广东省广州市象达中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析

1、广东省广州市象达中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Work hard at your lessons, _ youll fail the exams again. A.and B.but C.or D.which 参考答案：C略2. We were grateful to Mr. Marks, in _ car we had travelled home on the rainy night.A. which B. whomC. that D. whose参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们很感激Mr. Marks，在雨夜我们是坐他的车回家的。此处Mr. Marks是

2、先行词，在后面的非限制性定语从句中做car的定语，故答案为D.3. My brother gave me a present for my birthday but I gave him nothing _ his.A. in return B. by turns C. in turn D. in return for参考答案：D4. Could you do me a favour? It seems that my strength has Aused up Brun out C been given out Dbeen run out参考答案：B略5. The question was

3、so personal that the movie star felt_ to answer it.A. reluctantB. willing C. convincedD. determined参考答案：A6. What worried him so much?His hairs grey.Agoing Bbecoming Cturning Dstaying参考答案：A7. High school students spent money on newspapers and magazines in order to improve their grades. A. a number of

4、 B. a great many C. a large amount of D. a good deal参考答案：C略8. Youd better get the second-hand car _ before you sell it.Arepaired Brepair Crepairing Din repair 参考答案：A9. I dont like _ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which参考答案：A29. I had just started back

5、for the house to change my clothes _I heard my name called. A. as B. for C. while D. when参考答案：B11. What way are you thinking of _ with the dirty water? A. to deal B. dealing C. being dealt D. to be dealt参考答案：A 解析：突破定向思维。thinking of的宾语是What way，因此不定式to deal with作What way的后置定语。12. -Dont forget to come

6、 to my birthday party tomorrow. - _.A. I dont B. I wont C. I cant D. I havent参考答案：B13. Before graduation, students _ presents with each other.A. equipB. expressC. exchangeD. entertain参考答案：C14. Only a human being.A. when is it hungry a lion will attackB. when it is hungry a lion will attackC. when it

7、 is hungry will a lion attackD. when is it hungry will a lion attack参考答案：C15. Feeling very lonely and misunderstood, teenagers often _ themselves how they can fit in society.A. questioned B. are questioned C. were questioned D. question参考答案：29.答案D. question oneself表示问自己，应该用主动语态。句中出现often, 宾语从句中的谓语也是

8、can fit,所以应该选用一般现在时。16. -Have you _ some new ideas?-Yeah. I will tell you later. A. come about B. come into C. come up with D. come out with参考答案：C二、 书面表达17. 写作（满分25分）随着年龄的增长，我们总想挣脱父母的怀抱，渐渐和父母产生分歧。假设你是李华，某中学英语杂志社正在开展题为 “How to get along well with your parents” 的征文活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇征文稿。1. 事前要跟父母沟通，征求他们的建议

9、；2. 跟父母意见不一致时要保持冷静；3. 多花时间跟父母在一起，跟他们一块郊游等。注意：1. 词数：120左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。How to get along well with your parents_参考答案：As you are growing, you may want to be free from your parents and feel ready to make your own decisions. However, your parents will disagree with you. Your relationship with your p

10、arents may be in trouble right now. Here are some tips for you to avoid quarrels with your parents.Discuss the rules ahead of time and not at the last minute. This way you will be able to tell what they will say yes or no to before you make plans. Try to remain calm when your parents say no to somet

11、hing. Youd better listen to what they have to say instead of quarreling with them.Spend time with your family. Communicate with each other at home. Suggest activities that your whole family will enjoy together such as going for a hike, a bike ride, or going to the beach.三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(

12、A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。The Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is a love story, a sad and beautiful one. If it didnt exist, we would easily imagine that the story of its construction was simply a fairy tale. Three hundred years ago, there lived an Indian emperor called Shah Jahan. His wife was a beautiful and bright woman wh

13、om he loved greatly. Her title was Mumtazl Mahan: its shortened form Taj Mahan, means “pride of the palace”. In the year 1630 this beloved wife of the emperor died. He was so brokenhearted that he thought of giving up his throne. He decided out of his love for his wife, to build her the most beautif

14、ul tomb that had ever been seen.He summoned the best artists and architects from India, Turkey, Persia and Arabia and finally, the design was complete. It took more than twenty thousand men working over a period of 18 years to build the Taj Mahan, one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.The

15、 building itself stands on a marble platform 29 meters square and 6-7 meters high. Towers rise from each of the four corners. The Taj itself soars another 61 meters into the air. It is an eight-sided building made of white marble.The emperor planned to build an identical tomb of black marble for him

16、self on the other side of the river connected by a silver bridge. However his son put him into a prison in the palace before he could finish, and for the rest of his life, he could only gaze across river at the tomb of his beloved wife.56. The whole passage tells us about _.A . a beautiful fairy tal

17、eB. the story of the Taj MahalC. white and black marble tombs made for two emperorsD. the love story of Emperor Shah Jahan and his wife57. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the Taj Mahal?A. It was completed quickly owing to the efforts of the best artists and workers.B. A lot of people took part in the building workC. It is a magnificent building.D. It is a tomb for the emperors beloved wife.58.what does the word “summon” underlined in paragraph 2 probably