2023学年山东省济南市名校英语九年级第一学期期末联考试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、_ excellent work you have done!It s very kind of you to say so.AHowBHow anCWhat anDWhat2、-O

2、nly You is a TV program is popular with most young people.-Yes, it is definitely true.AthatBwhoseCwhatDwho3、 Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now ? Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are _.Afriends Bneighbors Cclassmates Dstrangers4、- do you wash your hair?- Every day.

3、So it gets too dry.AHow oftenBHow longCHow farDHow soon5、Chinas first home-built aircraft carrier（航空母舰）hit the water in Dalian the morning of April 26,2017.AinBonCat6、 Would you mind my using your camera? Sorry, theres _ with it.Awrong somethingBwrong anythingCanything wrongDsomething wrong7、I walk

4、to the street corner and wait _ the school bus.AtoBforCatDin8、Do you know that our class won first prize in yesterdays singing competition?Really? _ good news!AHowBHow aCWhatDWhat a9、 _did you make your dream come true ? By working hard all the time.AWhat BWhenCHow DWhy10、Mom always tells me that no

5、thing can be learned _ hard work.AwithBbyCforDwithout. 完形填空11、My life, as it really is, is always filled with sadness and little joy. However, no matter what happens, I can always face it 1 In July, last year, I couldnt believe the news that I was 2 to enter the only key high school in my hometown.

6、Then I rushed to my home and told my parents. But my father didnt seem as 3 as I was. He just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldnt help 4 What I saw didnt make me surprised. I knew very well 5 my family was like. My mum had been in bed for two years because

7、of her disease. I knew my family lived a hard life and couldnt afford my tuition fee(学费). I felt so upset at that moment but I could say 6 to my parents.I decide to help my father with his work to support my family instead of 7 my schooling.To my surprise, things completely changed just three days b

8、efore the beginning of the new term. My head teacher who had taught me three years came to my family with some money, which had been raised(筹集) by my schoolmates. He encouraged me, “Always have 8 ”At the same time, my father also earned some extra money, he tried his best to afford part of my tuitio

9、n fee.I knew I was such a lucky dog and decided to study harder in return. With tears in my eyes, I stepped into the key high school 9 I had dreamed of.I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always think of my teacher and schoolmates, and I can alw

10、ays get enough courage to go on. Because I have a college dream and must work hard for it no matter how hard life is. Just as a saying goes, “When one door shuts, 10 opens in life.”1AdifferentlyBbravelyCcarefullyDangrily2AorderedBinvitedCallowedDpersuaded3AnervousBexcitedCinterestedDoutgoing4Asmilin

11、gBshoutingCcryingDsinging5AwhatBhowCwhereDwho6AnothingBsomethingCanythingDeverything7Ato go onBcontinuingCenjoyingDstarting8AmoneyBa dreamCtimeDa chance9AthatBwhoCwhomDwhen10AitBanotherCotherDthe other. 语法填空12、A：Li Ping, have you seen the science fiction film “The Wandering Earth”（流浪地球）recently?B：Ye

12、s, I have. I saw it during the Spring Festival.A：It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell about?B：It tells a story about 1 humans, threatened（威胁）by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the planet out of the solar system, starting a centuries-long journey in se

13、arch of a new sun.A：You mean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B：Yes, quite right. As we all know, with the 2 of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should have a strong sense of 3 protection. Or we humans wont find places to li

14、ve in.A：Sure. But in your opinion, what 4 of pollution are there?B：There are many. The most important ones are water, air and land pollution.A：Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems？B：As we can see, people are 5 litter into the river and factories are putt

15、ing waste into the river, so water is polluted. I think we should require our government to close down those factories and call on people to clean up the river and 6 every kind of pollution.A：Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?B：Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bu

16、s or subway instead of driving. Of course, riding a bike is also a good choice. Its good for health and it 7 costs anything!A：What else can we do to help save the earth?B：Nothing is waste if we have a 8 mind. We can put those things we dont need to good use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!A：

17、Any good examples to share with me?B：We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She lives in a house that she built 9 out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of them are good at recycling and they are a(n) 10 to us a

18、ll.A：Theyre great! If only we join together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we will make a difference and lead to a better earth. 阅读理解A13、 Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat

19、less at dinner.” Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch because they have not so much time to have a rest at noon. So they eat a small lunch. After work

20、they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear peo

21、ple talking and laughing loudly, and they just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If

22、 some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.1Chinese and Americans have the same idea on .Alunch and dinnerBbreakfastCsupperDmeal2Why dont Americans eat a big lunch at noon?ABecause that is Americans tradition.BBecause they eat too much in

