2023学年河南省濮阳市油田实验学校英语九上期末综合测试试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Many old men prefer_ in a peaceful countryside.Ato liveBlivingCliveDlived2、In the future people will live longer and more and more peop

2、le will celebrate their birthdays.Aone hundredBhundredChundreds ofDhundredth3、Lucy is really brave. She always has the_ to try again.AprideBcourageCpraiseDinfluence4、Skating can be _ exciting sport for kids.A/BaCanDthe5、 Ill be away for a long time.Dont worry. She can look after your pet _.Acareful

3、enough Benough carefulCcarefully enough Denough carefully6、When it began to snow, the boys _ soccer on the playground.AplayBplayedCare playingDwere playing7、- I went to see you last night, but you werent in. Where were you then?-I _ a walk by the river.Ahad Bwas having Chave had Dhave8、The idea to g

4、o climbing on such a sunny day so wonderful.AtastesBsoundsCsmellsDfeels9、My sister with my parents _dumplings when I got home yesterday.Aare makingBis makingCwas makingDwere making10、Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China?I dont think so. Now _ the young _ the old

5、 are learning to speak English.Aneither; norBeither; orConly; exceptDnot only; but also. 完形填空11、In the United States, high school graduation is an important event in the lives of students. On that day, some 1 schoolmates come back to the school. Many parents also 2 part in the graduation. They spend

6、 the happy time together 3 their children.The graduation meeting usually 4 at the school gym, which is often followed by a big 5 . The party lasts all night long. At the party graduates talk 6 . They talk about the interesting things of the past days and 7 hopes and wishes. Many of them will go to u

7、niversities. Others will take 8 .The next morning, everyone seems a little tired 9 the party is still going on. The party ends with breakfast. After that, the graduates say 10 to each other and to their teachers. Its both a happy time and a sad time. However, graduation means change, which always br

8、ings about new possibilities.1Aold Bshy Cfresh2Aplay Btake Cattend3Aon Bin Cwith4Aputs on Btakes place Ccarries out5Aparty Bconcert Cdinner6Alively Bhardly Chappily7Aour Btheir Cyour8Ajobs Blessons Cexams9Aand Bso Cbut10Agoodbye Bhello Csorry. 语法填空12、 My wife is addicted (沉溺 ) to shopping on the Int

9、ernet. It seems that she cant control1 (she) well, just clicking with the mouse. Let me2(tell) you what happened last night. It was the3 (three) time she had shopped online for4 (hour). I had already reminded her 5 ( think) twice before buying anything，but my wife ignored (不顾) what I said and replie

10、d confidently, “With the New Year approaching, preparation is necessary. Besides, I6(not buy) things on the Internet for a whole week.” Hearing her words, I was really speechless (无言的).In most cases, the things she bought arent good value for money. Maybe she just 7 (enjoy) the process (过程) of buyin

11、g online. With the8(develop) of technology，online shopping9 (become) more and more convenient. Those who stay at home can buy whatever they want.In the meanwhile, it causes a series of problems. One of them is more spending than before，because people are10(easy) attracted by the discount (打折). So ho

12、w keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (诱惑) is an important lesson many people need to learn. 阅读理解A13、 Summer is a great time to improve your childs reading! Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his reading gains during the past school year and also help prepare him for th

13、e next year!How to sign up:We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer.*Go to www. readfun. org* Select“ Parent”(NOT“ Teacher”)* Click on the blue“ Sign Up”What we provide:We provide you with thousands of free, high-quality articles with questions and a

14、ctivities. To make summer reading easy, we have chosen interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels. You can go towww. readfun. org/summer-reading to download and print the articles for free.How to use:TIP l: Articles for summer reading should be accessible, so be sure to choose art

15、icles atyour childs reading level. Dont be afraid to start with articles of lower grade levels. The important thing is that he reads, reads, reads!TIP 2: Its also important to help your kid develop good reading habits. Help him keep a good record of his summer reading. Besides, encourage him to disc

