广东省惠州市九潭中学2023年高二英语月考试题含解析

1、广东省惠州市九潭中学2023年高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. In 2009 many countries are going through financial crisis，_has a great effect on many walks of life.Ait Bwhich Cthat Dwhat参考答案：B2. A major fire broke out at Notre-Dame Cathedral in central Paris, _ the construction dates back to the year 1163.A. whereB. of whichC.

2、in whichD. whose参考答案：B【详解】考查介词+关系代词。句意：巴黎市中心的圣母院发生大火，这建筑可以追溯到1163年。分析句子可知，本句为定语从句，先行词为Paris，在后面的定语从句中作宾语，而定语从句中的主语为the construction of .，所以先行词作of的宾语。故B选项正确。【点睛】定语从句中关系词的选择可考虑以下三点：(1) 一看先行词的意义，即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指物时不能用who或whom，指人时通常不用which等。(2) 二看关系词的句法功能，即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通

3、常用whose，有时也用which；作状语要用when, where, why。(3) 三看定语从句的种类，即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如that和why通常不引导非限制性定语从句。分析句子可知，本句为定语从句，先行词为Paris，在后面的定语从句中作宾语，而定语从句中的主语为the construction of .，所以先行词作of的宾语。故B选项正确。3. Only _ the painting _ decide whether it is worth buying. A. that he sees; can he B. that does he see; he can

4、C. when he sees; can he D. when does he see; can he 参考答案：C4. Though I have no idea _D_ the new film is about, I know it is popular with all who have seen it.A. whether B. why C. that D. what参考答案：D略5. It is a great honor to be invited to the evening party, thus _ me to feast my eyes on your excellent

5、 performance. A. to allow B. to have allowed C. allows D. allowing参考答案：D6. He is the only one of the students who _ a winner of scholarship for three years. A is B are C have been D has been参考答案：D7. He said he would do all he could _ us out, which was very kind of him.A. help B. to help C. helping D

6、. helped参考答案：B8. Her ankle _, our tour guide had to be taken to the hospital.A. twisted B. having twisted C. twisting D. being twisted参考答案：A9. You neednt have _ the speaker when he was speaking; there was enough time afterwards for you to ask questions. A. affected B. disturbed C. involved D. interr

7、upted参考答案：D10. Bronx regards _ as a failure as he can hardly get a conversation going when he is introduced to another person.A. himselfB. himC. it D. itself参考答案：A略11. Im terribly sorry to have put you to so much trouble. _. You didnt mean to, did you?A. Forget it B. Im afraid not C. All right D. Yo

8、u are welcome参考答案：A略12. Tom raised his hands _ to say something, but he remained silent in the end. A. even if B. as if C. so that D. now that参考答案：B略13. A great many people sat out in the shade, _the cool of the evening. A. enjoyed B. to enjoy C. enjoying D. being enjoyed参考答案：C略14. It was not until

9、dark _ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.A. did he find whatB. when he found thatC. that he found whatD. when he found what参考答案：C考查固定句型。该题考查的是not until的强调句式：It was not until+被强调部分+that+其他部分，故C选项切题。其中，he found后面是宾语从句，从句中what he thought是what引导的主语从句。15. He is _ about his future and fu

10、ll of faith in it.A. optimistic B. worried C. curious D. anxious 参考答案：A16. It is a slow process to _ a good knowledge of English.A. acquire B. earn C. assist D. control参考答案：A17. The flowers _ sweet in the botanic garden are beautifulAto smell Bsmelling Csmelt Dto be smelt参考答案：B18. It is clear to us

11、that the 2012 Olympic Games in London in July will once more draw peoples attention in the world to them. A. having been held B. to hold C. to be held D. held参考答案：C略19. _ from his clothes, he is not so poor. A. Judged B. Judging C. To judge D. Having judged参考答案：略二、 书面表达20. 友谊是人们能享受的最大的快乐之一。假设你正在参加全省

12、中学生英语演讲比赛，请你以“Friendship”为话题，写一篇演讲稿，陈述你观点。演讲稿的主要内容应包括：（1）朋友的真谛；（2）择友的标准；（3）怎样对待朋友。注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。ks5uGood morning , ladies and gentlemen,Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy. Thank you!参考答案：Good morning , ladies and gentlemen, Frien

13、dship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy. True friends are those who can share each others joys and sorrows. They help each other when they are in trouble and cheer each other up when they are sad. The true friend gets us through the hard times, and the sad times. If we turn and

14、walk away, our friend follows. If we lose our way, our friend guides us and cheers us on. Our friend holds our hand and tells us that everything is going to be Ok.We must choose someone who has a good character, whose activities are good and who shows kindness of heart. We should avoid those shallow

15、 people who are easily changed by adversities or misfortune. We should treat our friends politely, forgive their mistakes and try to help them as much as possible. If so, well be able to keep friendship burning all our life.Thank you!21. 高考(College Entrance Examination)结束到大学开学有两个多月的假期。如何利用这段时间，不同的同学

16、有不同的想法。请你以Travelling is the best choice为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈自己的想法和理由。词数100左右。Travelling is the best choice参考答案：Travelling is the best choiceAfter the College Entrance Examination, high school graduates will have a long holiday of over 2 months before starting university. As for how to spend the time, differ

17、ent students have different opinions. In my view, travelling is the best choice.To start with, it is exciting to visit different places and enjoy beautiful scenery typical of this region. Besides, you can meet and make friends with people of different color1 s and races, which contributes to boarden

18、ing your horizons. Finally, travelling is also one of the best methods of learning. You may have read or heard of something but you can never get an accurate picture until you see it yourself.In summary, there is always a lot for you to explore through travelling. So why not make full use of the pre

19、cious vacation to get your soul and body on the way?三、 阅读理解22. Fantastic Magazines for Learning EnglishDigital PhotographerPerfect if you like: taking pictures with your camera or phone.What youll find inside: This magazine is full of color1 ful photos and very pleasing to look at. There are many ti

20、ps and guides on how to take great pictures, and they are written in simple and easy-to-understand English though there are some technical camera terms. You feel like the writers are talking to you! You can impress your friends with your improved English and your new photography skills!Fast CompanyP

21、erfect if you like: business and learning how successful companies work.What youll find inside: Fast Company is one of the most approachable magazines about business and companies. It has many interviews of successful people, as well as general news about interesting new companies. It does use a hig

22、her level of writing than what is usual for magazines, so give it a try first to make sure you can understand the articles.Cricket and CicadaPerfect if you like: excellent literature and short stories.What youll find inside: Cricket and Cicada are literary magazines aimed at teenagers. Each issue(期)

23、is full of wonderful short stories and poems, and beautiful illustrations(插图). Even though these are technically childrens magazines, they are perfect for learning English because they have high quality writing.Mental FlossPerfect if you like: interesting trivia(琐事)and facts.What youll find inside: What does outer space smell like? Why isnt cat food mouse-flavored? If youre the kind of person who asks yourself these questions