2023学年内蒙古鄂尔多斯市康巴什新区英语九上期末教学质量检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。. 单项选择1、-Look! Whos _ boy talking with Jack over there?-Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _ honest boy.Aa; theBthe; anCthe; aDa; an2、-I have a problem. I dont know what to do.-Lets ask Dick for help. He can _a good idea to solve your problem.Athink up Bgive up Chang out Dlaugh at3、Think of others

3、 more than yourself. A person_cares for others is popular everywhere.Awho Bwhich Cwhom Dwhose4、1 wanted to explain, but he didnt give me any _.AchanceBwayCtopicDexcuse5、The sweater that my father bought me _ wool.Ais made of Bis made from Cwas made of Dwas made from6、 Do you know Chinas famous scien

4、tist Pan Jianwei? You mean “the father of quantum”(量子之父)? Yes, he is the _ of our country.Apride Bprize Cproud Dheart7、I hear a bridge _ over the Qiongzhou Channel(琼州海峡) in several years.Awill be builtBis builtChas built8、What a useful _ youve given me! Thanks a lot. My pleasure.AinformationBnewsCsu

5、ggestionDadvice9、_ wants to go to the park this weekend， raise your hands， please.AAnyone whoBThose whoCAnyoneDWho10、I cant find my penCould you help_ find it ?AmeBICmyselfDmine. 完形填空11、 Life is all about choice. Each time something had happens, you can choose to be a victim(受害者) or laugh it away.Je

6、rry was 1 by three robbers at midnight. Luckily, he was found and rushed to a hospital. After an 18-hour operation. Jerry was saved. I talked with Jerry after that.“Werent you 2 ?” I asked. Jerry replied, “Of course I was. When I 3 at the emergency room and saw the 4 on the faces of the doctors. I g

7、ot really scared.” “What did you do?” I asked.“Well, there was a nurse shouting 5 at me, she asked whether I was allergic（过敏的）to something. Yes. I replied. The doctors and nurses 6 working as they waited for my reply. I look a deep breath and yelled, bullets（子弹）! Over their laughter, I told them, I

8、am choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead.”I really look up to Jerry for his attitude（态度） to the bad situation. Every day we have the 7 to live . Attitude, after all, is everything.1AshotBcaughtCkilled2AtiredBscaredCregretful3AreachedBarrivedCgot4AexpressionsBconversationsCattent

9、ion5AideasBquestionsCpromises6AstartedBcontinuedCstopped7AchoiceBpurposeCenergy. 语法填空12、语法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still awake.People always believe that counting sheep1(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers loo

10、ked at the people who had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5(they) fall asleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who werent. But when they were asked

11、 to imagine a relaxing picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10result, it may be a good way to t

12、ry imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 阅读理解A13、A farmer carelessly lost an expensive gold watch in the barn on the farm, where he searched for everywhere but failed.So he put a notice on the gate of the farm: whoever finds the gold watch

13、 will be rewarded 100 dollars.People tried their best to look for the watch in order to get the reward. However, the barn was too large and the straw in the barn was too thick. It was getting dark and they were still unable to find it. So they gave up the reward of 100 dollars one by one.But only a

14、small boy was still not discouraged but kept looking for it .He had nothing to eat throughout the day. In order to solve the family problem, he looked forward to finding the gold watch and let his parents, brothers and sisters have a full meal.The night was already getting late, the boy was also tir

15、ed. He was lying in the straw to have a rest when he heard a strange “tick-tock ”.He immediately held his breath and listened carefully, and followed the sound. He found the watch and got the 100 dollars.Like the gold watch in the barn, success has been around us and spread in every corner of life.

16、Only when we are calm and firmly look for it ,we can find it.1If someone found the gold watch, what would the farmer offer him?A100 yuan. B100 dollars.C100 pounds. D100 pence.2Why did the boy insist on looking for the gold watch?ABecause he liked the gold watch.BBecause he wanted to own the watch.CB

17、ecause he was silly.DBecause he wanted to get the reward.3The passage above is probably taken from_.AA newspaper Ba science bookCan advertisement Da notice4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe boy had no brothers or sisters.BThe boys family had a hard life.CIt was easy for th

18、e boy to find the watch.DThe farmer didnt look for the watch for himself5Of the following,which order is right according to the story? The boy succeeded in finding the gold watch The farmer offered the boy a reward of 100 dollars A farmer lost a gold watch carelessly Many people tried to find the wa

