2023学年湖南省长沙广益中学英语九上期末调研试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。. 单项选择1、Most people are _ building a paper factory near here. They are worried that the river will get polluted.AforBwithCagainstDbeyond2、- The film The Martian（火星救援） is of great value.- Exactly. _ can be enjoyed from it unless you have a deep understanding of it, _.ANothing; howeverBFew; inste

3、adCSomething; anywayDLittle; still3、They _ the coming of the year 2018 when an accident happened.Awere celebrating BcelebratedCwould celebrate Dhave celebrated4、I was very tired last night, _ I went to sleep earlier.AbutBorCsoDfor5、_ dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road!AWhat BWhat a CHow DHo

4、w a6、-Whats the matter,Jenny? -_something wrong with my bike.AIt isBThere isCI haveDIt has7、 Can you tell me _ last year? In Shanghai.Awhere does she workBwhere she worksCwhere did she workDwhere she worked8、He is _honest and hard-working boySo he should be given _ second chance.Aa; a Bthe; the Can;

5、 the Dan; a9、_ old man behind Mary is _ university teacher.AAn, anBA, theCThe, aDThe, an10、 Do you think yesterdays math problem was difficult? Yes. I could _ work it out.AhardlyBeasilyCnearlyDquickly. 完形填空11、 There was once a bad king. All the people hated him. One day in a summer he was swimming a

6、lone in a 1 . The king was good at 2 , but he suddenly（突然）fell ill when he was in the middle of the river. He cried out “Help! Help!” At that moment two 3 were nearby. They 4 ran there and jumped into the river and saved him. They didnt know that he was the king before saving him.The king was 5 so h

7、e said to the farmers. You saved my life. Now you may 6 anything, and Ill give it to you. The younger farmer said, “My daughter is ill. Please send her to a good 7 . The king promised to do so. Then he asked the older farmer “ 8 can I do for you, old man?” The older farmer 9 for some time and then a

8、nswered,. “ You can do a very important thing for me. Dont tell 10 we saved you.”1AriverBlakeCseaDpool2AwritingBspeakingCactingDswimming3AdoctorsBworkersCfarmersDdrivers4AangrilyBquicklyCfinallyDcarefully5AmeaninglessBsadCangryDhappy6Aask forBpay forCwait forDthank for7AapartmentBlibraryCrestaurantD

9、hospital8AWhenBWhatCWhereDHow9AheardBsaidCthoughtDtook10AsomeoneBanyoneCeveryoneDno one. 语法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. Hes very rich but he does his best 1(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thou

10、sand dollars from him. But she couldnt return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3(leave). He hurried to get on and left h

11、is wallet outside. He didnt find it until he got home. He hurried 4(make) promise, If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5(give) half the money to him.An old woman who 6(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind.There are tw

12、o rings in my wallet, said Mr. Jenkins, I wont give half of the money in my wallet to you until you return the other ring to me.I 7(see) only a ring in the wallet, the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, Im sure you have lost

13、 a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9(not think) its yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, Take the wallet home. If the loser doesnt go to g

14、et it back in three days, it 10(belong) to you. 阅读理解A13、The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me.Underthe strong light, I looked sadly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff they call “books”.I was going to have my examination the next day. When can

15、 I go to bed? I asked myself. I didnt answer, in fact I dared not.The clock struck 1.Oh, dear! I cried, ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy . The

16、clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, Please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few min

17、utes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.1When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_.AasleepBworking in bedCoutsideDquietly laughing at him2Reviewing his lessons didnt help him because _.Ait was too late at nightBhe was very tiredChis eyes were so heavy

18、that he couldnt keep them openDhe hadnt studied hard before the examination3What do you suppose happened to the author？AHe went to a church to pray againBHe passed the exam by luckCHe failed in the examDHe was punished by his teacher4The best title for the passage would be _ .AThe Night Before the E

19、xamination.BWorking Far into the NightCA Slow StudentDGoing Over My LessonsB14、1（小题1）The person who teaches computer science is from _ACanada BEngland CAmerica DNew Zealand2（小题2）You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on _.AMonday BSunday CWednesday DFriday3（小题3）The technical English clas

