高考常考英语短语-高考英语作文加分短语

1、Aa bond/bridge of friendship 友谊的桥梁a battle of wits 斗智斗勇a close match 势均力敌的比赛a chip off the old block 一个模子刻出来的（和文字）a definite idea 明确的想法a desperate shortage （局势、情形）危急的，极其严峻的短缺a disturbing / tricky problem 棘手的问题a faint /slim/dim/slender/remote/slight chancea feather in your cap 卓越的成就a flash in the pan

2、 昙花一现a hot potato 烫手的山芋a new broom sweeps clean 新官上任三把火a peace settlement 和平解决方案a person of vision 有远见的人a positive attitude toward life can determine how far you can go 积极的人生态度会决定你取得多大的成就a reluctant smile/force a smile 强颜欢笑，犹豫a superior attitude 指高气昂a sincerely held belief 虔诚的信仰hold a beliefa tough

3、nut 顽固的人a controversial figure 饱受争议的人物a wave of panic swept through the villagersan immense amount of 大量的abandon hope 放弃希望arouse anger/fear/dislike 激起愤怒/恐惧/厌恶arouse one s interest 激起，兴起absence make the heart grow fonder 距离产生美（小别胜新婚）achieve one s life goal 实现人生目标act on a sudden impulse 一时冲动actions sp

4、eak louder than words 行动永远胜于语言add variety /color to his daily routine 丰富生活address a meeting/crowd 在会上/对人群发表演说ahead of schedule 提前aim high 志向远大alternative plan 备用方案alternative treatment 偏方all thoughts rush through my mind/crowd in 涌上心头appeal to =call on 呼吁argue sb. into/out of doing 不要as long ago as

5、（date back to ） 追溯回到as the saying goes, there is no smoke withoutfire 俗话说无风不起浪as tough as nails / old boots 非常坚强的，能吃苦的as fit as a fiddle 健康 小提琴as asleep as a log （原木）at a delicate stage 微妙的阶段at the expense of 以（损害）为代价，spare no expense spare no expense 不惜代价17. be more of thanattach importance to sth.

6、对非常重视all good deeds ,whether big or small, make a differencea life of plenty 富足的生活a neat /elegant/solution 好的解决方法Bbare essentials 必需品beshort of hands缺人手beattached to sth/sb非常喜欢beacquaint with 了解beon edge 惴惴不安be immobilized like a statue 像雕像一样一动不动be soaked in 充满 eg. a city soaked in history历史悠久的城市be

7、in good shape 状态良好be numb with terror 吓呆了be paralyzed by shock/scare （因害怕或惊讶而）无法动弹be full of doom and gloom 悲观情绪be hemmed in 被限制住be amply rewarded 得到丰厚回报be directly relevant to 与相关联的be bent on doing sth决心要be overcomed by （emotion or etc） 被某种情感左右be adj. to a great extent 在相当 /很大 / 某种程度上be well beyond

8、 our range 超过能力范围be employed in doing sth 忙于be assoiled by sb. 被一be a sitting duck 坐以待毙be torn by 多的指教be capable of doing 有能力做be divorce from reality 脱离现实be devoured by 充满（无法摆脱的强烈情感）beyond description/word 难以言表beyond match 无与伦比beyond one s reach 无法达到的beyond doubt /question 毋庸置疑bend the rule 开后门bird

9、s eye view of 鸟瞰betray sb. s trust 辜负某人的信任take sth. on trust 凭空相信be bent on doing 下决心做before you know it 在不知不觉之中bear responsibility / the blame 承担责任/应受责备beyond exportations 超出预期bet one s life 打包票 =we can safely assume that40. big ideas 不切实际的想法16. 40. big ideas 不切实际的想法41.bite off more than one can ch

10、ew 一口吃成个胖1.capured the imagination of 让痴迷子2.cause damage to 造成破坏42.blow the final whistle 吹终场哨3.casual meeting 巧遇43.block ones view /sight挡住4.casual worker / staff 临时工44.bleed sb. dry / white 榨干5.casting our neat wide 广泛撒网45.bounce back 恢复元气，重新振兴6.choke back the tears 咽回泪水46.boost sb. s confidence/m

