江苏省南京市秦淮区2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末联考试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Two_foreign visitors_to the opening ceremony last Saturday.Ahundred; were invited Bhundred; had been invitedChundreds of; are invi

2、ted Dhundreds of; have been invited2、 How much will you be paid?- I dont do it for money, but for experience. _, its volunteer work.AHoweverBBesidesCFinallyDPossibly3、 Although the product is popular, we still need to _ new markets.Right! We can sell them to other countries.Aopen upBgive upClook up4

3、、The math problem is so hard that _ students can work it out.Aa fewBa littleCmanyDfew5、Your head teacher has set up a We Chat group. Could you tell ? It is more convenient to communicate with our parents.Awhen it was set upBwhy did he set it upCwhat it is used forDhow did he set it up6、 a pop fan, I

4、 am looking forward Jay Zhous concert.AOf; inBWith; forCFor; atDAs; to7、 Can we play soccer here? No, you _ play it near the road. Thats too dangerous!AcanBmayCwontDmustnt8、-What else should we pay attention to _ our life?-The change of our moods, I think.AimproveBimprovedCto improveDimproving9、_ sa

5、lty potato chips they are!AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a10、-Paul, could you tell me _ we will have a physics exam?-Sure. Next week.AwhenBwhereCwhatDwhether. 完形填空11、词语填空A long time ago, in the great ocean, there lived a fish. Because the water was clear and the fish always 1 got to anywhere he wanted, he

6、didnt know he was in the ocean. The fish thought to himself: “I am the greatest animal without doubt, 2 I can move wherever I like.”At that moment he looked down and saw the deep ocean, he was 3 that he would drop. Then he thought: “If I could catch my tail(尾巴) in my mouth, I could hold myself up.”

7、4 , he missed getting his tail. As he continued to try to catch hold of it, the ocean below became more and more terrible, and he was brought to a scary 5 .The fish was about to give up, when the ocean, who had been watching with 6 feelings of pity and amusement, said, “What are you doing?” “Im tryi

8、ng to catch hold of my tail in my mouth to hold myself up.” replied the fish. So the ocean said, “Well, youve been trying that for a long time now, and still you havent fallen down. Why?” “I have no idea,” said the fish. Well,” the ocean 7 . “I am the Great Ocean, in which you live and move. I have

9、given all myself to you and I 8 you all the time when you swim. Instead of finding out how long, deep and big I am, you are wasting your time catching your own 9 .”From then on, the fish put his tail behind him and 10 everywhere in the ocean.1AprivatelyBconvenientlyCintelligently2AsinceBbutCthough3A

10、relaxedBexcitedCworried4AUnluckilyBGraduallyCSilently5AblockBpositionCfield6AmixedBsameCsimilar7AdoubledBexaminedCexplained8AsuggestBsupposeCsupport9AleadBendCshoulder10AappearedBbehavedClanded. 语法填空12、Just like football, basketball is one of the 1(popular) sports in the world.The game of the basket

11、ball2(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasnt played very 3(wide ),because students played 4 game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 5(play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love

12、 playing the games in all seasons-spring, summer, fall, winter. 阅读理解A13、Tony, 18. a member of an anti-tobacco(反烟草)group, he says, “Kids feel that everyone around them smokes.” Tony wants kids to realize that most people dont smoke. He also wants to tell them that smoking doesnt make one look cool. T

13、wo national studies show that teenage smoking is down. Still, there is work to be done.Smoking is an unhealthy habit. It can cause heart disease, lung cancer and other serious illnesses. Just being around cigarette smoke can make you sick.In the 1990s, all 50 states went to court to fight tobacco co

14、mpanies. The states won money from the companies. It helps to pay for anti-smoking groups, but the money is not enough.Each day, about 4,000 kids light up for the first time. “We have to do a better job of stopping kids from smoking,” says Husten. Ads that tell ugly facts about smoking help to chang

15、e minds. Setting smoke-free areas in public places works too. Just this month, a California townbannedsmoking in all public places, such as schools, shopping malls and libraries. It may be bad news for smokers. Health experts say that they will fight until all Americans get the message.根据句意根据材料内容选择最

16、佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1The number of teenage smokers _, according to the passage.Aincreased slowly BdroppedCdidnt change Dincreased quickly2The states use the money that they won from tobacco companies to_.Apay for anti-smoking programsBsell more cigarettesCwin more court casesDbuild more schools3Which pa

17、ragraph would you read to find out the bad effects of smoking?AThe first paragraph. BThe second paragraph.CThe third paragraph. DThe fourth paragraph.4What does the underlined word “banned” mean in Chinese？A禁止 B提倡 C打击 D避免5Which of the following ways to stop smoking is NOT mentioned in the passage?AS

18、etting smoke-free areas.BFighting with the tobacco companies.CWarning people about the danger of smoking by advertisements.DOffering money to help people stop smoking.B14、Where is the university(大学)?This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can give them an exact answer, for

19、 there is no wall to be found around the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers of the thirty-one colleges. Cambridge was already a town long

20、before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once called the Cam. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name Cambridge. In the 14th and 15th centuries more and more land was for college buildings. The

21、 town grew much faster in the 19th century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000. Many young students in other countries expect to study at Cambridge. A large number of people from all over the world come to visit the u

22、niversity. It has become a famous place all around the world.1According to the passage, Cambridge University is made up of _ colleges.A31B15C875D8002The town got its name from _ .Athe first students and teachers.Bthe bridge built over the river Cam.Cthe members of the university.Dthe person who desi