16、uss what he has read with family members. That way, you will all have a good time. We wish you and your family a great summer!1The first two sentences of the text above are about_Adifferent types of booksBthe coming school yearCthe importance of summer readingDgood places for summer reading2One of t

17、he steps for parents to sign up on www. readfun. org is to_.Aselect“ ParentBfinish a testCchoose a tipDprint an article3What does www. readfun. org provide?AOnline teachers.BPen friends information.CInteresting videos.DArticles of different levels.4The underlined word accessible in the text means ea

18、sy to_.AwriteBdiscussCunderstandDcompare5The text above is written to_.Aintroduce a reading programmeBsell books to school kidsCencourage parents to read moreDshare reading experienceB14、On a hot African morning, Leila was lying on her stomach and an elephant was walking towards her. Leila waited. T

19、hen she pushed the button on her camera. “And I got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car,” Leila explained. “I wanted to get close to the elephants, but of course this was dangerous; they had their babies with them. So every morning I used to park my car in the open near the path

20、 (小道). They used to take the same path every morning when they left the water hole. After a week, they were used to seeing my car. So the next morning, I lay under it and got my photo!”Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning. In Africa, photographers set up their hides (隐匿处) near wa

21、ter holes. They also set up hides near forest paths, as animals use the same paths every night. For bird-watching, many lakes have hides. Inside the hides, bird-watchers can watch all day in the shade (荫处) out of the wind and rain.Good wildlife photos are needed for books, postcards, magazines and n

22、ewspapers. But a success rate of 1 in 20 is good.1Why did Leila lie under her car on the stomach?ABecause she wanted to sleep.BBecause she wanted to take photos but was afraid of the animals.CBecause its easy to see the elephants.DBecause its very comfortable.2How can photographers take good photos?

23、ABy making good preparation.BBy going into the forest at night.CBy walking around the holes.DBy going to the nearest lake.3What can we know from the last sentence of the passage?AThe successful rate of taking wildlife photos is 50% at most.BPhotographers who take wildlife photos need more practice.C

24、To take good wildlife photos is not difficult.DIts hard to take good wildlife photos.C15、You may have known several kinds of police, traffic police, and street police. But have you ever heard of energy-saving (节能) policemen?A group of 22 of these new policemen went to work last week in Beijing. They

25、 go around the city to see the use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shopping centers and other public places. One of their aims is to make sure that these places have set their air conditioning (空调) no cooler than 26 . If everyone sets their air conditioning at 26 , Beijing will save 400 milli

26、on kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer. Thats one-third of all the usage of the city in the season, said a TV advertisement. Other Chinese cities, like Wuhan in Hubei Province and Yangzhou in Jiangsu Province, are going to follow Beijings steps in setting up a similar police team. From 1986

27、to 2005, China met 20 warm winters. It means that Chinese cities have to spend billions of yuan solving the environmental problems every year. To introduce a green life to the public, Beijing also held a show on energy-saving technology and productions last week. It attracted lots of attention. We w

28、ant to tell people that there are certain ways to protect the environment. Each of us can find right ways to do it in our daily lives, said Liu Qianguang, an environmental engineer in Beijing.1The job of the energy-saving policemen is _.Ato set the air conditioning coolerBto check the use of energy

29、in public placesCto stop people using air conditioningDto make sure that more energy will be produced2Beijing will use _ million kilowatt-hours electricity in one summer.A1200 B800 C400 D1333Which of the following years winters were all warm in China?A1984-1988. B1999-2003. C2002-2006. D2005-2009.4A

30、ccording to Liu Qianguang, _.Athere are few ways to protect the environmentBits difficult to find good ways to save energyCits easy for one to do something good for the environmentDits not easy for one to do something good for the environmentD16、 Arkansas may give up the BMI program or weaken it wit

31、h the help of the new governor，who said it had a lot of negative，unexpected resultsThe number of overweight children in the United States has more than doubled in the past 20 years Being seriously overweight can lead to health problems later in life As a result， Arkansas first started the BMI progra