11、orale/ego 增强某人的7.catch a glimpse of 惊鸿一瞥自信心/士气/自尊8.cast a shadow over 投下47.break the wold records 打破世界纪录9.cautious optimism 谨慎乐观48.bring sth to trial 移交法院审理10.carved out a career 建功立业49.brighten the lives of 为带来了快乐11.carve out a reputation 赢得名声50.bring tears to your eyes 使人热泪夺眶而出12.can t but admit 我

12、不得不承认51.bring a lump to one s throat 使人哽咽13.can t bear the thought of / think about不堪设52.breathed their lost想53.burst one s bubble 幻想破灭14.capture sb. imagination/attention 唤起某人54.burn the midnight oil 开夜车想像、吸引某人注意55.bury sth in your memory 试图忘记15.clutch at straws 抓住救命稻草56.bury one s head in the sand

13、 逃避危机（鸵鸟政16.challenge one s physical limits 挑战生理极限策）17.cherish the hope that=hold out much/no hope57.by nature 天生珍爱，珍惜58.by sheer coincidence 纯属巧合18.changes are that 概率是，可能性是59.by virtue of 由于，凭借19.circulate knowledge /circulate rumor 传播知识/60.bring conversation around 转移话题传播谣言61.by pure chance/sheer

14、 coincidence 纯属巧合20.claim possession of声称拥有主权21.clear their conscience （承认错误以）解除内疚感22.climb up social ladders 提高社会地位Ces into conflict 发生冲突come back to my sense 恢复理智come to my rescue 救援come back on safe and sound 安然无恙common knowledge 常识conservancycontribute an article to a magazine 投稿contribute money

15、 to /donate 捐款combine business with pleasure 劳逸结合conclude an agreement 达成协议、缔结条约、签订合同congratulate oneself on doing sth 暗自庆幸condemn sb. to do 设定，派遣count on the fingers of one hand 寥寥无几；屈指可数count for something /anything/more 重要， 很有价值contain their greed /angerconfirms me in the belief 确认了我的想法curse fate

16、 怨天尤人curriculum reform 课程改革currency inflation 通货膨胀Ddeath and rebirth 衰亡和复兴debt of gratitude 人情债deep division 严重分歧densely populated 人口稠密deliver a speech/lecture/talk 发言 /授课/讲话等department of human resource 人力资源部department concerned 相关部门depart from routine / standard practice /oldcustoms 常规 /惯例/旧风俗dete

17、rmine life and death 决定生死desperate attempt /effort /measures （危急时刻）孤注一掷的，铤而走险的despite our best endeavors 我们虽然尽了最大努力display awesome destructive power 显示出令人敬畏的毁灭性的能力dealt a heavy blow 重击division of labor 劳动分工division of power 权力分配dirert attention from into从转移注意力do with great tact 八面玲珑do sth. forfree/n

18、othing义务做do sth as a favor 作为帮忙dosb s credit给争光，给带来荣誉draw a tie / end in a tie 打成平局dread to think 不敢想像dwelling on /focus on 细想1.It s easier said than done 说时容易做时难后果2.easy target （易受到攻击的）目标6.feel bound to do 觉得是份内事3.eliminate misunderstanding 消除误解7.feel the sudden urge 冲动4.employed meager8.first impr

19、essions really do count 第一印象确实5.endeavour to do sth 努力，奋斗很重要6.erupted in to shouting9.fish in troubled water 浑水摸鱼7.escape narrowly 死里逃生10.fight like a cornered animal 作困兽之斗8.escaped death by inches 擦肩而过11.fire brigade/department/station 消防队9.excited a peculiar fascination on 施加一种特有12.for the meantim

20、e 目前，眼下的吸引力13.fortune smiles on 命运垂青于10.exchanged a word 交谈14.fortune tellers 算命先生11.express one s worries over sth. 表/、对的关心15.found its target/mark 击中目标12.expecting a donkey to sing a beautiful tune16.found my feet 站稳脚跟13.extravagant 浪费的，奢侈的17.found my tongue（ 激动/紧张得）说不出话14.exert every effect 尽一切努力

21、18.for the sake/reason of security 出于安全考虑15.exert a peculiar fascination 施加一种特有的吸19.for the sake of sb 看在的份上引力20.frighten sb. out of their wits 吓得魂飞魄散16.exert a influence/pressure on 施加影响/压力21.from scratch 从零开始；白手起家17.evil influence 极恶劣的影响22.from a reliable source 可靠的来源23.further study 深造24.full-sca

