2023学年河南省洛阳市东方二中学英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、- A new library _ in our school last year. - How great it is! You can learn a lot from it.AbuiltBwas builtCis builtDwill be built2、- On

2、March 31st, 30 fire fighters (扑火队员) lost their lives in the forest fire in Daliangshan Mountain.-_AIm afraid not.BIm sorry to hear that.CI dont think so.DThats not for sure.3、-I wont forget the teachers here used to help and trust me.-Neither will I.AwhichBwhoseCwhomDwho4、Did Lisa notice you enter t

3、he house?I dont think so. She _ to the music with her eyes shut.AlistensBlistenedCwas listeningDis listening5、- What would you like to drink, coffee or tea?-_ is OK. Im thirsty.ABothBEitherCEveryDAll6、She looked behind from time to time _ she went in the dark.AwhenBasCwhileDbefore7、Gina, Id like to

4、visit Alan tomorrow. Could you tell me ?Sorry, I dont know his address, either.Awhere does he liveBwhere he livesCwhere he livedDwhere did he live8、The waiter told me that free parking _ for the hotel guests.AprovidesBprovidedCwill be providedDwas provided9、The weather forecast doesnt say _.Aif it r

5、ains tomorrowBif does it rain tomorrowCif it will rain tomorrowDif will it rain tomorrow10、Wheres your brother?Oh, he _ the library and _.Ahas been to; so Lucy isBhas gone to; so Lucy hasChas gone to; so has LucyDhas been in; so has Lucy. 完形填空11、 Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were stan

6、ding in line to buy tickets for the circus (马戏团)performance. Finally, there was only one family standing ahead of us. The family had eight children. Their clothes were not expensive but clean. The children were 1 , standing in line, two by two behind their parents, and holding hands. They were 2 tal

7、king about the clowns elephants and other acts they would see that night. You could tell that they had never been to the circus before. And the father and mother seemed as happy as they could be.The ticket lady asked the father how many tickets 3 . He proudly replied, I want eight childrens tickets

8、and two adult tickets please, so I can take my family to the circus. The ticket lady told him the price. The mans wife 4 her head. There was no longer a smile on the mans face. He quietly asked again, How much did you say? The ticket lady told him the price again. The man didnt have enough money. Ho

9、w was he supposed to tell his kids that he couldnt take them to the circus. 5 what was happening, my dad put his hand into his pocket, pulled our a $20 bill and 6 it on the ground. (And we werent rich!) Then he picked up the bill, tapped the man on the shoulder and said, Excuse me, sir, this 7 your

10、pocket. The man knew what was going on. He certainly appreciated the help in this heartbreaking and embarrassing situation. He looked into my dads eyes, held my dads hand and took the $20 bill. 8 a tear in his eyes, he replied, Thank you, sir. This really 9 a lot to me and my family. My father and I

11、 went back to our car and drove home. We didnt get to see the circus that night, but we didnt 10 1Akind-heartedBeasy- goingCgood-lookingDwell-behaved2AsadlyBexcitedlyCconfidentlyDnervously3Ahe wantsBdoes he wantChe wantedDdid he want4A. touchedBmovedCnoddedDlowered5AHearingBSeeingCWonderingDPredicti

12、ng6AhidBsearchedChandedDdropped7Afell out ofBfell downCfell overDfell into8AInBWithCOnDAt9AmakesBdescribesCmeansDmarks10AcareBknowCwaitDretur. 语法填空12、Sarah and Janet are middle school students. They have been friends1 they started school. They do many things together, such as studying, watching TV,

13、surfing the Internet, playing sports, listening2 music and so on.They usually help each other. When Sarah was in the 3(three) grade, some students made fun of her because she was shy. Janet told the other students4(stop) making fun of Sarah and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth gra

14、de, Janet had 5(difficulty) in math. She studied hard, but she still couldnt know what the teacher 6(teach) clearly. Sarah helped Janet and explained every exercise to her. After six months, Janet did much 7(well) than before and even got an A in the math exam. When Janet got the test paper, we can

15、imagine 8 happy they were!Everyone9(need) a good friend in life. A life without a friend is a life without the sunshine. Please remember people want friends 10 are kind and helpful. So if we want a good friend, lets be a good friend first. 阅读理解A13、 It can break through all kinds of barriers to reach

16、 students in a very special way. It can be the means for each child to find their light. A few years ago, I was blessed with the opportunity to teach pre-school students one afternoon a week. One of my most memorable students was Vanessa. She was five years old, had difficulty walking and could not

