2023学年南昌艾溪湖中学英语九年级第一学期期末质量跟踪监视试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、The traffic was very heavy, but nobody was late, _ me.AexceptBaboveCthroughDbelow2、一I like the story

2、of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.Athat; thoseBthose; thoseCthat; thatDthose; that3、We will have to operate _ his eyes.AtoBforConDin4、Milk quickly goes bad _ it is put into the fridge.AifBunlessCwhetherDuntil5、Are you a

3、basketball player in you school? Yes, I_the team 3 years ago.I_in it for 3 years.Ajoined, was Bwas joined, amChave joined,have been Djoined, have been6、_ will the dinner be ready? Just a minute.AHow muchBHow longCHow soonDHow often7、-Could you tell me _?-Yes. They _ to the museum.Awhere the girls ar

4、e; have goneBwhere were the girls; have beenCwhere are the girls; have goneDwhere the girls were; have been8、You are a collective of the experiences you _ in your own life, so you should be proud of them even the bad ones.Awill haveBhave hadChad hadDare having9、Do you know how to spell _word “streng

5、th” in English?Yes. It begins with _“s”.AThe; aBthe; anCa; theDthe ; the10、Andrew likes English. He _ it for eight years.AlearnsBlearnedChas learnedDwill learn. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。In Ancient Egypt, only boys went to school. That seems 1 ! Why could only boys go to school? Lets see 2 we can

6、 discover.Boys needed an education to be 3 in Ancient Egyptian culture. When they were young, boys learned skills 4 their fathers. They learned to fish, hunt, and work in the familys fields. As a boy grew, his father would decide what type of education he would 5 For some of the poorer boys, 6 he co

7、uld learn was his fathers trade 7 , some fathers wanted their sons to have a better life. But, this was very costly. School 8 by the government. So if a boy was going to learn 9 else than his fathers trade, there was a fee. If he could afford the fee, a father had two main chances: an apprenticeship

8、(学徒) or school.Artisans(工匠) and craftsmen(技工) offered apprenticeships to boys. A father would pay a fee to have his son 10 special skills. During an apprenticeship, a boy worked beside the tradesman to learn from him. Apprenticeships lasted for many years.1Aunhappy Bunfair Cunknown Dunclear2Awhich B

9、how Cwhen Dwhat3Ajoyful Buseful Cwonderful Dforgetful4Aon Bto Cthrough Dfrom5Afind Bcatch Cfetch Dreceive6Aall Beach Cevery Dboth7ATherefore BEspecially CHowever DFinally8Awerent built Bwasnt built Cdidnt built Dshouldnt be built9Anothing Bsomething Ceverything Danything10Alearned Btaught Ctalked Dm

10、ade. 语法填空12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。Small talk and chitchat(闲谈) are the short conversations we have at parties, while we wait in line at the store, at family events or work.Sometimes we make small talk with people we already know but not w1. Often we have to make small talk wit

11、h complete strangers.Many people find these small conversations about unplanned subjects difficult. Some people say they hate it. Others say small talk is a w2 of time. They may even call it useless chitchat or useless chatter, meaning it doesnt do anything. They c3 small talk not important.However,

12、 small talk is important. These exchanges can open doors that may lead to l4, more meaningful conversations. When you first meet someone or talk to someone you dont know well, it would be awkward(尴尬的) to b5 a conversation about a really deep subject such as war, politics or the meaning of life.Small

13、 talk also gives you the c6 to decide if you want to get to know that person betteror not. Lets say you make small talk with someone at a party. But they only want to talk about cats. You may not want to build a friendship with them u7 you really, really love cats.Chitchat can also increase your fee

14、ling of understanding toward people you know but not well. Chatting with a workmate about their child may help you to understand more of their life outside the o8. This could help build healthy work relationships.Researchers at the University of Chicago find that those who make small talk with stran

15、gers are happier than those who sit a9. Also, another similar study showed that people who talked with a cashier(收银员) in a coffee shop felt happier t10 those who simply went in, ordered and left.Small talk may make us happier. 阅读理解A13、A man got lost in a desert. He walked for two days but he still c

16、ouldnt find his way out. Dying for water, he found an empty house in the desert. There was a water pump(水泵）in the house!The man was so happy that he ran to draw water. But no water how hard he tried, no matter came out.He was sitting sadly on the ground when he saw a little bottle with a cork in it.