22、le invasion 全面的入侵25.fuel peoples rage 狂怒add fuel to the flamesF26.fulfill one s ambition 实现抱负1.fail/decline/deteriorate health 健康衰退2.failed to conceal her excitement3.fall into the abyss of evil 罪恶的深渊4.fall the music 面对不快的现实E5. face the consequences of our own action 承担Ggain the upper hand 占据上风gener

23、ate emotional response 激起情感反应get nowhere 不成功的（bear no fruit ）get to the bottom of sth. 彻底弄清get tough with 对 施以严惩get into a panic 恐慌throw sb into anextreme panic 使陷入恐慌get to the bottom of sth. 彻底弄清get the slightest idea about =not have the faintest idea about 根本不知道get tough on /with 采取强硬措施get /be car

24、ried away 失去自制力，忘乎所以，忘形get a convincing win over 完胜get a raw deal 受到不公正待遇get too big for your boot 自高自大give expression to one s anger 表达不满give priority to 优先权go to great lengths to do 竭尽全力go up in flames /smoke 付之一炬grind to a halt（车 ） 慢慢停下grasp a chance / opportunity （急切地 ）抓住机会green issue 环保问题give s

25、b. the privilege of doing sth. 特许某人做give an interesting presentation（ 陈述，说明）glow with pride/pleasure 因自豪/愉快等而容光焕发hard-earned money 血汗钱harsh reality 残酷的现实hatching a plot 密谋have （a ） command of 掌握、精通（尤指语言）have no choice but to （can t help but do ）have the nerve /courage to do 有胆量做have a firm belief （坚

26、决相信）in what goesaround comes around 因果循环have an appetite for 喜欢 一have a flash of inspiration/brilliance 灵光一闪have prejudice against 对有偏见have - to one s name 拥有have meant/intended/wanted 原打算have something done before the deadline 在最后期限前have much affection for （attectionate towards）对很有感情have no alterna

27、tive 别无选择have load off one s mind 心里的石头落地have a crash on 迷恋having a thick shinhas no equal /match in 举世无双has a tendency tohave wide appeal from 有广泛的吸引力23.his heart swell with pride9.impose /place tight restrictions on sth. 规定 /24.his dismay（ 沮 丧 ） melted（ 消 失 ） away实施、限制unconsciously（不知不觉）10.in an a

28、ttempt to 为了25.his greed knows no limit11.in the meantime 在此期间，与此同时26.his powerful ideas undoubtedly shaped Cerfering in 干涉society and ernal affairs 内政27.his reputation14.instil sth in/into sb. 逐渐灌输（思想或行为方28.hit the roof 暴跳如雷式）29.holds a mistaken belief 错误认为15.indulge in self pity 自怜自哀30.hold the vi

29、ew 持观点16.indulgesbs every whim 百衣百顺31.hold the word records 保持世界纪录17.in an attempt to = aim to32.hold /deep sb. prisoner/hostage/captive 将某18.in appreciation of 以示谢意人做为囚犯/人质 /俘虏19.in snatches 断断续续的33.hold a position /rank/job 拥有职位/级别/工作20.in other word =namely 即，那就是21.in full flow（讲话）滔滔不绝，口若悬河22.in

30、spite of oneself 不由自主的23.in the pride of 处于顶峰（时期）24.in terms of 从方 回来说I25.it comes as no surprise that不足为奇1.If my memory serves me well, 如果我没记错26.it proved to be a false alarm 虚惊一场的话27.It s no good crying over spilt milk 覆水难收2.Im in a dilemma whether 处于两难的境地28.It never rains but it pours 祸不单行3.I see

31、 no point in , there is no point in 无用的29.It tales all sorts 无奇不有4.I chose the lesser of the two evils 两害取其轻30.It dawned on me that 突然明白5.it was disturbing to think 想到就寝食难安31.It can not be a coincidence that6.it s common sense that 常识32.it sticks out a mile （ when ）显而易见，一目了7.improve oneself （优指通过教育）

