陕西省榆林市名校2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-Wed like you to start work tomorrow if possible.-Im sorry, but I cant possibly start until Monday. ?ADo you agree with meBIs that a goo

2、d ideaCDo you think Im rightDWill that be all right2、Tina doesnt her mother at all. Her mother has a round face while Tina has a square face.Athink aboutBlook afterCtake after3、 Excuse me, could you tell me ? Better go there on foot. Its only about fifteen minutes walk.Ahow far the nearest bank isBh

3、ow far is the nearest bankChow I can get to the nearest bankDhow can I get to the nearest bank4、The new president has become one of_recently.Yes, lots of people are_in him.Athe hotter topics; interestedBthe hottest topics; interestedCthe hotter topics; interestingDthe hottest topics; interesting5、Bi

4、lly sometimes gets _ sleepy in class.Thats because he always has _ sleep at night.Aa bit; littleBa bit of; littleCa little; muchDa lot of; a little6、Andy doesnt want to see the film Coco because he it twice.AseesBis seeingCwill seeDhas seen7、- Could you tell me _?- Talking about festivals.Awhat are

5、they doingBwhat they are doingCwhere they are goingDwhere are they going8、- is it from our school to Wanda shopping mall?- About half an hour on foot.AHow far BHow much CHow long DHow often9、In some cases, the relatives of patients who were not _ with their treatment may attack the doctors. Laws are

6、 needed to protect the doctors.AsatisfiedBscaredCseriousDsuitable10、To my surprise, I _ from hundreds of students to make a speech to teachers, parents and fellow students.Awere chosenBwas chosenCchoseDwill be chosen. 完形填空11、 What do you think our life 1 like in the future? I think each family will

7、have a robot. The robot will 2 like a human. You can ask it 3 everything for you. It will serve you twenty-four hours a 4 and never rest. It can talk with you when you 5 bored. It is a difficult question that you dont know whether it is a human or a robot when you meet it on the street.People will s

8、pend 6 time working and have more time to travel. The cars in the future will 7 fly freely in the sky 8 every car will have wings with it. Robot will 9 you to any place you want to visit. 10 the cars will be very safe because the robots drive them for you.1Ais going toBwill beCwillDis2AdressBsoundCl

9、ookDfeel3AdoesBdoCdoingDto do4AdayBweekCmonthDyear5AletBhaveCgetDplay6AlessBfewerCmoreDlittle7AcanBcouldCbe able toDare able to8AifBthoughCsoDbecause9AaskBtakeCtellDturn10ATakeBTakesCTakingDTook. 语法填空12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飞机)? Who 1 (draw) one of the most famous pictures in the worl

10、d? Who knew more about the human body than most 2 (doctor) did? There is an answer 3 all these questions - Leonardo de Vinci.Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4 (invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he

11、 couldnt build 5 helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. Thats why he was considered 6 (be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasnt just an inventor. He was one of the 7 (great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8 (call)

12、 a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9 he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous works- the 10 (smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa. 阅读理解A13、 T

13、he Coolest InventionsGreat inventions often change the world. Why not try our coolest inventions?Frying Pan $ 100 Cooking by yourself is a great idea! Try this smart pan even if you dont know how to cook! In it there is an APP that can control the heat. You just need to follow the instructions and a

14、 delicious meal can be yours.Year of invention: 2015Cooler $399 A cooler can keep your food and drinks fresh. But the US inventor Ryan wants more than that. His cooler can also be used as an MP3 player. It even provides power for your mobile phone.Year of invention: 2012Coaching Basketball$200 The c

15、oaching basketball can develop your basketball skills. In the basketball there is a Bluetooth chip (It can send information to your mobile phone.) If you dont play well, a coach will tell you how to improve.Year of invention: 2014Super Wheel$799 Too tired to ride a bike in a large city? Cambridge Un

16、iversity has developed the Super Wheel. Its a real wheel to help riders to ride more easily. It also gives real-time information of the road conditions to your phone.Year of invention: 20141How much is a Frying Pan?A$100.B$200.C$399.D$799.2What can Ryans Cooler do?AIt can help to heat the food and t

17、he drink.BIt can teach you how to play basketball.CIt can cook your food without electricity.DIt can provide power for mobile phones.3When was the Coaching Basketball invented?AIn 2011.BIn 2014.CIn 2015.DIn 2016.4Whats the speical of the Super Wheel?AIt can be used as a mobile phone.BIt can show the