23、gned the bridge.3From the passage, we know that _.Athe town grew much faster before 875.Bthe city has a population of 100,000 in 1951.Cmany young students dream of studying at Cambridge University.Dthe Cambridge University has a history of more than 1,000 years.C15、Sports, drama, and all kinds of or

24、ganizations keep students busy during high school. Where do they get the money to do these things? Not everyone gets it from parents. Most have to work for at least some of the money to pay for these activities. Some adults question if high school students should have jobs. I say yes, they undoubted

25、ly should.Some people worry that teens with after-school jobs will have difficulty finding time for schoolwork. Actually, having a job helps teens make better use of their time. Many jobs take only a couple of hours on weeknights. According to an article, 86 percent of high school students have an a

26、fter-school, weekend or summer job and students who work between 10 and 20 hours per week during the school year get higher grades than those who do not work at all. Instead of considering working after school ahindrance, it should be looked at as real-world education.Other people think that work ad

27、ds too much stress（压力）, which may be somewhat true, but whether having a job or not, there is always stress. Better to learn how to deal with busy schedules（日程表）in a controlled environment like high school than to be out on your own and alone in the future, experiencing stress for the first time. I

28、personally would be worried about the teenager who has to become independent without having any experience of working.The biggest reason teens should work is that it is a healthy way of making money. There are many things teens need to pay for and they cannot do it if they dont have a job. Not all p

29、arents can pay for these activities. My dad told me, “Having a job is a good way to save up for things you are going to need or want to do. You get a lot more out of things if you pay for them yourself.” The sooner kids make money, the sooner they can learn how to use money wisely. If they are not a

30、llowed to work in high school, they may have a hard time in the future. Teens should, without a doubt, be allowed to work on school nights.1The word“hindrance” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”.Asomething that encourages teens to studyBsomething that helps teens improve studyCsomething that prevents

31、 teens from studyingDsomething that makes teens lose interest in study2What can we learn from Paragraph 3?ATeens are too busy with study to work at high school.BTeens experience stress for the first time at high school.CTeens are worried about being independent in the future.DTeens who work will dea

32、l with stress better in the future.3Which of the following is true according to the passage?AWorking makes teens get lower grades.BWorking teaches teens to spend money more wisely.CWorking helps teens to get on better with their parents.DWorking stops teens from taking part in after-school activitie

33、s.4What does the passage mainly talk about?AWhat money means to teens.BWhy teens should work after school.CWhether parents should help teens find jobs.DHow teens get money for after-school activities.D16、Next time you hear yourself wishing for something better in your life, remember the word “SMART”

34、. When youve decided to take action, read the following first.S is for specific (具体的): For example, instead of setting a goal (目标): of “I want to lose weight”, set yourself a specific goal like “I want to lose five kilograms”. If you want to climb a high mountain, start your research, set a date and

35、 train for the climbing fitness.M is for measurable (可测量的): Dont try to “become healthy”, instead, set a goal that can be measured while carrying out an improved eating, exercise or lifestyle plan. For example, try to go to the gym for an hour three times a week, to visit your grandma once a week fo

36、r an evening meal, or to eat no more than 200 grams of chocolate a week.A is for achievable(可完成的): If youve never exercised in your life, dont try to take part in the 2020 Olympics. Rather, get walking with a specific goal of how many steps to take a day. No need to try for the starsbaby steps are g

37、ood.R is for relevant (恰当的): Many of us choose goals that seem right, but are in fact wrong. They may go on for a few weeks before they fail. Try to avoid making the same mistakerather choose goals that really speak to you.T is for time-conscious (心中有数的): Finally, be very clear in your mind about ho

38、w much time you are giving yourself to achieve the goal. That way, you know when youve succeeded, failed or whether you need to work harder to finish it before the last day.1According to the passage, the writer tells us how to_.Alose weight Btake exerciseCset a goal Dspend time.2What does the word “

39、SMART” mean in the passage?AFive exercise plans. BFive suggestions.CFive training steps. DFive big letters.3Which of the following is not true according to the passage?ASpecific numbers should be included in the goals you set.BYou should begin with small steps while achieving a goal.CIn order to mak

40、e the goal fit for you, you should be careful.DMore time should be given for you to achieve your goal.E17、Zoo One Day PassAdults Seniors Children 60 and up Ages 3-11$24.95 $22.95 $19.95Children under 2 FREE!FREE Parking!9:30 am to 5 pm seven days a week.4、 Open every day except Thanksgiving Day and

41、Christmas DayZoo One Day PassAdults Seniors Children 60 and up Ages 3-11$24.95 $22.95 $19.95Children under 2 FREE!FREE Parking!9:30 am to 5 pm seven days a week.4、 Open every day except Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day1If a mother takes her 3-year-old son to the zoo, she will pay .A$24.95 B$22.95

42、C$49.90 D$44.902What can we learn from the zoo pass?AIt can be used for two days. BThe zoo is free for old people.CThe zoo has no free parking. DKids under 2 dont need tickets.3People can visit the zoo .Aafter 5:00 pm Bon weekendsCon Christmas Day Don Thanksgiving DayF18、 You may never be in an emer

43、gency situation (紧急状况). But if it happens, you should know how to get help. The telephone book in the United States has emergency numbers on the inside front cover. Look at the following table from the Boston telephone book. Notice that the numbers for the police and the fire department are the same

44、. And it is an easy number to remember. If you are too unhappy or excited to remember any numbers at all, you can simply dial “0” for an operator (接线员) in any emergency. 1If you see a fire in Cambridge, you should dial _.A023-1500B846-1212C645-1212D876-58002If you live in Boston and you need a doctor, you should dial _.A911B482-5252C025-4774D223-69783If you see a boat sinking, you should dial _.A645-1