32、m in 1public schools were required to provide parents with a yearly report of their childrens bodymass index （BMI），a number to show whether their weight is appropriate （合适的）Along with students BMIs，parents also received information on health risks of being overweightA study shows that obesity （肥胖）ra

33、tes in Arkansas have stopped increasing since 1But not everyone supports schools in reporting students BMIsSome parents have complained their kids worry that they are being graded on their weight， although Dr Joe Thompson， who helped plan the BMI program，gave the explanation at the start of the prog

34、ram，Just like a school check for vision or hearing，this is a way to raise awareness （意识）about a health risk Critics argue that telling parents their children weigh too much could hurt childrens selfesteem（自尊）Some also question whether its the role of schools to monitor students weightDr Nancy Krebs，

35、a nutrition expert，also thinks obesity report cards arent good enoughTheyre making kids feel bad about how they are， she saysInstead of focusing on kids BMIs，schools should provide better health and physical education classes and serve healthier foods However，supporters of the program say overweight

36、 children have had selfesteem problems before their parents get obesity report cardsDrKaren Young at Arkansas Childrens Hospital says，The overweight kids are already being teased （被嘲弄）It doesnt take the letter for them to feel bad Health experts from the University of Arkansas think it would be a pi

37、ty to stop the BMI program They see the program as a wakeup call for families and the letter is spurring some major action on some parentsDanita Thomas said she knew her son Irie was too heavyBut since getting that first BMI report，Irie has lost nearly 100pounds and given up junk foodIt was helpful，

38、 she saidIt made me realize that we needed to do something different The BMI reports and other steps，such as limits on vending machine （自动售货机）use at school，are leading to healthier studentsIf there was no BMI program，there should be other effective tools to get schools and parents involved with prev

39、enting children from becoming overweight adults2What might be the purpose of the BMI program in Arkansas？ATo make the schools realize the importance of health educationBTo warn parents of health risks of overweight childrenCTo drive parents to learn more knowledge on healthDTo explain why some stude

40、nts gain weight quickly3DrNancy Krebs believes that Aoverweight students are usually laughed at by classmatesBschools should teach students how to lead a healthy lifeCoverweight students usually get low grades at schoolDschools should do the job to record students5 weight4The words spurring some maj

41、or action on some parents in Paragraph 6 probably mean Akeeping some parents from worriesBencouraging some parents to make changesChelping some parents learn from other familiesDsupporting some parents in expressing their opinions5What does the passage mainly talk about？AWhat schools should report t

42、o parentsBHow schools can care about overweight studentsCWhy schools should help students control their weightDWhether schools should report students5 BMIs to parentsE17、Everyone has got two personalities (性格)the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show you

43、r secret personality when youre awake because you can control yourself, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to s

44、leep. If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You dont like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident. If you sleep on your stomach, you are a

45、person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and youre always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩) , you are probably a very nervous person. You h

46、ave a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. Youre shy and you dont usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own. If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weakness

47、es. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you dont often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.1You may find the passage in _.Aa science magazineBa guide bookCa sports newspaperDa story book2When does the sleeping

48、 position best show your secret personality?AIn the daytime.BAt the beginning of sleep.CAt night.DDuring the deep sleep.3Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _.Aon curled upBon her stomachCon her backDon her side4What does the word “defensive mean in the passage?A

49、易怒的B攻击性的C外向的D有戒心的5What does the passage tell us?ASleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.BChanging positions will cause sleeping problems.CSleeping positions show peoples secret personalities.DEnough sleep makes people look better and healthier.F18、阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Your brain

50、 controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, Learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) and breathe and for your heart to heat this fantastic control center is your brain. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it the most complex(复杂) thing we have yet discovered in ou

51、r universe. Can this small grey organ(器官) , which weighs less than one and a half kilos,really do so much? Amazingly , your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神经元) -it would take you over 3 ,000 years to count them all. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops. Your neurons cr

52、eate and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neumn creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb (灯泡). So exactly how fast does your brain work? Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot. Neurons

53、 in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No computer has your

54、 hrains unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs. But how does your brain allow you to leam things Lhat you will use in the future? The structure (结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or leam something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your