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1、广东省惠州市雅中学校2023年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. As your spoken English gets better, _ your written English.A. so doesB. so willC. such doesD. such will参考答案:B2. Its the second time that I _ in Beijing. What great changes! Its years since I _ here last time. A. went; had left B. had been; left C. have been; left D
2、. have gone ; had left 参考答案:C3. It is strongly suggested that measures_factories to pour waste into rivers by the government. A.be taken to prevent B.be taken to forbid C.are taken to prevent D.are taken to forbid参考答案:B略4. It cost me 100 yuan to post the birthday present to my friend in Beijing, not
3、 _ the charge for the container.A. keeping B. taking C. including D. containing参考答案:C5. I wont go to Mount Emei with you for I _ it the week before last. A. have visited B. had visited C. visited D. was visiting参考答案:C略6. I really appreciate to relax with you in such a good place.A. to have time B. t
4、o having time C. to have had time D. having time参考答案:D7. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from _ their parents speak at home.A. what B. that C. which D. one参考答案:A略8. Hey! Whats the rush?The plane _ at 400 and I need to see my uncle off.Atakes off Bwill take
5、 off Chas taken off Dtook off参考答案:A9. You have to be careful enough to avoid while cooking.A. to be burnt B. being burnt C. burnt D. burning参考答案:B略10. Go for hiking this Saturday, OK?_. I like getting close to nature. A. I couldnt agree more B. I believe notC. Im afraid not D. I dont think so参考答案:A1
6、1. All of them try to use the power of the workstation _ information in a more effective way.Apresenting BpresentedCbeing presented Dto present参考答案:D此处用不定式短语作目的状语。句意为:他们所有人都想借助工作区的力量用一种更有效的方式来呈现信息。12. Please _ the instructions for the way to take the medicine.A. look upB. point to C. refer to D. tur
7、n to参考答案:C13. The soldier was _ of running away when the enemy attacked. A. scolded B. charged C. accused D. punished 参考答案:C14. The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be _ the present one.A. as three times big as B. three times as big asC. as big as three times D. as big three tim
8、es as参考答案:B15. “ your brother like? ” “He is taller than me.” AWhat is BHow is CWhat does DHow does参考答案:A二、 填空16. 翻译句子 (共5小题, 每小题3分, 满分15分)根据所给的中文和括号内的语法提示, 把下面句子翻译成英语,写在答题卷相应的横线上。76. 我觉得很奇怪他睡得那么少却能够干得那么卖力。(宾语从句)I find _ _ _ he is able to work so hard with so little sleep. 77. 这两姐妹一定是吵架了,因为她们互不理睬。(m
9、ust have done)The sisters _ _ _ an argument, for they are no longer talking to each other. 78. 那位老师和两个学生参加了会议。(主谓一致)The _ with two _ _ at the meeting. 79. 是什么事使他不能参加我们的会议仍然是个谜。(主语从句)_ prevented him from _ our meeting still _ a mystery. 80老师不用抬头看就已经知道是哪个学生在班上讲话。(V+ing 作宾语)Without _ _ _ her desk, the
10、teacher already knew which student was talking in class.参考答案:76. it, strange, that, 77. must, have, had, 78. teacher, students, was/appeared/ showed, 79. What, attending/coming, remains/is; 80. looking, up, from略三、 阅读理解17. Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special color1 s?
11、Their color1 s in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their color1 s together with the change of the color1 s of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the ha
12、rvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color1 as crops have. Some other pests with different color1 s from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, youll find the main use of color1 ing i
13、s to protect the animals themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have the color1 s much like the trees.Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very b
14、lack liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.36. From the passage we can learn that locusts_.A. are small animals B. are easily found by birdsC. are da
15、ngerous to their enemies D. change their color1 s to protect themselves37. How can pests with different color1 s from plants keep themselves out of danger?A. They run away quickly. B. They have the color1 s much like their enemies.C. They hide themselves by the day and appear at night. D. They have
16、to move quietly.38. Bears and lions can keep safe because _.A. they have the color1 s much like the trees B. they move quietlyC. they like brown and gray color1 s D. they live in forests39. Why can the kind of fish live up to now?A. Because it is very strong. B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.D. Because
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