2023学年辽宁省沈阳市九年级英语第一学期期末调研试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、How do you study _ a test?I often study _ a group.Ato; forBfor; atCat; inDfor; with2、We-chat is an invention _can help people talk to f

2、riends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely. I think its very useful in our life.AwhichBwhomCwhereDwhose3、_an old teacher Mr. Wang is!AHowBWhatCWhereDWhy4、Boys and girls, you are in the examination room at this moment. As long as we fight on with the _and efforts, the result will finally end in

3、success.AwisedomBwiseCwisdom5、-Could you tell me the_of making such tasty cakes?-Well，I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.AtimeBmethodCcostDmenu6、It seems that your daughter shows an interest playing the guitar.Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift musicAfor; of Bof; for Cin; of Din; f

4、or7、- Yesterday I received a letter from John. - You did? I hear he is leaving for America .Atwice a yearBfor two weeksCnext yearDlast month8、Dont throw rubbish everywhere, Please. Building a civilize(文明的)city is our duty. .AOK,I willBYou are jokingCTake it easyDSorry, I wont9、- Have you read this b

5、ook ?- Yes. I it two months ago.Ais readingBhave readCwill readDread10、Could you tell _?Go along this street, turn left at the second crossing. Its opposite the bank.Ahow can I get to the hospitalBhow I can get to the hospitalCwhen can I get to the hospitalDwhen I can get to the hospital. 完形填空11、BCh

6、oose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)：Lemon was a clown (小丑), and he was very funny, but he had a problem. It was hard to look after his clothes. When he did something, he 1 made some holes in them. Everyone said he should 2 them, but it didnt work, because Lemon u

7、sually forgot peoples advice. So, one day, he had a good idea of buying a sewing machine (缝纫机). He could quickly sew up the holes with it. So Lemon wouldnt have to worry about the holes. Soon, the most 3 day in Lemons life arrived. People in the town had a party for him. They thanked him for 4 them

8、laugh. On that day, he wouldnt have to wear his clown clothes. He could 5 like other people. The night before, he looked at his clothes. However(然而), there wasnt a good one without sewing. Lemon couldnt go to the party in them, so he wore his usual clown clothes. People were so 6 to see that, but no

9、t Lemon.After that, Lemon decided to care about his clothes. It was better to care about things than to sew them up.1AseldomBalwaysCneverDhardly2Aget backBdepend onCcare aboutDfind out3ApopularBfamousCperfectDimportant4AfeelingBhearingCmakingDletting5AputBdressCfeelDseem6AexcitedBsickCangryDworried.

10、 语法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. Hes very rich but he does his best 1(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldnt return the money to him in time. He went to her a

11、nd made her 2(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didnt find it until he got home. He hurried 4(make) promise, If so

12、meone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5(give) half the money to him.An old woman who 6(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind.There are two rings in my wallet, said Mr. Jenkins, I wont give half of the money in my wallet to yo

13、u until you return the other ring to me.I 7(see) only a ring in the wallet, the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, Im sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in thi

14、s wallet. I 9(not think) its yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, Take the wallet home. If the loser doesnt go to get it back in three days, it 10(belong) to you. 阅读理解A13、Parents often believe that they

15、have a good relationship with their teenagers. But during the summer vacation in 2017. Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. The door to his room is always shut, Joanna notedTina and Mark noticed similar changes

16、in their 14-year-old daughter. She used to sit with me on the sofa and talk, said Mark. Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady.”Before age 11,children like to tell their parents whats on their

17、 minds. ”in fact, parents are first on the list, said Michael Riera , writer of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers.“This completely changes during the ten years, Riera explained. They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents- last.”To break down the wall of si

18、lence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental (心灵)break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a

19、manager, with their children, is a better way to know them.1“The door to his room is always shut means that .Athe son is busy with his homeworkBthe son doesnt want to talk to his parentsCthe son needs some sleep2What troubles Tina and Mark most is that their daughter .Aonly talks to her teachersBask

20、s for too much moneyCtalks little in classDtalks with them only when she wants something3Who do teenagers talk to first when they have problems in Michael Rieras opinion?AFriends BTeachersCParents DBrothers and sisters4According to the last paragraph, what advice does the writer give to parents?ABe

21、a manager with your children BNever talk too much to your childrenCBe a friend with your children DGive your children whatever they wantB14、 Researchers have developed paper that can be printed with UV light (紫外线)， free from the need for ink (油墨). People can clear the information away on the light-p

22、rintable paper by heating it to 120C and it can be reused more than 80 times.The research was carried out in order to reduce the effects of paper production on deforestation (滥砍滥伐). The researchers, from Shandong University in China and the University of California, Riverside, said that the secret b