23、 the morning.CBecause they have not enough time.DBecause Americans lunch is small.3If an American is talking too loudly in a Chinese restaurant, what will happen?.AThe manager of the restaurant will look at him angrilyBThe manager of the restaurant may ask him to be quiet.CHe will have a good time.D

24、He will tell others to be quiet.4The best title of the passage is _ADifferent eating habits.BAmerican eating habits.CHow to eat wellDWhat is good eating habits.B14、It happened two years ago. It was Mothers Day morning. I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenys

25、on. As we were leaving, we found that onlyminutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the ground. Her husband was with her, but there wasbloodeverywhere and the woman was embarrassed(尴尬的) and clearly in shock. Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became ver

26、y sad about what had happened to the couple. He said to me, “Mum, its not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”At the front of the supermarket a charity group had set up a stand selling fish and chips and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower.“It will

27、make her feel better,”he said. I was amazed that hed come up with such a sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we couldbuya flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it,” she replied. “I cant take your money for such a wonderful gesture(姿势).”By now paramedics（救援人员）h

28、ad arrived, and were attending the injured(受伤的) woman. As we walked up to her, my son becameintimidatedby all thebloodand medical equipment(器具). He said he was just too scared to go up to her.Instead I gave the flower to thewomans husband and told him, “My son wasvery sad for your wife and wanted to

29、 give her thisflower to make her feel better.”At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mothers Day to you.”The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, tellingherwho it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at

30、Tenyson with love in her eyes and gavehima little smile.1What does the writer want to tell us?AOne can never be too careful.BActions speak louder than words.CLove begins with a little smile.DA small act of kindness brings a great joy.2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe elde

31、rly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.BTenysons idea ofbuying a flower gainedhismothers support.CTenysons care for the elderly woman surprised the flower seller.DThe elderlywomanwas moved to tears by Tenysons gesture.3The underlined word “intimidated” in the passage probably means “_”.AsurprisedBple

32、asedCfrightenedDexcited4Choose the right order of the events given in the story. _a.The paramedics arrived and attended the injured woman.b.We boughta flower for the lady to cheer her up.c.I did some shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son.d.My son became very sad about what had

33、happened to the couple.e.An elderly woman fell over at the entrance.Ac, e, a, b, dBa, c, e, d, bCc, a, e, d, bDc, e, d, b, a5What would be the best title for the passage?AThe Power of FlowerBMothers DayCAn Accidental InjuryDAn Embarrassing MomentC15、Rock and roll music developed in the United States

34、 in the early nineteen-fifties. It was based on the music called rhythm and blues that was performed by African American musicians.Early rock and roll singers developed their own kinds of music. Elvis Presley, Chuck Berry, the Beach Boys, and Bob Dylan were the most popular rock and roll musicians i

35、n the early 1960s. All were American. Then, in 1964, a new rock and roll group from England invaded America: the Beatles.Some people say the Beatles music shook America like an earthquake. The Beatles changed rock and roll forever. Their early songs were influenced by American rock and roll musician

36、s, including Chuck Berry. But the Beatles looked different and sounded different from any musical group before them.The Beatles released their first album in the United States in 1964, when all of the top five records in America were by the Beatles. In 1967, they released an album called “Sergeant P

37、eppers Lonely Hearts Club Band.” It was one of the first “concept” albums. That is, all the songs were linked by a common story or idea.The popularity of the Beatles led the way for more rock and roll bands from England to become popular in America. The Rolling Stones was the most important of these

38、 bands. The Rolling Stones is one of the few groups from the 1960s that is still performing and recording today. In 1965, the group recorded one of its most famous songs, “Satisfaction”.The musical instrument most linked to rock and roll is the guitar. Experts say Jimi Hendrix was one of the most in

39、fluential guitar players in rock and roll during the late 1960s. His “Purple Haze” was liked by many people.By the 1970s, rock and roll music became known as rock music. It expanded into many new forms. For example, there was country rock, hard rock, acid rock, and heavy metal rock. Punk rock, jazz

40、rock, and glitter rock.In the middle 1970s, experts say rock music regained some of the energy of early rock and roll. Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band became popular with their album “Born to Run”. Springsteens music was like the lively rock and roll music of the early nineteen-sixties. Many

41、 of his songs were about social issues. He sang about the effects of unemployment and the war in Vietnam.1（小题1）The main topic of this passage is _.Athe history of American musicBthe famous rock and roll groupsCthe new forms of rock and roll musicDthe development of rock and roll music2（小题2）Which of