19、tch,but they failed.A BC DB14、When I spent Christmas away from home in Europe for the first time, I was only 14 and it was absolutely terrible. I am now married and live in the US. So there is little possibility for me to go home for Christmas. Now I am able to get through Christmas with some moment

20、s of joy:First, you are advised to search your area for stores that carry items from your home country or town. Buy food, candles and some other things that mean something to you.Hold on to the traditions from your home that you think are important even if other people think they are stupid. But kee

21、p in mind to be open for new traditions from wherever you might be, because those traditions are as important to those people around you as yours are to you. For me that includes celebrating Christmas on the 24th.Call, write Christmas cards, buy gifts and mail them to loved ones, just as if you were

22、 there. If you try to pretend (假装) as if the holiday doesnt exist, you are just going to make it worse.Introduce your traditions to your loved ones, especially your kids. It will only enrich their celebration of the holiday to have some unique (独一无二的) traditions in their home. Little by little it wi

23、ll become their tradition and its fun for them to try something new.Find clubs, churches or organizations that are from your home country. Chances are that they will have some celebration with some of your traditions which you can join in.Food is one of the most important factors in any kind of trad

24、ition. Find the recipe (食谱) of that cake your grandmother used and make it your tradition to bake that particular cake.Call up your parents and get them to send you some of your favorite childhood ornaments (装饰品) for your tree.Pay attention to new traditions, talk to your family about which ones you

25、 want to make your own and stick with them.If you are far away from home, Christmas can never be the same as you experienced it before, but it is important to remember these traditions while appreciating the new ones. Keep an open mind and find a compromise between old and new traditions.1The author

26、 spent his 14th Christmas _.Aunpleasantly in the USBjoyfully in the USCunpleasantly in EuropeDjoyfully in Europe2Why does the author advise people to hunt in some special stores?ABecause people can buy some discounted goods there.BBecause people can feel less homesick there.CBecause its an old Chris

27、tmas tradition.DBecause they offer goods from the hometown of the people.3Which of the following statements does the author agree with?AIts great for children to have some unique traditions.BPeople should join in all kinds of clubs to celebrate Christmas.CPeople should give up traditions which are s

28、tupid in other peoples eyes.DIt is popular to celebrate Christmas on the 24th around the world.4The writer suggests giving a call to parents on Christmas mainly to _.Aexpress love to themBfollow the traditionCask for some ornamentsDset an example for childrenC15、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A

29、kind of little cars may take the place of todays big ones many years laterIf everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the airThere will also be more space for parking in cities, and the streets will be less crowdedThe little cars of the future will cost lessDriving wi

30、ll be safer, too, since these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hourThe cars of the future will be fine for going around a city, but they will not be useful for a long wayLittle cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline (汽油)If big cars are still used with the smal

31、l ones, two kinds of roads will be needed in the futureSome roads will be needed for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1There is much pollution in the air today because _Apeople drive big carsBpeople drive little carsCsmall cars will go 450 k

32、ilometers before they need to stop for more gasolineDthe usual size of cars today is too small2The usual size of cars today is _Amuch smaller than the future oneBas big as the future onesCas small as the future onesDbigger than the future ones3Which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT true?ABig

33、cars cost moreBBig cars are not useful for a long wayCThe cars of the future will be smaller than todays carsDSmall cars are slower than big ones4The streets will be less crowded because _Athere will be fewer cars in the futureBthere will be fewer people in the streetsCthree kinds of roads will be b

34、uiltDfuture cars will be smaller5Two kinds of roads will be needed in the future because _Athere will be too many cars in the futureBmore and more people will go to citiesCbig cars run faster and little cars run slowerDit looks more beautiful to have two kinds of roadsD16、3 Scientists AwardedThe 201

35、5 Nobel Prize In Physiology Or MedicineName: Youyou TuBorn: 193, ChinaPrize share: 1/2Working place: China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Name: Satoshi OmuraBorn: 1935, JapanPrize share: 1/4Working place: Kitasato UniversityName: William CCampbellBorn:193, IrelandPrize share: 1/4Working pla