20、s may last for about _.A4 weeks B35 daysC12weeks D4 months4（小题4）You may learn something about a disease called TB from _ADr.West BProf. MorisonCProf.Green DProf.Beet5（小题5）If you want to learn something about satellites, you can go to the class from _.A19:00 to 21:30 on MondayB8:30to 11:30 on SundayC

21、14:00to 17:00 on SaturdayD18:30 to 21:00 on WednesdayC15、 When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my fathers friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman who owned a large store in St. Paul. Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to

22、 Bernies place. Wed sit on the edge of the dock(码头), feet dangling(摇晃), and got ready for a big meal. Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then wed bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heartthe reddest, juiciest, firmest, s

23、weetest, most seed-free partand throw away the rest.Bernie was my fathers idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernies wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to st

24、op working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you dont take the time to dangle your f

25、eet over the dock and enjoy lifes small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life.For many years, I forgot that lesson Id learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could. Well, Ive relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to t

26、ake pleasure in the day. Thats the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away.1In the second paragraph, the writer and his father were feeling _.ArelaxedBworriedChungryDproud2In the eyes of the writers father, Bernie _.Awas just a rich businessmanBworked hard all the timeCl

27、ived a rich but healthy lifeDknew how to make money3The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to _.Athe best part of the watermelonBthe writers busy lifeCthe writers decision of making moneyDthe writers hope of enjoying life4What can we learn from the passage?AOn

28、e has to work hard to reach his goal.BA friend in need is a friend indeed.CWatermelon is the healthiest fruit.DOne should keep work-life balance.D16、Hearing the front door open, I ran down to the kitchen and waited. I saw my dad come in, with the white envelope (信封) in his hand. I had waited all day

29、 for this, so I reached over him for it as soon as he set foot into the house. Angrily, he threw the envelope on the table and said it was nothing to get excited about, and that it was just a piece of paper. I took it and ran upstairs. I wondered why my dad did not understand how anxious (急切) I was

30、to see my mid-year report card for my first year in middle school. I was really hurt by how he refused to consider all my hard work.I saw my class grade: No. 1. I did not believe what I was. I smiled and wanted to run downstairs to tell everyone. Then I remembered what my dad had saidit was nothing

31、to get excited about. I wanted to share my happiness with someone, but felt lonely.I realized that I stayed away from my family we used to stay up late watching Disney movies, and my brothers, sisters and I would play tennis in the backyard all the time. I wondered when all that stopped. I just no l

32、onger took part in them. I spent all my time on my school work.While I had been busy with my study, I had also built a wall between me and my family.I was only trying to become a person everyone could be proud of. I wanted to go downstairs, say sorry for my rude behavior and for every refused movie

33、and tennis game, and be part of my family again. I knew I had to do somethingbecause without their support, my achievement meant nothing.1ts very clear that the writer did .Amuch worse in his study than she had expectedBa lot better in his study than she had expectedCas well as she had expected in h

34、is studyDnot well as she had expected in his study2After the writer saw the grade, she wanted to run downstairs to .Atell everyone how hard he workedBstay away from othersCwatch Disney movies with his familyDshare her happiness with others3We can infer from the passage that .Athe writer was once ver

35、y impolite to her familiesBthe writers father felt angry about the school reportCthe family were all proud of the writerDthe writer once spent all his time building a wall4Which is the best title for the passage?AChange Myself First BPraise Me, DadCMy School Report DScores, No. 1 in Life?E17、Digital

36、 Atomic Watch(数字原子表)This new watch is one of the most accurate(精准) watches in fashion. You never have to do another thing except change the battery - about once every two years! This Atomic Watch displays time (12 or 24-hour mode(模式), weekday, date and month. Water resistant(抵抗的). Weight: 2.6 oz. Di

37、splay Size: 0.75 W x 0.5 H. Face Size: 1.5 W. Band Size: 0.75 W x 8.25 L.Item: # DWW Price: $ 40Dolphin Wood Kit(配套原件)Great for kids. Simple wood changed into an pretty 3-D model dolphin. No tools or glue required. Complete with 5-language instruction paper. Age 7+Model Size: 8.5 (22 cm) long.Item:

38、#7103-09 Price: $ 8 ($15 if you take two)Russian Nesting(嵌套) DollsRussian nesting dolls are wooden dolls with one doll inside the other(7 in 1). The dolls are the ones which open piece after piece like words in a sentence, to reveal its beauty. They are all hand painted. The paint is safe for childr

39、en. Wonderful souvenirs for visitors. Suitable gifts for kids. Height: 30cms.Item: # RND203 Price: $ 4 ($25 a set of dolls)1Victor wants to buy a present for his 4-year-old cousin. He could buy .Athe digital atomic watchBthe dolphin wood kitCthe Russian nesting dolls2If you know how to make up the d

40、olphin wood kit, you need to help you to finish it.AnothingBglueCsome tools3If you use a digital atomic watch, you should buy a battery .Aevery half yearBevery yearCevery two years4Maria wants to buy two sets of the nesting dolls and two dolphin wood kits, she should pay .A$ 65B$ 66C$ 235From the ad

41、s we know that .Ayou cant wear the digital atomic watch when you go surfingBif you dont know how to make up the dolphin wood kit, you can follow the instructionCthe painting of the Russian nesting dolls are made by machines.F18、Sixty years ago, human beings first reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,

42、 known as Mount Everest in the West. But the increase in climbers is turning the worlds highest mountain into the “worlds highest junkyard(垃圾场)”.Every year, more than 700 climbers spend nearly two months on Mount Qomolangma. They have left human waste and all kinds of rubbish, including oxygen bottl

43、es, broken tents, and plastic bags, according to Ang Tshering Sherpa, chief of the Nepal Mountaineering Association.“The waste has become a health danger to people in the area since they depend on water from rivers fed by the melting glaciers(融化的冰川),” Sherpa said.More and more people have realized t

44、he danger that Mount Qomolangma is facing and they are now taking active actions. To deal with the problem, Nepal has supported a special team of explorers and volunteers to clean the mountain since 2008. So far they have brought down 15,000kg of rubbish. Nepal also started to ask each climber to br

45、ing down 8 kg of rubbish in 2014.On the Chinese side of the mountain, Tibet(西藏) will collect a cleaning fee of $100-200 (620-1240 yuan) per climber starting from this year. A program named “Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” also started in 2004 to clear up the mountain.Hopefull

46、y, human beings will finally solve the problem, just as they found the way up the mountain successfully.1Which of the following was not used to call the worlds highest mountain long ago?AMount Everest.BMount Qomolangma.CThe Third Pole of the Earth.DThe worlds highest junkyard.2Why is the worlds high

47、est mountain turning into the “worlds highest junkyard?ATibet has not collected enough money to clear up the mountain.BClimbers have left too much human waste and all kinds of rubbish.CPeople in the area have no idea of how to recycle their daily rubbish.D700 climbers spend nearly two months on Moun

48、t Qomolangma every year.3What have been done to protect the environment of Mount Qomolangma?AEach climber has been asked to pay for the cleaning fee of $100-200.BNepal has asked each climber to bring down all the rubbish they carried there.CA special team of explorers and volunteers have brought dow

49、n 15,000kg of rubbish.D“Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” has started in China and Nepal.4Which is the correct order of the following events?a. “Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” started. b. Human beings first reached the top of Mount Qomolangma sixty year

50、s ago. c. Nepal started a cleaning program and asked each climber to bring down rubbish.d. The waste left by climbers has become a health danger to people in the area.Ac -d- b -a Bb-a-d-c Ca-b-c-d Db-d-a-c.书面表达19、假如你叫张明，你的外国朋友John发来邮件，请你介绍中国的传统节日。请根据表格内容提示及要求给他写一封80100词的回信。FestivalsTimeFoodActivitie

51、sMeanings1The Lantern FestivalIn January or FebruaryyuanxiaoWatch lantern shows and dragon dancesPray for health and happiness for the whole year2The Mid-Autumn FestivalIn the middle of autumnmooncakesWatch the moon; Tell the story of ChangeCelebrate harvest; get together with the family3参考词汇：pray for祈求； harvest丰收要求：1. 描述节日1和节日2，并自主选择节日3进行介绍，包括节日名称、时间、美食、活动方式及意义等；2.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3.文中不得出