医学名词英文缩写简写大全

1、实用标准医学名词英文缩写简写大全1.AIDS:爱滋病 acquired immune deficiency syndrome （即获得性免疫缺陷综合症）23丫:乙肝病毒 hepatitis B viruse.PICC:外周-中心静脉置管 peripherally inserted central catheter（不过，它也是中国人民保险公司的简称哦Peoples Insurance Company ofChina ）.DF:糖尿病足 dinbetic footphysician/internist 内科医生oculist/eye doctor 眼科医生surgon外科医生dentist 牙医

2、vet兽医shrink心理医生symptom 症状have/catch a cold 感冒have a sore throat 嗓子痛have a stomachache 胃痛have a fever 发烧pneumonia 肺炎flu流感have a cough 咳嗽have a headache 头痛have a toothache 牙痛文档大全实用标准liver trouble 肝炎allergy过敏症twisted/sprained 扭伤的feel dizzy 头晕feel chilly觉得发冷asthma哮喘diabetics糖尿病患者cramps抽筋vomit/throw up/n

3、auseate 呕吐diarrhea 腹泻vomitive/pukey 恶心的luggies/phlegm 痰have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通cholera 霍舌1stiff neck脖子发僵abscess 脓肿yellow fever 黄热病hay fever枯草热pills药丸mixture 合剂eyedrops眼药水文档大全实用标准syrup糖浆pad药棉块vitamin维他命tablet药片penicillin盘尼西林antibiotic 抗生素ointment 药膏medication 药物aspirin阿司匹林bandage绷带syringe注射器stethosco

4、pe 听诊器injection 注射preventive injection 预防针gauze纱布cold cure感冒药sweating medicine 发汗药febrifuge退烧药capsule 胶囊case history 病历extract 拔牙take ones temperature 量体温文档大全实用标准see a doctor 看病send for a doctor 请医生feel ones pulse 量脉搏take ones blood pressure 量血压give a prescription 开药方have an operation 动手术make an app

5、ointment 预约 NA not applicable / not available 不适用/无效，未利用NADno apparent distress无明显病痛，未查出疾病narcnarcotic麻醉药NBnewborn新生儿negnegative阴性，负，否定NKnot known未明，不祥，未知NKAno known allergies不明变态反应NP文档大全实用标准nurse practitioner开业护士nponothing by mouth禁食NSRnonsystemic reaction无全身反应NSRnormal sinus rhythm正常窦性心律NTGnitrogl

6、ycerin硝酸甘油nvnausea / vomiting恶心/呕吐n/v/dNausea / vomiting / diarrhea恶/吐/泻:oxygen氧O2 satoxygen saturation氧饱和度OB/GYNObstetrical / gynecological妇产科OBSorganic brain syndrome文档大全实用标准器质性脑病综合症ODOverdose / right eye过量/右眼OSleft eye左眼OUboth eyes双眼PCCCpediatric critical care center儿科重症护理中心PEphysical exam体格检查Ped

7、sPediatrics小儿科perfperforation穿孔PERLpupils equal and react to light瞳孔等大有对光反应PIHpregnancy induced hypertension妊娠性高血压pmevening文档大全实用标准下午PMHpast medical history 既往病史，过去史poby mouth口服postpost mortem死后PPDpurified protein derivative(TB skin test)纯蛋白衍生物prnas needed需要时Psychpsychiatric精神病学，心理学ptpatient病人PTApri

8、or to arrival到达前PTAprior to admission入院前pulmpulmonary肺的医.学全.在.线网站文档大全实用标准PVCpremature ventricular contraction室性早搏，室性期前收缩Qevery每qidfour times a day每日四次rehabrehabilitation康复resprespiratory呼吸RLEright lower extremity右下肢RLLright lower lobe(lung)右下叶RLQright lower quadrant (abdomen)右下腹RMLright middle lobe(

9、lung)右中叶RNregistered nurse文档大全实用标准注册护士r/orule out排除ROMrange of motion运动范围，可动度RRrespiratory rate呼吸率RTSrevised trauma score修正后创作评分法RUEright upper extremity右上肢RULright upper lobe(lung)右上叶RUQright upper quadrant(abdomen) 右上腹R处方SCsubcutaneous皮下secsecond文档大全实用标准秒SIDSsudden infant death syndrome婴儿猝死综合症Sig.

10、use用法SOBshortness of breath气促sqsquare平方SQsubcutaneous皮下SWstab wound戳伤temperature体温TBtuberculosis结核病TBCtotal body check全身检查Tbsptablespoon文档大全实用标准汤匙TIAtransient ischemic attack短暂性缺血发作tidthree times a day每日三次T.P.R.temperature, pulse, respiration体温、脉搏、呼吸tspteaspoon茶匙TVtidal volume潮气量unkunknown不知道，未知量UTIurinary tract infection泌尿道感染U.unit单