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1、广东省惠州市稔山中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. How can I get more information about your products?_ to call the sales office or visit our website.A. Go ahead B. You are wanted C. You need D. You are welcome参考答案:D2. When it comes to sports passion, nothing _the craziness in fans more than football.A. picks ou
2、t B. makes out C. brings out D. figures out参考答案:C3. This time next week Ill be on vacation .Probably I _ on the beach.A. am lying B. have lain C. will have lain D. will be lying参考答案:d略4. He sent me an e-mail, to get further information.A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D. hope参考答案:B5. In the less than t
3、wo months since the reality television showWhere Are We Going , Dad? first aired, the show to the top of Chinese television ratingsA had climbed B has climbedC climbed D was climbing参考答案:B6. -Hows your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?-It _ be, but it is now heavily polluted. A. will B. w
4、ould C. should D. must 参考答案:C 解析:should意为“(本来)应该”。根据所提供的情景“but it is now heavily polluted”可判断出它本应该是美丽的。will作情态动词意为“愿意”;would意为“愿意”;must意为“必须”。7. His failure at first attempt didnt disappoint him. Instead, he gathered his courage and tried second time.Athe; the Bthe; a Ca ;the Da; a参考答案:B8. It surpri
5、sed us all _ Kate made such big progress in this final exam.A. when B. that C. how D. whether参考答案:B考查名词性从句。句意:凯特在这次期末考试中取得这么大的进步,我们都很吃惊。it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。9. Look, here comes your dream girlInvite her out for dinner tomorrow evening_What if she refuses me?AIm glad to hear that BIt couldnt be
6、betterCI dont know DNot exactly参考答案:C10. You will find it hard to get rid of a bad habit you pick it up Abefore Bthough Cas Donce参考答案:D11. The professor _ a speech on the stage now is from BeijingUniversity.A. to give B. giving C. given D. gave参考答案:B12. Lily managed to accomplish _ the teacher encou
7、raged her to do. A. that B. what C. which D. whether参考答案:B22. It is clear that in modern society high _ and demands are placed on teachers. A. motivations B. expectations C. standards D. opportunities参考答案:B略14. It doesnt matter _you turn right or left at the crossing -both roads lead to the park.A.w
8、hetherB. howC. if D.when参考答案:A略15. The driver was at_ loss when _ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.A. a; the B. / ; / C. the; the D. a ; / 参考答案:D16. I cant help them understand the key point_ they are not all ears in class. A. while B. unless C. when D. though参考答案:C二、 书面表达17. 假设
9、你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim 在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣,并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Jim回信,内容包括:1. 该人物是谁;2. 该人物的主要贡献;3. 该人物对你的影响。注意:1. 词数不少于50;2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Jim, _ _Yours,Li Hua参考答案:Dear Jim,Its great to hear from you. I feel proud knowing your interest in Chinese history.As for my favourite figure in Chinese
10、history, it must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty. He, in his book, Haiguo Tuzhi (Mps and Records of the World), introduced modern technologies and ideas to China. That opened our eyes to the world. In fact, he inspires me to major in English in college to be a bridge between Ch
11、ina and the world.Interested in knowing more? I can find you some books! Just let me know.Cheers!Yours,Li Hua试题分析:题材新颖,要求介绍中国历史人物,内容包括喜欢的历史人物、他的贡献和对你的影响。不少于50词,使用一般现在时和一般过去时以及第一人称和第三人称进行写作。题材偏向于信息介绍类的开放式写作,对于应用文的格式要求并不高,但对于语言组织和词汇积累的要求极高。本次应用文并没有限定考生必须写某一位历史人物,但是谈及人物的贡献和对自己的影响时,考生有可能会遇到大量的词汇障碍,故难度较去
12、年明显提升。亮点说明:范文使用了词组hear from,As for,In fact 和搭配inspire sb to do sth等,丰富了作文内容;范文注意上下文的语意连贯。【名师点睛】本题偏向于信息介绍类的开放式写作,对于应用文格式的要求并不高,但对于语言组织和词汇积累的要求极高。本次应用文并没有限定考生必须写某一位历史人物,但是谈及人物的贡献和对自己的影响时,考生有可能会遇到大量的词汇障碍,故难度较去年明显提升。三、 阅读理解18. Summer Programs for TeensUniversity of Maryland: TERP Young ScholarsThis prog
13、ram is the perfect summer camp for academically talented teenagers who want to pursue academic interests, explore career opportunities, and discover college life at the University of Maryland.During three weeks of intellectual exploration, teens can study with students who share similar interests, a
14、nd communicate with some of the universitys best teachers. Upon successful completion, students can earn three college credits.Carpe Diem: The University-bound AdventureCarpe Diem supports both American and international students in applying to a university by providing private consultation. This 2-
15、week experience also includes tours of famous East Const universities Students will also have the opportunity to build their resumes (简历) by working with writing experts.Great Books Summer ProgramThis is a lively, warm and welcoming summer camp community of outstanding teens, who love literature and
16、 ideas In the past eleven years, it has gathered middle and high school students from across the world to read selections from the greatest works of literature, experience heated discussions and enjoy summer camp fun with other literary-minded students. Participants can gain confidence in their abil
17、ity to read a text closely and express their ideas clearly both verbally and in writing.Zeal TravelWe offer our teens two week and three- week long trips to Hawaii, Alaska, Australia and Spain. All trips include 15-25 hours of community service activities.Depending on your trip of choice, youll be h
18、elping Hawaiians protect their forest ecosystem, caring for dogs in Spain, working with Habitat for Humanity, and much more. Every trip also includes exciting outdoor activities like surfing, driving, ice-climbing, hiking and more. The possibilities are endless and there is a zeal trip for every int
19、erest.1. Which program offers students the opportunity to develop academic interests?A. Carpt Diem.B. Zeal Travel.C. University of Maryland.D. Great Books Summer Program.2. What can students do in Great Books Summer Program?A. Learn how to write stories.B. Attend a campus cultural event.C. Make frie
20、nds with famous writers.D. Read and discuss the great works of literature.3. What is special about Zeal Travel?A. It includes a lot of thrilling outdoor activities.B. It provides community service for students.C. It offers students exciting free trips.D. It will last 3 weeks.参考答案:1. C 2. D 3. A【分析】本
21、文是一则广告。文章介绍了一些青少年暑期活动项目。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据University of Maryland: TERP Young Scholars中This program is the perfect summer camp for academically talented teenagers who want to pursue academic interests,(这个项目是一个完美的夏令营,专为那些想要追求学术兴趣的那些有天赋的青少年准备的)可知,“University of Maryland项目提供学生发展学术兴趣的机会”。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Gr
22、eat Books Summer Program中In the past eleven years, it has gathered middle and high school students from across the world to read selections from the greatest works of literature, experience heated discussions and enjoy summer camp fun with other literary-minded students.(在过去的11年里,它聚集了来自世界各地的中学生来阅读最伟大的文学作品,经历激烈的讨论,和其他有文学头脑的学生一起享受夏令营的乐趣。)可知,学生们可以在暑期活动中阅读和讨论伟大的文学作品。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Zeal Travel中Every trip also includes exciting outdoor activities like surfing, driving, ice-climbing, hiking and mo
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