2023学年浙江省宁波市鄞州区七校英语九上期末调研模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_ a group of people have in common.AwhatBwhoCwhereDthat2、I was tired out, so I stop

2、ped the car a short rest.AhaveBhavingCto haveDhad3、What took you so long?I got lost. I have no _ of direction.AfeelingBabilityCknowledgeDsense4、 Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now ? Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are _.Afriends Bneighbors Cclassmates Dstrangers5、T

3、odays young people cant live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they_ meals.Ahad Bwill have Cwere having Dare having6、_ do you _ English?I like it very much.AWhat; think ofBWhat; likeCHow; like to7、Tom wants to know if you _ a picnic next Sunday.Ye

4、s. But if it _， well visit the museum instead.Awill have; will rainBhave; rainsChave; will rainDwill have; rains8、Are you going camping with us this weekend?_! What should I do to get ready?AYou betBCongratulationsCI dont think soDNo, thanks9、Yang Liwei is _ astronaut. Yes. He is _ first Chinese per

5、son in space.A不填；aBan; aCan; theDthe; a10、 Why do you prefer lemons to orange? Because they taste _.AsoftBsourCsweetDterrible. 完形填空11、 Now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down (砍伐) the trees in the forests. They need more 1 to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and s

6、o on. The areas of forests are getting 2 . Some scientists say that there 3 no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a(n) 4 thing. 5 the forests, we will have sandstorms (沙尘暴) often. The weather will get 6 . The earth will become a big desert (沙漠). A lot of plants and animals will 7 . Crops wi

7、ll not grow anywhere. Life will be 8 for everyone. So we should do our best 9 our living environment and keep our mountains 10 , the water clean, and the sky blue.1AwoodBmoneyCdesertsDleaves2Abigger and biggerBless and lessCsmaller and smallerDmore and more3AhasBhaveCwill haveDwill be4AexcitedBhappy

8、CbetterDterrible5AWithBUnderCWithinDWithout6Awet and coldBhot and dryCcold and dryDhot and wet7AcomeBliveCdieDturn8AdifficultBeasyCenjoyableDpoor9AprotectBto protectCprotectingDprotected10AclearBfreshCgreenDblue. 语法填空12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Mrs. Wilson is my neighbor (邻居). She 1(work) at a post office and

9、 she meets lots of people every day .She is friendly to everyone and likes 2(help) others . She is over fifty years old, but she looks very young(年轻). She always buys many beautiful clothes. She always says, ”Old people still want3 (be) beautiful!” Yesterday she 4 (have) a trip . She went to a farm.

10、 She 5(see) many interesting things and she 6(take) some photos . Look, she7(show) her pictures to us now . 阅读理解A13、Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it when mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white pap

11、er, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again “ is for Elizabeth.” I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she s

12、howed it action. But as a young girl. I wanted to have heart-to heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a_opened between us. I was “ too emotional(易动感情的). But she lived “on the surface”.As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy

13、family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace-it seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I h

14、ad written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.But the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a oneletter, folded an

15、d refolded many times. It was my letter. “ In any way you choose, mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words”1The writer began to love her mothers desk_.Aafter Mother diedBwhen she was a childCbefore she became a writerDwhen mother gave it to her2The passage shows that _.AMother

16、was too serious about her daughter in words.Bwas cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter.Ccared much about her daughter in words.Dmother wrote to her daughter in careful words.3The word “gulf” in the passage means _.Adeep understanding between the old and the young.Bpart of the sea

17、 going far in land .Cfree talks between mother and daughter.Ddifferent ideas between mother and daughter .4What did Mother do with her daughters letter asking for forgiveness?AShe read the letter again and again till she died.BFor years, she often talked about the letter.CShe didnt forgive her daugh

18、ter at all in all her life.DShe had never received the letter.5Whats the best title of the passage?AMy letter to Mother BMother and ChildrenCMy Mothers Desk DTalks between Mother and meB14、Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family went to spend the day in

19、 the forest, and the son left his socks there. After the family left, a bear came by, found the socks, and decided to try them on. They fit so well, and he liked them so much that he wouldnt take them off. All the animals talked about the bears new look. Soon, in that forest, there began appearing s

20、quirrels in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats (老鼠) wearing hats! The forest doctor shook his head, telling animals, This cant be good. Animals dont need clothes! But no one listened to him. They said he was just out of fashion.However,_. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, st

21、opping him in mid-jump and sending him falling to the ground from a tree. The rat couldnt go into his hole without taking off his hat first. Even the bear, because of his socks, slipped（滑到） from the river rock and almost killed himself. When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the s

22、ame advice, Take off those clothes before one day theyre going to kill you. Those who listened to the doctors advice stopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didnt need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very dangerous, and they had only done it to make others admire