23、ehind the technology is a color-changing chemical. A thin coating of the chemical can be used on usual paper and turn it into a reusable, light-printable one. Heating the paper for 10 minutes can help clear the information away more quickly.Professor Yadong Yin, a chemistry professor at the Universi

24、ty of California and a co-author of the study, said, “The greatest importance of our work is the development of a new technology to produce an ink-free rewritable paper that has the same feel and appearance as usual paper. Our work is believed to have great economic and environmental influences on t

25、he modem society.” Paper production has a bad influence on the environment. Its the main cause of industrial pollution and paper thrown away by people makes up about 40% of landfills where waste is buried under the ground.It is predicted that light-printable paper will be inexpensive in the future.

26、The printing process is also more cost-effective than the usual one as no ink is needed. Most importantly, it can be reused many times, which greatly reduces the cost.1Why did researchers do the research?ATo make more money by selling the paper.BTo save more ink and more money.CTo make people intere

27、sted in writing on the paper.DTo stop people from cutting down more trees.2What does the underlined word “it” refer to?AUsual paper.BThe chemical.CThe technology.DInk.3What cant we know from Paragraph 3?AThe rewritable paper looks the same as the usual paper.BWasted papa: is the most serious polluti

28、on.CThe research will make a difference to our economic development.DOur environment will be influenced by the rewritable paper.4What are the advantages of the rewritable paper?a. It can be recycled many times.b. It can help save money.c. It is environmentally-friendly.d. It will help save time.Aabc

29、BbedCacdDabdC15、For hundreds of years, Japan has been hit, from time to time, by enormous (巨大的) tsunamis（海啸）. These awful sudden risings of the sea are caused by earthquakes or underwater volcanic actions. The story of the boy Yuuki is the story of such a disaster. Yuuki lived with his family in a s

30、easide village, below a small mountain. One day, as he played on top of the mountain, Yuuki felt a small earthquake but it was not strong enough to frighten anybody and passed quickly. Soon after, however, Yuuki noticed the sea darken and begin running away from the shore very fast, leaving behind w

31、ide stretches of beach that had never been seen before. With a grasp, Yuuki remembered reading that just before a terrible tsunami, the sea suddenly and quickly rolls backward. He ran to the beach, warning the villagers who had gathered to admire the new beach land. “Get back!” shouted the boy, “The

32、re is a terrible danger!”But no one listened. They laughed at him and continued playing in the new sand and watched the sea roll backward even more. Desperate, Yuuki could think of only one thing to do. He lit a tree branch, raced to the rice fields and began burning the harvested rice. Then he call

33、ed out, “Fire! Fire! Everyone run to the mountain! Now!” When everyone reached the mountain-top, a villager cried out, “Yuuki is mad! I saw him set the fire.” Yuuki hung his head in shame, but said nothing as the villagers cursed him. Just then, someone shouted, “Look!” In the distance what seemed t

34、o be a huge dark line was speeding towards the shore. As it got nearer the people realized the long thin line of darkness was the returning sea, towering like a mountain.The villagers watched in terror as the water struck the shore, smashing over their homes then tearing out the land as it receded.O

35、n the mountain everyone stared speechlessly at the destruction below.“Im sorry I burned the fields,” said Yuuki, his voice trembling.“Yuuki,” village-chief answered. “You saved us all.”The villagers cheered and raised Yuuki into the air. “We were going tocelebrate our rice harvest tonight,” said one

36、, “but now well celebrate that were all still alive!”1Where was Yuuki when the earthquake struck?AOn the beach.BOn the mountain.CIn the rice fields.DAt his family home.2In what order did the following events take place?a. Yuuki set fire to the rice fields.b. The villagers laughed and played on the b

37、each.c. The land was torn away by the water.d. Yuuki ran to warn the villagers.e. The villagers stared at the destruction.f. The people were cursing Yuuki.Ad, b, e, a, c, fBb, a, d, e, c, fCd, b, a, f, c, eDa, d, b, e, f, c3How did Yuuki save the villagers from the disaster?AHe told them about the e

38、arthquake.BHe explained why the sea was flowing out.CHe told the village chief to warn the people.DHe set fire to the rice field.4What were the people planning to do before the tsunami struck their village?AHarvest the rice crop.BPlay on the beach.CClimb the mountain.DCelebrate the rice harvest.D16、

39、The Best Way to See LakelandTour A Lake District SpectacularThe Lake District is famous for being “the most beautiful corner of England” and the tour introduces you just that. Fantastic sights of mountains, valleys(山谷) and lakes from the south to the north. The tour includes a lake cruise(乘船游览), a v