17、speak. We mostly sat on the floor for our music lessons and Vanessa liked to sit on my lap. One of her favorite songs was John the Rabbit. It was a call and response song where I sang the call and the students clapping two times while singing the repeating phrase Oh yes! Vanessa liked to put her han

18、ds together with mine and clap with me. We performed that song during every class, Vanessa and I clapping together. She never said or sang a word. One day late in the school year when the song was finished, Vanessa turned around, looked me in the eye, clapped her tiny hands two times and said the wo

19、rds Oh yes! I opened my mouth and could not speak. Through music, we had made a connection. Several years later, I came across Vanessa on the street in town. I stopped my car and waved to say hello. She waved back with a big smile on her face and then clapped her hands two times, mimicking (模仿) the

20、song we had performed in our music class. This precious little girl, through her connection with music, left an impression on me that will last forever. Every child has the ability to learn and grow. It is up to us educators to discover the way to reach each and every one of our students. We all mus

21、t find each childs light.1The author thinks music _.Acan make children calm downBcan connect heart to heartCis difficult for pre-school studentsDis a good means to find a job2According to the second paragraph Vanessa _.Agot used to singing songsBwas too shy to speakCwas the youngest in the classDenj

22、oyed the authors class3When Vanessa spoke the words “Oh yes!” the author felt _.AsurprisedBhappyCfrightenedDsatisfied4What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?AThe author has been in touch with Vanessa for several yearsBVanessa became as healthy as other childrenCThe song made a deep impressio

23、n on VanessaDBeing a good educator became Vanessas dream5The best title of the passage should be _.AA Music LessonBA Great ConnectionCA Special Way to the SoulDNothing Is ImpossibleB14、The sun is a huge, hot and bright star. It is important because without it there would be no life on the earth. The

24、 sun gives us light and heat.All living things depend on the sun for their growth. Plants need light and heat to grow. They use the light from the sun to make food. But we human beings cannot make food by our own bodies from the sun. All the food we eat comes from plants in a food chain(链) . And the

25、 food chain starts with the sun . For example.sun potatoes chipssun corn hens eggssunwheat breadAnimals need sunlight, too. Just like us, their food comes from plants in food chain, which begins with the sun. For example,Sun leaf caterpilllar(毛虫) birdSun seaweed(海藻) small fish whale(鲸)With the help

26、of sunlight, we can see things during the day. Even when the sky is cloudy, the sunlight is very strong and it shines through the clouds. If there was no sun, it would be dark all the time.1The sun is a star.Ahuge, cold and bright Bhuge, hot and bright Csmall, warm and bright2What are the two main t

27、hings the sun gives us?ALight and heat. BHeat and eggs. CCorn and light.3From the passage we learn that .Awhen the sky is cloudy, there is no sunlight at allBwithout the sun there will be no life on the earthCwe human beings can make food by our own bodies4All the food we eat comes from in a food ch

28、ain. And the food chain stars with the .Aplants; earth Bplants; sun Canimals; star5Which is the best title (标题) for this passage?APlants need heat and light to growBAll living things depend on the sun for their growthCThe sun is very importantC15、There was once a professor of medicine, who was very

29、strict with the students. Whenever he took the chair on the exam committee (委员会), the students would be in fear, for he was seldom pleased with the answers they gave. A student would be lucky enough if he or she could receive a good mark from him. At the end of the term, the students of medicine wou

30、ld take their exam again. Now a student entered the room and got seated before the committee. This student was a little nervous as he knew it would not be so easy to get through the exam at all.The professor began to ask. The student was required to describe a certain illness, his description of whi

31、ch turned out to be OK.Then the professor asked about the cure (治疗) for illness, and the student also answered just as right.“Good,” said the professor, “and how much will you give the patient?”“A full spoon,” answered the student.“Now you may go out and wait for what you can get,” said the professo

32、r. At the same time the committee discussed carefully the answers the student had given. Suddenly the student noticed that there was something wrong with his last answer. “A full spoon is too much,” he thought to himself. Anxiously, he opened the door of the room and cried, “Mr. Professor, Ive made

33、a mistake! A spoon is too much for the patient, He can take only five drops.”“Im sorry, sir,” said the professor coldly, “but its too late. Your patient has died.”1The passage is mainly about _.Athe students being poor at answering the questionsBthe professors rude behavior to the studentsCthe profe

34、ssors strictness with the studentsDthe committees hard questions for the students2The student who finished his answers was asked to go out _.Ato cure a patient Bto wait for his markCto think over his answers Dto ask someone else to go in3We learn from the passage that _.Avery few students receive a