18、 cooking steps by riding.CIt can improve your basketball skills quickly.DIt can give the information about the road conditions.5What does the undelined word real-time mean?A真正的B随机的C实时的D匆忙的B14、Flowers are the best symbol of spring. The peach blossom (桃花) is one of those seasonal flowers. It usually b

19、looms (开花) in March and April. You can enjoy the beautiful peach blossoms in almost any place of China, east or west, south or north. But if you want to find something special, you may go to Nyingchi in Tibet. There you can see a sea of pink at the foot of snow-covered mountains under a blue sky.The

20、 peach blossom, with its beauty, has won the hearts of visitors as well as many Chinese poets and writers. From Chinas first book of poetry, the Classic of Poetry, to the many poems of the Tang Dynasty, the peach blossom is usually connected to beautiful young ladies. As one famous poem goes, “In th

21、is house on this day last year a pink face vied; In beauty with the pink peach blossom side by side.” The peach blossom makes people think of the flush on a shy womans face.Because of this, the peach blossom is always connected to romance in China. Chinese people often say “to have peach blossom luc

22、k”. It means being lucky in love. And if your eyes are in the shape of peach petals(花瓣), you have a pair of “peach blossom eyes”. And you probably have peach blossom luck.1What is the peach blossom connected to, according to old Chinese poems?AHappy little kids. BHandsome young men.CPretty young lad

23、ies. DSmart old people.2The underlined word flush in Paragraph 2 may mean _.A胎记 B微笑 C红晕 D害怕3Chinese people believe if someone has a pair of “peach blossom eyes”, he/she may _.Ahave a good health. Bbe lucky in love.Chave a fun day. Dknow the flower well.4What is the main idea of the story?AWhere to e

24、njoy peach blossoms. BHow to have peach blossom luck.CAn introduction of peach blossoms. DPoems of peach blossoms.C15、Sixty years ago, human beings first reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, known as Mount Everest in the West. But the increase in climbers is turning the worlds highest mountain into

25、the “worlds highest junkyard(垃圾场)”.Every year, more than 700 climbers spend nearly two months on Mount Qomolangma. They have left human waste and all kinds of rubbish, including oxygen bottles, broken tents, and plastic bags, according to Ang Tshering Sherpa, chief of the Nepal Mountaineering Associ

26、ation.“The waste has become a health danger to people in the area since they depend on water from rivers fed by the melting glaciers(融化的冰川),” Sherpa said.More and more people have realized the danger that Mount Qomolangma is facing and they are now taking active actions. To deal with the problem, Ne

27、pal has supported a special team of explorers and volunteers to clean the mountain since 2008. So far they have brought down 15,000kg of rubbish. Nepal also started to ask each climber to bring down 8 kg of rubbish in 2014.On the Chinese side of the mountain, Tibet(西藏) will collect a cleaning fee of

28、 $100-200 (620-1240 yuan) per climber starting from this year. A program named “Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” also started in 2004 to clear up the mountain.Hopefully, human beings will finally solve the problem, just as they found the way up the mountain successfully.1Which

29、 of the following was not used to call the worlds highest mountain long ago?AMount Everest.BMount Qomolangma.CThe Third Pole of the Earth.DThe worlds highest junkyard.2Why is the worlds highest mountain turning into the “worlds highest junkyard?ATibet has not collected enough money to clear up the m

30、ountain.BClimbers have left too much human waste and all kinds of rubbish.CPeople in the area have no idea of how to recycle their daily rubbish.D700 climbers spend nearly two months on Mount Qomolangma every year.3What have been done to protect the environment of Mount Qomolangma?AEach climber has

31、been asked to pay for the cleaning fee of $100-200.BNepal has asked each climber to bring down all the rubbish they carried there.CA special team of explorers and volunteers have brought down 15,000kg of rubbish.D“Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” has started in China and Nepal

32、.4Which is the correct order of the following events?a. “Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” started. b. Human beings first reached the top of Mount Qomolangma sixty years ago. c. Nepal started a cleaning program and asked each climber to bring down rubbish.d. The waste left by c

33、limbers has become a health danger to people in the area.Ac -d- b -a Bb-a-d-c Ca-b-c-d Db-d-a-cD16、The H1Nl virus has been spreading world-wide，it is important for us to know how to control itPlease pay attention to the following points：1Dont touch your faceAbove all，keep your hands away from your e

34、yes，mouth and nose，all of which serve pathways(途径) for the viruses(病毒) to enter your body2Wash your handsIf you have to touch your face，wash your hands，getting under the fingernails for 20 to 30 seconds with hot soap and water beforeSoaps with surfactants(表面活性剂) can deal with flu viruses3Cover your