32、求上进然22. has the distinction of 获的荣誉8. imprinted in his mind forever 铭记在心33. it sticks out a mile 显而易见J1. job hunting 求职KKeep track of sb/sth 掌握某人的踪迹；跟上某事的进展keep the work around the clock 夜以继日的工作keep /stand on one s dignity 保持尊严keep his figure 保持体型keep a low profile 低调know sth. as the plum of one s h

33、and 了如指掌Llay their hands on 找到、得到largely depends on 很大程度上，取决于launch an appeal 发出呼吁live in the depth of despair 绝望的深渊live under the same roof 住在一起，生活在同一屋瞻下lead an orderly life 有规律的生活leave sth. to chance 听天由命，顺其自然leave up to one s expectations 达到某人预期leave the nest and seek our fortune on our ownleave

34、a lot to be desired 有待改进let out the secret 泄露秘密let out a scream /cry /roar 发出尖叫声/喊叫声 /吼叫声let things slide 任由事态发展lift rule/law/ban 撤消规则/法律 /禁止limit their consumption 消费、消耗live a life of plenty =be left for nothing 丰衣足食lived up to his reputation 名副其实live one s belief 身体力行live up to people s expectatio

35、ns 满足某人的要求lie in the bed you made 咎由自取long-term use of fertilizers 长期使用化肥loss and gain 得失loss in thought 陷入沉思loss the trail of 失去踪迹lose one s temper 发火lose touch 失去联系lose one s edge 失去优势lull sb. to sleep 哄入睡look at it from different anglesleading a simple life 过着简朴的生活narrow horizons 眼界狭小的女子make a de

36、sperate attempt to escapenot have the faintest idea 根本不知道make a wild guess 瞎猜never fade from his memory 铭记在心make an educated guess 有根据的猜想never be erased from his memory 铭记在心make one s flesh creep 令人毛骨悚然no self-respecting(proud) 没有尊严的5. make the slightest difference 有微小的差别make blood boil 怒火中烧make blo

37、od boil 怒火中烧/ stir one s blood热血沸腾make a revolutionary breakthrough 革命性的突 破making so much fuss over 小题大做means very little to him 对他没什么意义meet the deadline 如期完成meek and mild 言听计从meet sb s expectation 满足期望meet with no response 受到 / be greeted with 对作出反应meet the need 满足需求melting pot 融炉my mind go blank 大

38、脑一片空白military conflict 军事冲突morale ( 士 气 、 斗 志 、 精 神 面 貌 ) keepup/maintain morale ； boost/improve/raise moraleOobserves the commitment 信守承诺obey the rules to the letter 不折不扣的owe to 归咎于not do sth by half(halves) 一丝不苟one s eyes glisten with tears 闪烁着泪光one s work pile upone man s meat is another man s po

39、ison 各有所 爱one bitten twice shy 一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳one s eyes locked with mine 眼神交会on the contrary 相反ominous sign 不详的迹象or rather 更确切地说on the horns( 号角 ) of dilemma 进退维谷on a large scale 很大程度上，大规模的on sb S behave为而尽力，为的利益of practical value 有现实意义on a large scale 大规模的18. nod off 打瞌睡one 18. nod off 打瞌睡one s anger

40、melted awayon mature reflection/consideration 经过仔细考虑owe sb. a favor 欠某人的情Ppocket to one s dignity 放下架子plunge into 使陷入plunge sb./sth into sth 使某人 /某物陷于（遭受）某种情况plunge into despair /gloom 陷入绝望/忧伤present sb. with a award /p ride给颁奖professional complainer 老发唠叨的人professional lire 说谎不打草稿的人polish the apple

41、拍马屁apple polisher 马屁精poison the minds of （ 人 ）恶毒的poke/stick one s nose into 多管闲事passengers are packed like sardines 乘客拥挤put a curse on sb. 诅咒某人put sth. in the shade 使逊色pour scorn on 不屑一顾powers of darkness 邪恶势力practical problem 实际的困难put sb. up给安排住宿pulsed through 强烈的感受到put in time and effort 投入时间与精力pa

42、ralyze it completely 使不能正常支运转，使陷入瘫痪pester sb. to do sth 一再要求，纠缠play a part in doing 起作用prepare the ground /way for为打好基础（准备条件）put sth to the vote 投票表决put sth in the shade 使逊色put down deep roots 根系长得很深put down roots 扎根put one s pride in one s pocket 控制自尊心pocket to one s dignity 放下架子pipe dream 空想、白日梦Rr