36、ce: Drew University1William CCampbell was born in _.AIrelandBJapanCChinaDGermany2Among the three scientists, who is the youngest?AYouyou Tu.BSatoshi Omura.CWilliam CCampbell.DWe dont know.3Suppose the total prize for the 3 scientists is $1,000,000, how much will Youyou Tu get?A$250,000B$750,000C$500

37、,000D$1,000,000E17、Many college students have given up taking class notes by hand. Instead, they type(打字) on computers. But scientists say that method is less helpful.If you need to remember something, write it. Writing notes by hand is much better for long-term memory of idea. So, turn off your com

38、puter if you want to remember something.Students who type notes on a keyboard often write down what the teacher says word-for-word. They may write without really thinking about what they are writing. These electronic notes contained(容纳) more words. But scientists say it leads to _ Transcription mean

39、s to write down something exactly as you hear it.However, students taking notes by writing them, need to first process the information they hear. Then they record just the main parts. They use fewer words. This is because people usually write slower than they type. This kind of process leads to a de

40、eper understanding.The scientists did a research. In the research, students listened to a teacher and then took a test. Some took notes by typing on a computer. The others took notes by writing them down.Both groups performed about the same in remembering facts. But students who typed their notes di

41、d much worse on conceptual(概念的) questions. These questions required them to understand an idea.Also, scientists found that those who wrote their notes remembered conceptual information better a week later. Scientists believe that the students who took notes by writing them had a deeper understanding

42、 of ideas.Scientists know that students probably will still use their computers in class. But they suggest to take notes by hand on screens. They say this might be a good way between different schools.1_ to take class notes is more helpful for a long-term memory of idea.AUsing a computerBWriting by

43、handCTyping on a keyboardDRecording with a computer2The phrase “mindless transcription” means _ in Chinese in this passage.A无心记录 B智能记录C愚钝记录 D用心记录3According to the research, college students usually use few words to take notes by hand in class because they _.Aare very lazy Bwant to write fastCare all

44、 clever Ddislike to take notes4Conceptual questions usually require the students to _.Alisten carefullyBthink of the notesCguess the meaningsDunderstand the ideas5The passage mainly tells us _ .Ahow to take notes fast in college classBhow to work out conceptual problemsCtaking notes by hand is bette

45、r than typingDtaking notes is important in classF18、Students in western Ohio(俄亥俄州) have to say “bye-bye” to snow days. Snow may fall, but students wont be able to spend the days sledding(滑雪橇). Classes will continue online. Officials say that holding electronic workdays(e-days) will help students kee

46、p up with their studies. It will also prevent requiring students to make up schooldays later in June.Which would you prefer: spending a cold day on a computer, or sitting in school in June when you should be on vacation? Jordan Dewar, a student reporter, holds the opinion that having online work on

47、a snow day is the better choice. “You would be working on a day that you already planned on having schoolwork.”“Having extra days of school in summer can interfere with(妨碍) families vacation plans. Besides, what if your school does not have air-conditioning? Imagine sweating through seven hours at s

48、chool on a hot June day when you could have been relaxing by a pool with your family. Doesnt an e-day sound better than that?” Jordan Dewar said.For some students, it would be easier to concentrate(专注) on e-days than on makeup days. “You can do a little work online, go play, and then come back later

49、,” says Rachel Meyers, 12. “But on June days you would just have to sit there for seven hours, thinking about how you could be outside, so you lose focus.”There are some students arguing that its not fair to ditch snow days, however. They say that snow days give them a much-needed break. They also n

50、ote that missing a day here and there is not enough to put them behind. Most students in Silver Valley School think one problem of e-days is that sometimes siblings(兄弟姐妹们) have to share computers at home. In addition, it punishes the students who dont have computers at home. When school starts again

51、 after e-days, these students will be left behind and have to work double-time to catch up with others.“School budget cuts(预算削减) across the country are expected to continue into the 2017-2018 school year.” the American Association of School Administrators(AASA) Web site states. “The school wouldnt b

52、e able to afford both online classes and taking care of the school,” Austin Krewson, an eighth grader, says.Moreover, electricity is likely to be cut off during snowstorms. If kids dont have power at home, the money and the time in running the new program would be wasted.1What can we learn from Para

53、graph 1?AOfficials suggest students should have more schooldays in June.BOfficials believe snow days put students behind in their studies.CStudents have to end snow days earlier than planned.DStudents wont have sledding classes at school.2The student reporter, Jordan Dewar, believes that _.Asiblings can help eac