42、the following matches is NOT true?Athe Beatles Chuck BerryBthe Rolling Stones SatisfactionCJimi Hendrix Purple HazeDBruce Springsteen Born to Run3（小题3）Whose songs were mainly about social problems like unemployment and war?AElvis Presleys. BBob Dylans.CJimi Hendrixs. DSpringsteens.4（小题4）From the pas

43、sage, we can know that _.Aone of the Rolling Stones albums was called “concept”Brock and roll music had many different forms at the beginningCrock and roll music probably came from African American musicDthe Beatles and the Rolling Stones became popular at the same timeD16、The idea of what shaking t

44、he head means is not always the same in different countries. Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, they would find he would often shake his head. The visitors might think that the Indian doesnt like what they say. But in fact, they would b

45、e completely wrong.Indians always shake their heads when they talk to others. It doesnt mean “No”. If someone wants to visit India, he should know this, or he will be in trouble.One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired a car and asked an Indian to drive him. When he told his dr

46、iver to take him to his office, the Indian shook his head at once. The officer said again and the driver shook his head again. At last the officer, of course, got angry.“How dare you refuse my order?” he shouted, “Drive me to my office at once!”The driver answered in quite a loud voice, too. “Yes, s

47、ir!” But to the officers surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.The car started and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a while, and then he nodded with a smile, “No means Yes here!”1What does shaking ones head mean all over the world?AYes.B

48、No.CGlad.DYes or No.2What should you do in India if you agree with somebody?AShake your head.BNod your head.CSpeak in a loud voice.DSay it again and again.3Why did the officer go to India?AHe went there to visit his friend.BHe went there to buy a car.CHe went there to learn driving.DHe went there be

49、cause of his job.4Why did the officer get angry?ABecause the driver didnt understand him.BBecause the driver still shook his head after he said again.CBecause the driver didnt like the officer.DBecause the driver didnt answer in a loud voice.5What can we learn from the story?AWhen you are in India,

50、you should always shake your head.BYou shouldnt shake your head if youre a driver.CShaking head will make others get angry.DDifferent countries have different customs.E17、 On a hot day, many people like to go to the beach. Some beaches, however, are not safe for swimming. If the water is not clean,

51、it isnt safe to swim. Sometimes the waves(海浪) can be so strong that people can be pulled out to sea.At some beaches, there are sharks(鲨鱼) in the water. People put out shark nets(网). They help stop too many sharks from getting close to the beach. Sharks can still swim under or around the net. But if

52、they try to swim through, they will get caught. Sharks can die if they are not cut free.Shark nets dont just catch sharks. They can catch other sea animals, too. They have caught dolphins, turtles and so on. Even a whale(鲸鱼) has been caught in a shark net. It took many people to get it free. Some an

53、imals are not so lucky. They die in the nets.One day, a whale was swimming with her calf. The calf got caught in a shark net. The mother whale tried to get the calf to come with her. The calf was in the net. It couldnt get free. The mother had to watch it die.Many people think shark nets should not

54、be used. Sharks are important in the ocean. They mainly eat sick and dead fish. They help to keep the ocean clean. Sharks are the lions and the tigers of the sea. Some people think there are other ways to keep the beach safe for people.Shark spotters are people who watch for sharks. They go to a hig

55、h place. Then they can look down on the beach. If they see a shark, they will make a loud sound. They put up a white flag. Then people know to get out of the water. After all, the water is a sharks home.1Swimming in the dirty water is _.AhappyBdangerousCinterestingDexciting2What are shark nets used

56、to do?ATo catch other sea animals.BTo keep the beach safe.CTo kill the animals in the net.DTo catch sharks and kill them.3The underlined word “calf” in Paragraph 4 has the closest meaning to _.AbabyBfriendCbrotherDsister4Whats the best title of this passage?AHow to catch sharksBSea animalsCShark net

57、sDDangerous sharks5Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE according to the passage?APeople put out shark nets to keep sharks from getting close to the beach.BMany other sea animals may swim into the nets and die.CAll the people agree to use the shark nets to keep the beach safe.DShark spotters

58、 put up a white flag to warm people to get out of the water.F18、 China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, the government carried out one-child policy (政策) before. However, for some time, many people see not only its advantages but a

59、lso disadvantages. From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion two-child policy is the present for the only child. The only child in the family is always lonely. For some families, maybe the parents are the only child and they can also have only one child. When their child grows up

60、 and they grow older, and their child marries an only child girl, the burden (负担) on their child and his wife will be too heavy. Their child and his wife will have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But their parents have two child