中考复习应用文课件

1、应用文专题1.应将各类应用文格式,表达方式和时态要求等掌握透彻并反复练习.2.注意审题(1)审文体:注意文章属于哪一类应用文.(2)审格式:每种体裁都有其固有的格式和语句的表达模式,切不可混淆.(3)审人称(4)审要点3.检查复核: (1)格式 (2)单词拼写 (3)语言 (4)时态、语态 （5）数与主谓一致 （6）人格 （7）冠词 （8）标点 （9）大写小写等错误4.过程 (1)审题目 (2)圈要点 (3)解题纲 (4)定基调(时态、人称、开头、结尾） （5）写全文尽量使用熟悉的词汇和有把握的句子结构。多使用简单句，短句和主动句， 少用长句和复合句。注意语法，句法知识的灵活运用，不熟悉的词或

2、结构要变通。检查的使用一些关联词：and or but 1.便条1)病假条你因昨天从自行车摔下，左腿损伤，特向Mr.Green 请假三天。 Dear Mr Green, Im sorry to tell you that I fell off my bike and hurt my left leg yesterday. The doctor told me to stay in bed .So Id like to ask for three days leave. Ill return to school as soon as I get well. Thank you! Yours, D

3、avid 2)电话留言A: Is Lucy there, please?B: No, she isnt in. Can I take a message?A: Yes, please. This is Jim. Could I play basketball with her this afternoon?B: When and where will you meet?A: At 2 oclock on April 14th at the school gate.B: OK, Ill give her the message. Telephone MessageFrom:_To:_Date:_

4、Message:_ JimLucyApril 14thJim asks you to play basketball .He will meet you at the school gate at 2:00 p.m.请根据以下对话， 写一电话留言：A: Hello, 2194084.B: Hello! May I speak to Ann?A: Sorry, shes out. May I take a message?B: Sure. This is Wei Hua. Would you please ask Ann to call me this evening? My telephone

5、 is 8756932.A: Ok.B: Thanks a lot. Bye.A: Its a pleasure. Bye. Telephone MessageFrom: To:Message: Wei Hua Ann Wei Hua asks you to ring him up this evening. His telephone number is 8756932.4）贺卡 1.设计一张Alice给Tom的新年和圣诞贺卡。To Tom, Merry Christmas and Happy New Year! From Alice 设计一张Lucy给英语老师Mr chen的教师节贺卡。

6、Dear Mr Chen, Happy Teachers Day! Thank you for teaching us so well and making English fun! Best wishes to you and your families! From, Lucy2. 通知书面通知 今天是2010年3月12日，假设你是学生会的干事，请你以学生会的名义写一则通知，明天早上八点, 二年级同学要在校门外集合, 请穿上旧衣服, 去人民公园种树.请根椐所给条件写一通知.NOTICE March 12th ,2010All the students of Grade Two, Tomorr

7、ow well go to the Peoples Park to plant trees. Please put on your old clothes and meet outside the school gate at eight oclock tomorrow morning. The Student Union3.海报,新闻我们学校6月20日下午3点将要在学校操场举行足球赛。请设计一份新闻与一份海报,邀请全校师生参加！Writing:今天下午3：00在篮球场有一场师生对抗赛。 请写一则新闻和海报。 Attention, please! Here is the news. There

8、 is a basketball game between our teachers and classmates on the playground at 3:00 this afternoon. Pleae come and watch it. PosterPlace: playgroundTime: 3:00 p.m. /this afternoonProgram: A basketball match between our teachers and classmates Dont miss it!4.邀请函Write an invitation to your teacher to

9、invite him/her to the international food festival.Time: 5月15，星期天早晨8点Place: 学校Purpose:为玉树乡村学校筹钱Dear Mr./ Mrs. _,_ Sincerely, I would like to invite you to the international food festival in our school at 8:00 a.m. on Sunday, May,15th. We will cook many delicious international foods for sale in order

10、to raise money for a village school in Yushu . Hope to see you then! David GreenTo: Mr./Mrs. Hosted by: Class, Grade Place: the hall of SchoolTime: 8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m.Date: May 23rd Dear Mr./ Mrs._, Sincerely, _ Wed like to invite you to a parents meeting in the hall of No. 6 Middle School at 8:00-

11、10:00 on Sunday, May 23th. Hope to see you then.Dear , Id like to invite you to my birthday party in my house at 7:00 p.m. on Saturday evening. Hope to see you then! sincerely，. . 邀请你的好友参加你的生日派对，时间本周六晚7：00， 地点你家。5.书信the envelope in English_ StampReceivers AddressSenders Address_ StampJoy SmithSeasid

12、e HotelSanya 572000Hainan China_ 假设你是Joy Smith ，你现在住在中国海南省三亚市海边宾馆，邮编572000你想给住在美国Los Angeles 爱迪生街2876号的好朋友Henry White去信，邮编CA94403，请你为他写个信封。Helen White 2876Edision STLos Angeles CA94403 The USAWhen we write a diary we should pay attention to:格式： 一般是在左上角记上当天的日期、星期，时间的排列顺序与书信一致，星期写在日期之后；右上角写上当天的天气情况，表示