35、good mark from the professorBone students careless mistake led to one patients deathCthe students were not clever enough for the questionsDthe exam at the end of the term was most difficult4According to the passage, taking the chair probably refers to _.Asitting down on the chair Btake a chair in fr

36、ontCasking the hardest questions Dcontrolling the exam5We can infer that the student who corrected his answer would _.Aget a good mark Bnot get a good markCbe lucky enough to cure a patient Dhave no chance to go on with the studyD16、Decisions, decisions! Our lives are full of them, from the small on

37、es to the life-changing. The right to choose iscentralto everyone. Yet sometimes we make bad decisions that leave us unhappy or full of regret. Can science help?Most of us know little about the mental processes that lie behind our decisions. Luckily, what psychologists(心理学家)are finding may help us a

38、ll make better choices. Here are some of their amazing discoveries to help you make up your mind.Consider your emotions. You might think that emotions are the enemy of decision making, but in fact they are a part of it. Whenever you make up your mind, your brains emotional centre is active. Universi

39、ty of Southern California scientist, Antonio Damasia, has studied people with damage to only the emotional parts of their brains , and found that they were unable to make basic choices about what to wear or eat. Damasia thinks this may be because our brains store emotional memories of past choice, w

40、hich we use to help the present decision-making.However, making choices under the influence of an emotion can greatly affect the result. Take anger, for example. A study by Nitika Garg of the University of Mississippi and other scientists found the angry shoppers were more likely to choose the first

41、 thing they were offered rather than considering other choices. It seems that anger can lead us to make quick decisions without much thinking.All emotions affect our thinking and motivation（动机），so it may be best to avoid making important decisions under their influence. Yet strangely there is one em

42、otion that seems to help us make good choices. The American researchers found that sad people took time to consider the various choices on offer, and ended up making the best choices. In fact many studies show that people who feel unhappy have the most reasonable view of the world.1According to the

43、text, what may help us make better decisions?ATo think about happy times.BTo make many decisions at a time.CTo stop feeling regretful about the past.DTo learn about the process of decision-making.2What does the underlined word “central” mean?A中心的 B中央的 C起决定作用的 D后悔的3Damasias study suggests that _.Aemo

44、tions are the enemy of decision making.Bour brain has nothing to do with decision making.Cpeople with physical damage find it hard to make up their minds.Dour emotional memories of past choices can affect present decisions.4Why are angry shoppers more likely to choose the first thing they are offere

45、d?AThey often forget their past choices.BThey make decisions without much thinking.CThey tend to save time when shopping.DThey are too angry to bargain.5What do we learn from the text?AEmotions are a part of decision-making.BSad people always make worse choices.CNo emotion seems to help us make good

46、 choices.DOnly sad feeling affect our thinking and motivation.E17、The next time you look up at the sky and see a cloud that looks like Mickey Mouse or your favorite fruit, look again. It may not be a cloud, but a Flogo - a logo that flies. Its a new form of advertising in the sky thats never been us

47、ed before. Its a different way to market your products, logos, and events.These funny logos are made with soap bubbles （肥皂泡） mixed with a little helium gas （氦气） ,which makes them lighter than air and float in the sky. Special machines are used to make these new funny Flogos. The machine, which can b

48、e rented for $ 2,500 a day, can make a Flogo every 15-25 seconds.Flogos can fly much higher or lower if needed. They can last from a few minutes to an hour anywhere in the sky, depending on the weather conditions. Though they can fly up to 20, 000 feet, they usually float around at 300- 500 feet. Fl

49、ogos are only white now, but people hope to have more colorful Flogos in the near future.Flogos are Green, 100% environmentally safe, because the soap used to make the Flogo comes from plants and leaves. So this fun way of advertising is healthy and good for the environment.1Flogos are mainly used t

50、o _.Aadvertise in the skyBmake funny bubblesCimprove weather conditionsDsee colorful clouds2Why are Flogos healthy and good for the environment?ABecause they can float high and last for a long time in the sky.BBecause there is a little helium gas mixed with soap bubbles.CBecause the machines used to

51、 make them are special and expensive.DBecause the soap used to make them comes from plants and leaves.3From the passage, we can infer that Flogos _.Acan fly for hours in the sky all dayBcan have different colors at presentCmay be influenced by the weatherDmay be the cheapest way of advertising4Which

52、 of the following can be the best title of the passage?AMachines - Used for Flogos!BFlogos - Logos that fly!CAdvertising - Made of Fruits!DClouds - Like Mickey Mouse!F18、Missing since: April 8,2016Produce : young(2 years old), curly hair, strongName: PoodleLast seen: Wuyi SquarePlease contact(联系)：Sarah 839-6722sarahcsPlease d