their own independence and responsibility.CThe age people become adults depends on if they are eighteen years old.DThe age people become adults depends on when they get the key to their houses.4Why do people in Australia get the key to

31、 the houses when they really become adults?ABecause the law decides it.BBecause they can leave when they want.CBecause they can come home when they want.DBecause it is a tradition.5What are adults free to do according to the passage?AThey are free to decide when to celebrate their own birthdays.BThe

32、y are free to look after themselves well.CThey are free to make their own decisions.DThey are free to make time move faster.D16、Youre in a department store and you see two fashionable young women, looking at a sweater. You listen to their conversation:“I cant believe ita Lorenzo Bertolla! They are h

33、ard to find. Its much cheaper than the one Sara bought in Rome.”They leave and you go over to see this sweater. Youve never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla, but those girls looked really fashionable. They must know. So, you buy it. You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising a

34、gency. They are actually paid to go from store to store, talking loudly about Lorenzo Bertolla clothes.Every day we notice what people are wearing, drinking and eating. If the person looks cool, the product seems cool, too. This is the secret of undercover marketing (秘密行销). Companies from Ford to Ni

35、ke are starting to use it. It can reach people that dont pay attention to traditional advertising. For example, consumers between the age of 18 and 34. They have a lot of money to spend, but they dont believe ads.So advertising agencies hire (雇佣) young actors to “perform” in bars and other places wh

36、ere young adults go. Some people might call this practice misleading, but the marketing manager Jonathan Reseller calls it creative. “Look at traditional advertising. Its effectiveness is decreasing”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Why do the two fashionable young women make the conversation in the store?

37、ABecause they want to buy the clothes.BBecause they are the owners of the store.CBecause they want to draw other customers attention.DBecause they are excited to find the clothes.2What is Lorenzo Bertolla?AThe name of a clothing store.BThe brand name of a sweater.CThe name of a fashionable girl.DThe

38、 name of an advertising agency.3The undercover marketing mainly aims at .Ateenagers Bthe oldCyoung adults Dyoung women4According to the passage, which sentence is wrong?AThe two fashionable young women are hired by an advertising agency.BSome companies begin to use the undercover marketing.CThe cust

39、omers between 18 and 34 dont believe the ads.DThe undercover marketing is not as good as the traditional advertising.5Whats the passage mainly about?ALorenzo Bertolla clothes.BUndercover marketing.CTraditional advertising.DCompanies about Ford and Nike.E17、Let children learn to judge their own work.

40、 A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time; if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the languages he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language

41、 like other people.In the same way, when children learn to do all the other things, they learn to do without being taught-to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle-compare those performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school we never give a child

42、 a chance to find out his own mistakes for himself, let alone correct them. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let him do it himself. Let h

43、im work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word says, what answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not.If it is a matter of right answers, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own pa

44、pers. Why should we teachers waste time on such routine work？ Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he cant find the way to get the right answer. Lets end this nonsense of grades, exams, marks. Let us throw them all out, and let the children learn what all educated persons must s

45、ome day learn, how to measure their own understanding, how to know what they know or do not know.1What does the author think is the best way for children to learn things？Aby copying what other people doBby making mistakes and having them correctedCby listening to explanations from skilled peopleDby

46、asking a great many questions2According to the writer, teachers in school should _Aallow children to learn from each otherBpoint out childrens mistakes whenever foundCcorrect childrens mistakes as soon as possibleDgive children more book knowledge3The passage suggests that learning to speak and lear

47、ning to ride a bicycle are_.Anot really important skills Bmore important than other skillsCbasically different from learning adult skills Dbasically the same as learning other skills4Exams, grades, and marks should be abolished because childrens progress should only be estimated by_.Aeducated person

48、s Bthe children themselves Cteachers DparentsF18、We humans live in different parts of the world, but we have the same “mother”. She gives us everything we need in our daily life. She is our Mother Earth.April 22 is Earth Day. The theme of this year is “Green Cities”.A green city is a healthy and ple

49、asant place for people to live, according to the United Nations. A green city can get its energy fromregenerativesources like solar (太阳能的) and wind power. Also, it is connected by clean public transportation. Moreover, a green city is made up of facilities (设施) that can save energy and reduce waste.

50、Around the world, many cities and countries have done well to build themselves in a green way. Chicago is well known for its green roof (屋顶) program. These roofs are covered with plants. The plants get a great amount of rainwater. Later, the water evaporates (蒸发) to help make the air cool and clean.

51、 So far, there are about 360 green roofs in Chicago, according to the US Environmental Protection Agency.Curitiba, Brazil, has great transportation(运输). It opened the worlds first bus rapid transit (BRT) system in 1974. BRT runs on special lanes. This makes sure that buses are on time even in traffi

52、c jams. With the help of BRT, the city has the lowest level of air pollution in Brazil. Today, many other countries have copied BRT, including China and Mexico.Singapore is home to the first zero-energy building in Southeast Asia. Zero energy means a building is able to create more energy than it us

53、es. Zero-energy buildings work with solar panels (板) mainly on roofs. These panels can make electricity which powers the buildings. By 2030, Singapore plans to build 80 percent of its buildings like this.1What is a green city according to the United Nations?AA city with many green trees and flowers.BA green place for people to live.CA healthy and pleasant place for people to live.DA place is green for people to live.2The theme of Earth Day this year is “ ”.AGreen Roofs BGreen CitiesCReducing and Recycling DE