广东省广州市黄石中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

1、广东省广州市黄石中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The boy is naughty，but he always _ himself as long as an elder is present.Abehaves Bbelieves Cperforms Dconducts参考答案：A句意：男孩很调皮，但是只要长辈在场，他总是很有礼貌。behave oneself 意为“表现得体；有礼貌”，为习惯搭配，符合句意。believe 意为“相信”；perform意为“表演”；conduct 意为“指挥”。2. -Im taking my final exam the day after t

2、omorrow.- _.A. Cheers B. Good luck C. Come on D. Congratulations参考答案：B3. A meeting was held yesterday _ the hero who lost his life for saving the drowning girl.A. in search of B. in memory of C. in place of D. in favor of参考答案：B考查介词短语辨析。in search of寻找，搜寻；in memory of为纪念；in place of代替；in favor of支持，赞成

3、。句意“昨天开了个会，以纪念为了救这个溺水的女孩儿而失去生命的英雄。”故答案为B。4. Paper money _for over a thousand years.A. used B has been used C has used D. is using参考答案：B5. He learned his lesson so well that he had _ his English examination.A. much difficulty to pass B. little difficulty toC. little difficulty passing D. no difficult

4、y to pass参考答案：C6. Which of the following sentences is not correct?AI find it worthwhile to take part in the anti-smoking campaign.BThe new house really didnt worth so much money.CHis suggestion is worthy of consideration.DHe is a gentleman worthy to be respected.参考答案：B试题分析：worth是一个只能作表语的形容词，意思为“值的”、

5、“相当于的价值的”。后接名词、接动名词的主动形式。 worthy可作表语，也可作定语。作定语时意思为“有价值的”、“值得尊敬的”；用作表语时意思为“值得的”、“应得到的”，其后接of sth.，也可以后接to do sth. worthwhile与worthy一样，既可作表语，又可作定语。一般做“值得的”、“值得做的”、“有意义的”解。用作表语时，可接动名词或动词不定式。B项中要与动词be连用，句子错误，故选B.7. The man has been in _ prison for five years because of theft.A. a B. the C. / D. one参考答案：

6、C8. Charles Darwin explained the _ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859.A. ancestorB. originC. beliefD. custom参考答案：B【详解】考查名词。句意：查尔斯达尔文在他1859年出版的书中解释了地球上物种的起源。A. ancestor祖先；B. origin起源；C. belief信仰；D. custom习惯，风俗。结合句意可知答案为B。9. Wang Yuan, a member of TFBOYS, _for his smoking illegally(违

7、法的) in a Beijing restaurant and promised to behave well in the future.A. apologizedB. consultedC. paidD. cost参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：tfboys的成员王源为自己在北京一家餐馆非法吸烟道歉，并承诺今后会表现良好。A. apologized道歉；B. consulted请教；C. paid支付；D. cost花费。根据句意，他既然承诺今后会表现好，肯定是承认了现在吸烟的做法是错误的，那自然要向公众对他的违法行为道歉。故选A项。10. Dr Karl White says

8、 that the most dangerous thing about a credit card is_ a person doesnt always know the fact_ hes spending money. A. that; that B. what; that C. that; what D. what; which参考答案：A11. I bought a sweater for only 50 yuan yesterday; it was a real _. A. trade B. exchange C. business D. bargain参考答案：D略12. _ o

9、f the students who took part in the military training is 450.A. A number B. A lot C. Lots D. The number参考答案：D13. The lecture was so _ that they were all _.A. inspiring: exciting B. inspiring; excitedC. inspired; excited D. inspired; exciting参考答案：B14. Students are always interested in finding out _ t

10、hey can go with a new teacher.A. how farB. how longC. how oftenD. how soon参考答案：A15. days went by, he didnt succeed in anything he had planned. A. With B. WhenC. As D. While参考答案：C16. Dont leave the water _ while you brush your teeth.A. run B. running C. being run D. to run参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 假如你是Jay，你的好

11、友Jack因两次考试成绩不理想而烦恼，发来e-mail向你倾诉。请根据下列内容写一封e-mail作为答复。1不必沮丧，认真分析失败原因。2增强自信心，避免犯同样的错误。3失败是成功之母，只要努力、不放弃，迟早会成功的。要求：1.不要逐字翻译；2词数不少于80。Dear Jack，_Best wishes and good luck!Yours，Jay参考答案：Dear Jack，Ive received your e-mail and know that you are in a bad mood now.However，I dont think it is necessary for you

12、 to be so disappointed for failing twice.You see，we still face many more exams in the future even if we leave school.So try the following：Collect the mistakes you made in the exams and in the exercises you did before，and analyze them carefully.Try to avoid making them again in the next exam.Make goo

13、d preparations and be confident.As we all know，failure is the mother of success.Let every failure be your stepping stone.If you try your best and dont give up，you are sure to succeed in time.Best wishes and good luck!Yours,Jay三、 阅读理解18. Tips for avoiding traffic jamsThe radio has more than just musi

14、c. Check the local news station for the latest traffic report. Or go online and check traffic cameras before you set out. If there is a jam, youll be prepared and can try another route.Take the road less traveled. Although highways may be the most direct route, back roads can be much less crowded, w

15、hich can save you from the frustration of the stop-and-go traffic.Rush hour isnt just a lovely nickname. It means the morning and afternoon traffic lasts for several hours, but they are still called “rush hour” for a reasoneveryones on the road and in a hurry to get somewhere. Treat rush hour like b

16、ad weatherif you dont have to go anywhere, stay off the roads.Tips for those unavoidable traffic jamsDont break the law. Youve gone 30 feet in 30 minutes and all of a sudden you see people using the shoulders(紧急停车道). Dont behave like them. Not only is this illegal, but also theres a good chance they

17、ll get caught or cause even more problems.Pay extra attention to zig-zaggers when some people are anxious, they may start changing lanes every 5 seconds or cut you off. Keep checking your windows and mirrors for these lane changers.Look for an escape. If it is possible to exit the road safely, do it

18、. Use a GPS unit, and you can change your route mid-trip if needed.Be courteous. Good manners could help you avoid a possible accident. Allow people in from a lane that is ending. Speeding up to keep them out increases your chances of an accident.60. To avoid traffic jams, we are advised to do the following EXCEPT .A. get traffic news before leavingB. choose back roadsC. avoid rush hoursD. change lanes frequently61. What should we do when there are zig-zaggars? A. Keep checking the mirrors.B. Stop and let them go first. C. Sound the horn loudly.D. Drive quickly to