35、nose and mouthWhen someone sneezes or coughs，liquid(液体) drops with flu viruses as far as three feet through the air and land on your nose and mouth，so its best to keep at least an arms length distance when talking to someone who shows signs of infection(感染)In order to protect others，cover your mouth

36、 and nose with a tissue(纸巾) when you cough or sneeze，and clean your hands afterwardViruses can live for hours，or even longer when on the skin or other surfaces such as keyboards4Consider buying a mask in case you need it in the futureSome research suggests that masks reduce the risk of getting the f

37、lu viruses by as much as 80%But it also suggests that if you dont wash hands，the mask doesnt work wellSo wash your hands and use the mask，especially wearing face masks in crowded places is also useful5The article mainly tells _Athe H1N1 virus has been spreading world-wideBhow to control the H1N1 vir

38、usCcover your nose and mouthDeveryone should buy a mask in the future6How does the viruses enter your body easily?AGet though your mouth BGet though your noseCGet though your eyes DAll of the above7What can we do with the flu viruses?AWater BMasksCSoaps with surfactants DTissues8How long can the vir

39、uses live on the skin or other surfaces such as keyboards?AFor an hour BFor several hoursCFor two weeks DFor a year9Which of the statements is Not True?AWash your hands before mealsBWhen you cough or sneeze，you should cover your mouth and nose with a tissueCYou shouldnt often touch your mouth，eyes a

40、nd noseDWhen you put a mask，you can often go to the crowded placesE17、One day, a young man visited a small farm in the countryside. As he got closer to the farm, he saw many chickens and an eagle (鹰) playing together.He then went up to the farm house and talked to the farmer, “Sir, I was just passin

41、g by and I saw that you have many chickens and an eagle.” The farmer smiled and said, “Thats not an eagle. Its a chicken.” The young man kept saying that it was an eagle. He said to the farmer, “Sir, that is an eagle! I can proveit to you.” The farmer laughed, “Sure, go ahead.”The young man then pul

42、led that big bird out and climbed a high mountain. He held the bird in his hands and said, “You are an eagle, fly!” But the bird failed. The young man tried the second time. He said to the bird, “I dont care you have beenraisedas a chicken for those years. But I know what you were created to be. You

43、 are an eagle, now fly!” After the young man tried another three times, the bird began to flap (拍打) its wings. Finally, it flew high and began to fly around the farm.It is true to us. Some people around us have continued to keep us down by lying to us. Over all of those years, we were told to be a f

44、ailure, not to be good enough and to accept the “reality”. They are wrong. We should try our best to reach our highest potential (潜能) to prove that we are eagles.1The underlined word “raised” probably has the similar meaning to the word “ ”.Akept BtreatedCtrained Dregarded2How many times did the you

45、ng man try before the bird flapped its wings?AFour. BFive.CThree. DSix.3According to the passage, during all of those years, “we” were told all of the following EXCEPT .Ato be a failure Bnot to be good enoughCto accept the reality Dto prove that we are eagles4. Why did the young man pull that bird o

46、ut?ABecause he wanted to kill the bird.BBecause the farmer asked him to do it.CBecause he wanted to prove something to the farmer.DBecause the farmer wanted the young man to throw the bird away.5What is the best title for the story?AYou Are an Eagle BChickens And an EagleCHow to Prove the Eagle DA F

47、armer And a Young ManF18、 Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people who worried about getting older.Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50. In fact, they said, by the age of 85, p

48、eople are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.The fndings came from a survey of more than 340,000 adults in the US. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85.The researchers asked questions

49、 about emotions like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages

50、 of 22 and 25.The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties. Happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies. The people least likely to report feeling negative emotions were those in their seventies and eighties.The stud

51、y also showed that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.The findings appeared in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.Researchers said they didnt know why happiness increases as pe

52、ople get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Professor Stone said the emotional patterns could be linked to changes in how people see the world,

53、 or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and well-being related to age.1According to the survey of the G

54、allup Organization, people are most likely to become happierAwhen they are 18 years oldBwhen they are in their twentiesCwhen they come to their old ageDwhen they are between the ages of 18 and 852You may have the highest level of stress when you are at the age of _.A20B25C35D403According to Arthur Stone, old people may _.Acontrol their behaviors betterBknow how to spend money wiselyCdream about good things every dayDhave a positive attitude towards their life4Who would probably show the greatest interest i