17、 On the bottle, there was an old note saying: You must add the water into the pump before you can draw water! Dont forget to fill it with water again before you leave! The man took the cork out and found the bottle was full of water!If Im selfish（自私的）, as long as I drink the water, I can go out of t

18、his room alive, he thought. If I do as the note says, I might die of thirst. Should I take the risk or not?At last, he decided to do as the note said and began to draw water. Sure enough, lots of water started coming out from the pump!After he drank enough, he filled the bottle with water and added

19、his words after the note.“Believe me, do as the note tells you!” he wrote.1What does the underlined word “draw” in the second paragraph mean?A绘画 B汲取 C抽签 D抽奖2Which of the following sentences is right according to the passage?AThe man saw an old note under the bottle.BThe man took the cork out and dra

20、nk the water in the bottle.CThe man added his words after the note because he wanted others to do as the note said.DThe man forgot to fill the bottle with water before he left the house.3What is the correct order to draw water according to the note?a.Draw water from the pump.b.Take the cork out of t

21、he bottle.c.Add the water from the bottle into the pump.Aabc Bbac Ccab Dbca4What is the story trying to tell us most?ASometimes being selfish is the best choice.BIts important not to be selfish.CIts selfish taking risks when you have troubles.DDont believe strange notes until you make sure they are

22、correct.B14、Tears filled my eyes when I stood in our room. I was washing new jeans and a shirt of my 16-year- old stepson(继子), Brett. He drank a lot last night. The clothing was already dirty.I was very tired. The clothes were just one thing. He had already kicked a large hole in his bedroom wall. M

23、any windows were broken because of his breaking in to steal money. Brett came to live with us when he was 12 years old. During those four years I had dealt with Brettas patiently as possible, but inside I was feeling sad. Later, I cheered up again and continued parenting Brett. Still, Brett did not

24、change his behavior.When Brett was nearly 18, my husband and I decided to send Brett to a boarding school that had very good result with troubled teenagers.At the graduation ceremony the graduates stood one by one to thank those who had helped them. Each graduate held a rose to give to the person wh

25、o had meant the most to him or her.Brett spoke lovingly to me, “You did so much. You were always there, no matter whathappened.You always showed me such love. And I want you to know that I love you for “it”.Surprised, I stood as Brett placed the white rose in my hand and hugged me hard. At that mome

26、nt I realized the truth-although I had been angry in my heart toward my stepson, Brett had seen only my actions.1How did the writer treat her stepson?AStrictly. BHopelessly.CPatiently. DCarelessly .2What does the underlined word “it” refer to?AWhat his stepmother did for him.BThe rose he sent to his

27、 stepmother.CThe training he received at school.DThe graduation ceremony the school held.3Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe writer didnt treat her stepson patiently during those four years.BThe writer stopped parenting Brett when he caused so much trouble.CBrett changed a lot after he w

28、ent to a boarding school.DBrett came to live with the writer when he was 18.4Whats the main idea of this passage?ALove is everywhere. BLove is action.CLove is coming. DLove is surprise.C15、We all know China is a nation with a very long history and ancient culture. Its people are known as the most ho

29、spitable people in the world. If you visit a Chinese family, you will be surprised at the warmth that you receive as a guest.Firstly, you will feel comfortable with their greetings. For example, “Are you busy these days?”, “How are things going on with you?”, “Hows your trip here?” etc. Then they wi

30、ll serve you with tea and snacks. The host, one of the family members, will usually chat with you in order to make you feel important.At the same time, the hostess(女主人) and other family members will cook a big dinner for you. They always prepare more food than you can eat. During the meal, the guest

31、 must be the first one to pick up the food. The host will pick food for the guest, which is impolite in the west. But this is a very Chinese way to show their warmth.After the meal, they will go on chatting again with tea and snacks. In the end, when youre about to leave, they will ask you to stay l

32、onger again and again. A perfect entertainment(招待) will be over by the whole family seeing you off.Being warm has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius(孔子) said thousands of years ago: isnt it also great when friends visit from distant(遥远的) places?根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1T

33、he underlined word “hospitable” means _ in Chinese.A朴实的B好客的C医疗的2As a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered _ by the host.Atea and snacksBfruit and vegetablesCjuice and snacks3The thing that Chinese family do for their guest is _.Amaking the guest become one of the family membersBmaking

34、the guest feel at homeCshowing the guest how rich they are4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AThe hostess usually chats with the guest, and the host will cook a big dinner in a Chinese family.BIt is impolite to pick food for the guest in the west.CWhen the guest wants to le

35、ave, the Chinese also show their warmth.5What is the best title for the passage?AChinas history.BChinese culture and tradition.CForeigners surprise.D16、Mike was the kind of guy you love to hate. He was always happy and always had something interesting to say. If someone asked him how he was doing, h

36、e would reply, “Couldnt be better!” He was really a care-free young man and never felt tired.Mike used to say, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself, Mike, you have two choices(选择) today. You can choose to be happy or you can choose to be upset. I choose to be happy. Each time something happens,