13、天气情况的形容词，如：fine（晴朗的），cold（寒冷的），snowy（下雪的），sunny（晴朗的），rainy（多雨的），cloudy（阴天的）等。日记的小标题写在下一行，也可省略不写。时态： 写日记的时间一般是下午或晚上，有时也可以在第二天补写。因此,日记中所记述的事情通常发生在过去，常用一般过去时；但当记述天气、描写景色或展望未来时，可以用一般现在时或一般将来时。October 16th，2008 Thursday Rainy Today, I still went to my mothers office. My mother was very busy, so was my fa

14、ther. They always live in Beijing. They work hard every day. So I should save my money. And I canhelp them with housework because I am one of my family. In the future, I will take a job and work. But now I should study hard.Example7.事故报 At about 4:15yesterday afternoon in Caishikou Street , a young

15、man was riding very fast,listening to an MP3,Meters away, there was a sharp turn to the left. But the young man didnt slow down. Suddenly a truck came from the opposite side. To avoid hitting the truck, he ran into the wall and his arm was badly hurt.The truck driver rushed to him, called the 122 ho

16、tline and sent him to the hospital.Accident Report Form4:15 p.m.Thursday March 26th,2009Cai shikou StreetA young man on a bicycle ran into the wall to avoid hitting a truck. His arm was badly hurt.Time: Date:Place:Accident: 8.寻物，招领启事 Rick丢失 学生卡,他的联系电话是 882-8651。 LOST My school student card My name i

17、s Rick. Please call 882-8651. Thank you！寻物启事 FOUND A red coat Please call the Lost and Found. Tel: 821-7551招领启事Lost _Please call the Lost and Found.Tel: 821-7551My blue purse About 15 yuan and a picture of my family in it My name is Maria.Maria 丢失了一个钱包，内有15元和一张全家福，请与失物招领处联系，电话是：821-7551 Lost:Liu Mei

18、丢失一个铅笔盒，内有一把小刀和一张照片,请拾到者与Liu Mei联系。电话: 59380572。 Lost My pencil box with a knife and a photo in it. My name is Liu Mei . Please call me at 59380572. FOUND A red coat Please call the Lost and Found. Tel: 821-7551招聘启事 你想拥有一份忙碌而刺激的工作。与演员、警察或其他有趣的人工作，请打电话555-3256给晚报，招聘记者。Wanted Do you want a busy but ex

19、citing job？Do you want to work with actors， police officer and other interesting people？We need a reporter. Call the Evening Newspaper at 5553256.9.出租与求租三居室的公寓，每月300元。格林先生白天上班，联系电话 8354567 For rentAn apartment with three rooms.￥300 per month.Call Mr.Green in the evening.Tel: 835 4567 Mike 想租一个小套房（ap

20、artment），请你根据提示为他写一张招贴广告。（字数不限）提示：月租600元以下（under ￥600 per month）.联系电Wanted Looking for a small apartment under 600yuan per month. Please call Mike at10.明信片 澳大利亚学生Sam最近又来到北京,去了王府井,发现这里发生了巨大的变化,请你以Sam的身份给父母写一张明信片,介绍-happy, visit, again change, take place(3) go, Wang Fu Jing S

21、treet, morning , building , shop, market,Dear Mum and Dad, Im very happy to visit Beijing STAMP again. Great changes have taken place in Beijing. Today I went to Wang Fu Jing Street early in the morning and I had a good time. Now, there are a lot of new buildings, modern shops andlarge markets in it

22、. Im very glad to see the changes in Beijing . Sincerely, Sam Mr. Larry King 36 Bridge Road Richmond VIC 3133 Australia11. 倡议书2010年4月14日在青海省玉树县发生了地震 ，给人民带来了重大损失,造成2000多人死亡，很多人失去家园。获悉这一消息后, 人们纷纷伸出了援助之手，你们班级也不甘落后。请以班委会的名义用英语写一封倡议书。字数80左右(开头已给出)。要点如下：1.地震造成的重大损失; 2. 大家纷纷献出爱心 3. 作为学生我们该做些什么？Dear classma

23、tes, A sudden earthquake attacked Yushu on April 14th, it brought people lots of trouble. More than 2000 people lost their lives, what was worse, millions of people lost their homes. After the news was reported, people showed their love in different ways. Some gave food, clothes, medicine and everyt

24、hing necessary, and some gave money to them. As students, of course we should give a hand to those people in trouble. So offer your only pocket money, lets help to fill the world with love.How do you deal with your unhappy feelings? 1.Smile at life. 2.Talk with friends, parents and teachers often. 3.Tell them about our thoughts and feelings. 4.Try to get help from them. 5.Get help from newspapers and magazines. 6.Before making decisions, think them over. 7.T