23、them, and to get attention.1_ found the socks and tried them on.AThe son BThe bear CThe rabbit DThe rat2From the story we can know that_.Athe family had a good time with the bearBthe animals didnt like the bears new lookCthe forest doctor told the animals not to wear clothesDthe squirrel couldnt go

24、into his hole with his hat on3The underlined sentenceit wasnt long before the first results of fashion-fever came. probably means that_.Asoon the animals had a fever because of the clothesBsoon the animals enjoyed wearing clothes very muchCsoon the animals became healthier in the warm clothesDsoon t

25、he animals had lots of accidents because of the clothes4The story is written to tell us_.Ahelping others is helping yourselfBwe should be careful in the forestCthings that fit yourself are the bestDanimals must be looked after wellC15、 A little river ran down from a high mountain through many villag

26、es and forests. Then it reached a desert( 沙漠),I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert ,she thought. As she started, .she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. She tried many times but still failed. Maybe I cant reach the ocean. she said sadly to h

27、erself.At this time, a deep voice said, if a wind can cross the desert, so can a river. It was the voice of the desert. But the little river answered,“thats because a wind can fly, but I cant.”“Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the wind, and it can take you

28、across, said the desert.Give up what I am now? No! No!The little river could not accept this idea.The wind can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again, said the desert.And whether youre a river or vapor, your nature (本性)never changes.Hearing th

29、is, the little river went into the open arms of the wind. It carried her to the other side of the desert.1What did the river think when she reached a desert?AShe started to worry about herself.BShe believed she could cross the desert.CShe thought she couldnt cross the desert.DShe thought she knew we

30、ll about the desert.2Where did the little river want to go?ATo the desert.BTo the mountain.CTo the ocean.DTo the air.3What does the underlined word it refer to(指的是)?AThe desert.BThe nature.CThe wind.DThe river.4What did the river do in the end?ACrossed the desert.BStopped trying.CFailed to get to th

31、e ocean.DDied.5What is the main idea of the story?AThe road to success is always easy.BOur lives can be as difficult as the little rivers.CWe should do the right thing whatever others say.DTo succeed, we should change the way we used to be.D16、Youre in a department store and you see two fashionable

32、young women, looking at a sweater. You listen to their conversation:“I cant believe ita Lorenzo Bertolla! They are hard to find. Its much cheaper than the one Sara bought in Rome.”They leave and you go over to see this sweater. Youve never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla, but those girls looked really fas

33、hionable. They must know. So, you buy it. You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency. They are actually paid to go from store to store, talking loudly about Lorenzo Bertolla clothes.Every day we notice what people are wearing, drinking and eating. If the person l

34、ooks cool, the product seems cool, too. This is the secret of undercover marketing (秘密行销). Companies from Ford to Nike are starting to use it. It can reach people that dont pay attention to traditional advertising. For example, consumers between the age of 18 and 34. They have a lot of money to spen

35、d, but they dont believe ads.So advertising agencies hire (雇佣) young actors to “perform” in bars and other places where young adults go. Some people might call this practice misleading, but the marketing manager Jonathan Reseller calls it creative. “Look at traditional advertising. Its effectiveness

36、 is decreasing”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Why do the two fashionable young women make the conversation in the store?ABecause they want to buy the clothes.BBecause they are the owners of the store.CBecause they want to draw other customers attention.DBecause they are excited to find the clothes.2What

37、 is Lorenzo Bertolla?AThe name of a clothing store.BThe brand name of a sweater.CThe name of a fashionable girl.DThe name of an advertising agency.3The undercover marketing mainly aims at .Ateenagers Bthe oldCyoung adults Dyoung women4According to the passage, which sentence is wrong?AThe two fashio

38、nable young women are hired by an advertising agency.BSome companies begin to use the undercover marketing.CThe customers between 18 and 34 dont believe the ads.DThe undercover marketing is not as good as the traditional advertising.5Whats the passage mainly about?ALorenzo Bertolla clothes.BUndercov

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43、Song Books and Bookmarks by Phillips?A39B13C52D40F18、The sun gives energy and the earth receives the suns energy. The way the earth interacts with the suns energy can be displayed in a picture called the earths energy budget（预算）. It displays the suns energy that reaches us and how much of that energ

44、y is taken in and how much is thrown back by the earth and its air. Once the energy reaches the earth, some of it is taken by land and oceans. The amount of energy that is taken in influences the temperatures. The energy that is not taken in is thrown back to space.Generally, the amount of energy co

45、ming in is_the amount of energy going out. So, we say the earths energy budget is balanced. If more energy was coming in than was going out, the earths temperature would increase. On the other hand, if too much energy is thrown back, and not taken in, we would see the earths temperature dropping.Of all of the suns energy that hits the earth, about 67% is taken in by the land, oceans, air and clouds and about 33% is thrown back into space.1The picture above shows us how _ hits the earth.Ath