40、isit to the 4,000-year-old Castlerigg Stone Circle on the hills. You travel through beautiful valleys, see waterfalls and traditional Lakeland villages. You have plenty of stops for enjoying the sights and taking photographs.This is a tour not to miss.When & Where Every day from WindermerePrices Adu

41、lts-36.00, Child-26.00(up to 16 years of age)Prices Include Lake CruiseTimes Leave Windermete 9:45hrs, return approx. 17:00hrsTour B Beatrix Potters Favorite CountryThe tour is the best way to explore the favorite places associated with(与.相关) Beatrix Potter. Our journey is through the beautiful Yewd

42、ale Valley, passing Yew Tree Tran and Skelwith Bridge making our way to Coniston Water for our lake cruise. We visit the Beatrix Potters Hill Top farm where she wrote many of her famous childrens stories in this little old stone house. You have the chance to go in the shop and explore her garden.Whe

43、n & Where Every day from WindermerePrices Adults-26.00, Child-21.00(up to 16 years of age)Prices Include Lake Cruise on Coniston & Hill Top GardensTimes Leave Windermete 12:00hrs, return approx. 16:30hrs1What can you see if you choose Tour A?AYewdale Valley. BConiston Water.CCastlerigg Stone Circle.

44、 DBeatrix Potters Hill Top farm.2How much will Simon, a boy of 12, and his father pay if they want to choose Tour A and Tour B?A84.00. B109.00. C104.00. D144.00.3When does the coach leave Windermere if you choose Tour B?A09:45 hrs. B17:00 hrs. C12:00 hrs. D16:30 hrs.4Who was Beatrix Potter?AShe was

45、a travel guide. BShe was a writer.CShe was a visitor. DShe was an explorer.5What cant the visitors do during the tours?ATake photos. BSee some waterfalls. CExplore the garden. DTalk with Beatrix Potter.E17、阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5 小题，计10 分）There was once a king who had a great p

46、alace with a wonderful garden. In the garden, there lived all kinds of animals. All of them enjoyed living there.There was only one thing in the garden that the king hated: an old tree in the center of the garden. It was so old and dry. This made the king so angry that he finally asked some people t

47、o cut it down and turned the place into a swimming pool. However, after the tree was cut down, the animals left the garden. Without the animals, the garden was not so beautiful as before. The king was sad, but he didnt know what had happened.A young man went to the king, and said he could explain wh

48、at had happened. “This was because you cut the old tree down,” said the young man. “There were thousands of moths (飞蛾)which lived in the tree. Birds needed the moths to eat and then they produced wastes for plants to grow. The plants then_many other animals to your garden. So your garden became very

49、 beautiful. But as you cut the tree down, the animals had to leave.“Excellent!” said the king, “Ill make you rich and you will try to make my garden beautiful again.”“Im afraid it will take many years to finish. It will take many years for the natural balance(生态平衡) to get back again,” said the young

50、 man.The king was sad, but all he could do was just to wait.1Why did the king cut down the old tree?ABecause he hated the old and dry tree.BBecause he wanted to plant a young tree there.CBecause he didnt want moths to live in the tree.2What was the result after the tree was cut down?AThe garden was

51、more beautiful than before.BThe animals left the garden.CThe king was very happy.3The underlined word “attracted” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ” in Chinese.A驱赶 B利用 C吸引4If the young man made the garden beautiful again, the king would .Abe very angryBmake him richCorder him to leave5The story tells

52、 us that .Ait will take many years for the natural balance to get back againBits easy for us to keep the balance of natureCold trees should be cut downF18、On Monday, my classmates and I heard that our geography teachers father had died. We were surprised that he was still teaching in school. My best

53、 friend was telling me that by teaching he was trying to forget losing his father and become strong in the way to teaching.We came up with an idea. When we went back to school yesterday, we gave him cheer-up cards which we had taken time to decorate with flowers, hearts and peace signs. As we had ha

54、nded the cards to him, we both could see the light in his eyes. The look on his face said how much he thanked what we did for him. The whole scene was very warm and loving, and its hard to express in words. He enjoyed it very much and the expression on his face was really lively. This morning, when

55、we both went to see the teacher again, he had been so happy, and had given us both a hug. This made us both feel that we just might have made his day, and that he was going to be okay.With that, I want to tell you to take the time to smile at the ones you love. Life is so dear, so let us be happy an

56、d enjoy the gift of life.1From the passage we know the teacher taught the writer .Amath Bgeography CEnglish Dart2According to the first paragraph, the teacher didnt go home because he .Anever cared about his fatherBdidnt want to ask for leaveCwas in low spirits after losing his fatherDtried to forget losing his father by teaching3In order to decorate the cheer-up cards, th