43、ack one s brain 绞尽脑汁raise one s eyebrows表惊讶或反对raise/lift/ remove restrictions 解除限制raise the alarm 提高警觉raise one s eyebrows皱眉头preserve one s good looks 贮颜有术6.raise concerns about 增力口对的关注观点7.raise one s awareness of 提高认识3.scratch the surface of 触及表面8.raise a storm of objection 引起强烈反对4.see much of the

44、world 阅历丰富9.random sampling 抽样检验5.set sb. of a task /homework 布置任务/作业10.raw data /statistics 原始数据、统计数字等等11.remain immortal 流芳百世6.set the alarm 设闹钟12.remain well-informed 消息灵通7.set the table=lay the table 摆餐桌13.representative of the views of8.set the trend for 开创14.receive the both praise and abuse 毁

45、誉掺半9.set a trap 设陷阱15.resist the temptation 抵制（拒绝）诱惑10.set a fire 放火16.restored my faith 重塑信心11.set a example for/to 做出榜样;树立典范17.retrace one s step 原路返回12.set a pattern for 做出例子18.regular as clockwork 准时地13.seal the victory 锁定胜局19.regain my confidence 重拾信心14.set the world records 创世界纪录20.reveal one

46、s true colors 显出本来面目15.set up one s spiritual home in 建立精神家园21.rise like a phoenix from the asbe 东山再起16.serve the people heart and soul 全心全意为人22.rise to their feet 站起民服务23.religious beliefs and practices 宗教信仰和习俗17.sharp tongue 说话尖酸刻薄24.roar with laughter18.shaking with fear 害怕得发抖25.rough night 一夜未眠1

47、9.share both happiness and sorrow 同甘共苦26.rules be bent=bent the rule 通融，开绿灯20.sharpen fears of 使某种（感觉）增强；使 （感觉）更紧迫21. shed/cast/throwTight on 使清楚的显出来，解释S22. shiver with cold1.salvage one s reputation 挽回声誉23. short-sighted 近视、短视24. show signs of Mtf的迹象2. sb. are divided about /over 们在上有不同25. shooting

48、 star 流星26. shooting stardom50. strike terror into ones heart 使感到可怕 /害26. shooting stardomshut close one s eyes to the fact 逃避现实shortly afterwards = after a short while 不一会儿sing high praise for 高度赞赏smile - radiates love and warmth 散发一small gifts of money / pocket money / extraincome零花钱sow the seed o

49、f doubt埋下怀疑的祸根special economic barrier 经济特区spare no expense 不惜代价at the expense of以（损害）为代价speak his mind 直抒胸意spare no expense to 不遗余力settle the conflict 平息争端stick in one s throat 如能在喉sth was inspired by 以为灵感sth is no mranfeat某事不是轻而易举的sth occupiers one s mind 占据stainless repution 清誉stay fresh in his m

50、ind 铭记在心struggle against fortune与命运抗争stock market股市studies showthat有研究表明strike a chord激起共鸣stubborn stain污渍strike a small blow for liberty以实际行动维护、怕/毛骨悚然stand in the spot light 成为瞩目的焦点suffer a heavy loss 遭受重创summon up （使出）力气；（鼓起）勇气；（振作）精神swallow his pride 忍辱含垢sweat buckets 汗如雨下swim with /the tide agai

51、n 潮流Ttake steps 采取措施take a chance抓住机会/冒风险take the rough with the smooth 上得庭堂，下得厨房take off my hat to 向致敬take the tough with the smooth上得厅堂，下得厨房take sth into account 把考虑进来take sth for granted 认为理所当然take a leap of imagination to 要发挥丰富想象才能take no side 保持中立支持支持take sides with （在辩论中）支持、偏袒（某6. 6. with one

52、voice 异口同声一方)take one s demands into consideration 考虑某人的要求tear yourself away (from) 使依依不舍地离开tears well up in one s eyes 热泪盈眶tears run/stream down one s face/cheeks 泪流满面team spirit = the spirit of teamwork 团队精神the dust has settled 尘埃落定the scene of the crime 犯罪现场the traffic pile up 交通拥挤the road is choke by (a truck