37、 I am always ready to learn a good lesson. I choose to learn from life.”I tried to understand what he said. Indeed life is all about choices. Every situation is a choice. The bottom line is: Youre living your life and you make it either happy or sad.Several years later I had a car accident and my le

38、gs were seriously injured. When I was lying on the ground, I remembered that I had two choices: I could choose to live or choose to die. I chose to live.People like to say, “Choose the one you love and love the one you choose.” Why not choose the one we love and live happily?1What kind of man was Mi

39、ke?AA happy young man. BA hard-working man.CAn ugly bad boy. DA kind young man.2What does “Couldnt be better!” mean?AIts bad. BIts very good.CIt isnt bad. DIt isnt very good.3Which of the following is NOT true?AMike tried to be happy every day.BMike chose to learn from life.CThe writer learned from

40、Mike.DThe writer was unhappy every day.4When the writer got hurt in a car accident, .Ahe loved the one people chose Bpeople loved the one he choseChe chose to live Dhe chose to die5Which can be the best title for the passage?ALife Is Difficult BLife Is DifferentCLife Is Colorful DLife Is Full of Cho

41、iceE17、A 12-man Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap(南极冰盖最高点) peak on January 18. They are the first people to reach the peak of Dome A (海穹A). It is 4,039 meters above sea level (海拔).The team built a station there to study the changes of the weather, get ice samples (标本) from 150 meters to 20

42、0 meters below, and do other studies. So far, the team has got nearly 100-meter long ice samples from a place about 300 meters under the icecap peak.It is the first time that people have been able to get samples from the icecap peak in Antarctica and it is very important for people to study the weat

43、her changes and environmental changes in this area(地区).The Chinese scientists have also built a weather study system (系统) at the peak. The system can send out information about temperature, how strong the wind is, and many other things about the weather.The Antarctic icecap makes up 70% of the earth

44、s freshwater (淡水). By studying Dome A, scientists can get the lowest temperature of the earth and other information about the worlds weather changes. We cant get this information from other places on the earth because Dome A is the best place for this kind of studies. So it is very important to land

45、 on the peak of Dome A1The team has got about 100-meter long ice samples _.Afrom 150 meters to 200 meters below Bfrom a place about 300 meters belowCfrom 200 meters to 250 meters below Dfrom a place about 150 meters below2They built a weather study system to get _.Athe earths freshwater Bice samples

46、 from the peakCinformation about the weather Dthe news about other countries3Choose the right order (顺序) according to this passage.They built a station to study the changes of the weather.A Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak. The Chinese scientists built a weather study system.They got

47、 ice samples from the icecap peak.A B C D4From this passage, we can infer (推断): After the Chinese team landed on theAntarctic icecap peak, _.Awe can go there for holidaysBthe worlds weather must be better and betterCthe peak will be the best place for people to live inDour country will do better in

48、the worlds weather researchF18、Forget hard work and perseverance. Getting ahead is as simple as tidying your desk.According to a leading expert, having a cluttered environment reflects a cluttered mind, but the act of tidying up can help you be more successful. The advice comes from Jayne Morris, th

49、e residentlife coach for NHS Online, who said it is no good just moving the mess around. In order to clear the mind, unwanted items must be thrown away to free your inner world, she said.Ms Morris, who claims to have coached celebrities to major business figures, said:“Clearing clutter from your des

50、k has the power to transform your business. How? Because clutter in your outer environment is the physical sign of all the clutter going on inside of you. Clearing clutter has a chain effect across your entire life, including your work. Having an untidy desk covered in clutter could be stopping you

51、achieving the business success you want. She is sure cleaning up will be helpful even though some of historys biggest achievers lived and worked in messy conditions.Churchill was considered untidy from a boy throughout his life, from his office to his artists studio,and the lab where Alexander Flemi

52、ng discovered penicillin was famously untidy.Among the recommendations is that simply tidying a desk at work and an overflowing filing cabinet(陈列柜) will instantly have a positive impact on your inner world. Anything that is no longer used should not be put into storage but thrown away completely.Kee

53、ping something in the loft, garage or other part of the house, does not help because it is still connected to the person by tiny energetic li.nes, Ms Morris. claims.She said, The things in your life that are useful to you, that add value to your life, that serve a current purpose are charged with po

54、sitive energy that refreshes you and enriches your life. But the things that you dont ever use and dont need anymore have the opposite effect on your energy.Things that no longer fit or serve you, use up your energy. 1The underlined word cluttered (in Para.2) is closest, in meaning to _AmessyBbriefCcomplexDaggressive2Which of the following statements does Ms Morris agree toAhang