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1、目标:利用约1小时,准备对应5个模块即可。模块1:描图(开头经典1)The picture displays a very special scene:. Simple as it is, what the picture conveys to us is thought-provoking:.第句可以替换成:As is humorously/vividly/clearly/subtly depicted/described/portrayed/illustrated in the pictu re/d rawi ng/cartoo n,(句子)From the picture, a seem

2、ingly superficial phenomenon is presented:.(句 子)This picture captures a critical moment that.(句子).The drawing presents us with a thought-provoking scene:.(句子)In the picture we could see clearly that.(句子)As we can see from the picture,(句子)As the picture given depicts,.(句子)注:表示图片的说法卡通cartoon;素描sketch;

3、照片photo;图片picture;手绘drawing。第句可以替换成:What the picture is trying to present is that(句).The picture intends to inform us that(句).What does the cartoonist want to tell us? Actually, this drawing shows us a social phenomenon that(句子).The artist of the cartoon apparently intends to draw our attention to(主

4、题 单 词).In effect, this cartoon is a miniature of a prevalent phenomenon.(句).Conspicuously, this cartoon symbolically characterizes a status quo.(句).Simple as it is, what the picture conveys to us is thought-provoking.(句).举例:歌山师指迎不得翻阅该认过胴!m Writing(30 minutes) |寿,1谭小对内完成谖郝分之后将通打听力/毗UbvctkMi、: thh Mft

5、 ”.J 6V “wg,W EKug , Lc mesfijx* buMftfff fhe Kc/wk2 * C3,钮。a Nk上SSfn of lAt* pKfMTT2 * C3,钮。a Nk上SSfn of lAt* pKfMTT#e,、 h Ah/ Mr r/v,. “、爪An Xb*八x h. ihfttMvirr,4 2 g moat fAotf 2Q0- How ! Ik)、HI l、ehool 3 itheu.Mvdinx* k srthere tn thcnctiw、x痴Ironically, the cartoon displays a very special scene:

6、 a young student is asking for a book named uHow to Do Well in School Without Studying1, and the lady at the front desk advises him to find it in the fiction section. Simple as it is, what the picture conveys to us is thought-provoking: there is no shortcut to learning.学霸版(给大家看看模板的变通)College educati

7、on has recently arisen as one of the essential issues, as is vividly described in the cartoon. A young student is asking for a book named uHow to Do Well in School Without Studying”,and the lady at the front desk advises him to find it in the fiction section. Obviously, the artist of the cartoon int

8、ends to draw our attention to a simple truth that there is no shortcut to learning.模块2:引言(开头经典2)It is often said that:(名言重述).Simple as the remark may sound, it intends to tell us that.第句重述引言”可以替换成:Just as the saying goes,.It is often said that.An ancient philosopher once stated that.第句“解释含义”可以替换成:Th

9、e saying tells us.The saying indicates that.The saying obviously emphasizes /highlights.举例:(大家注意例子的变化):The famous scientist Albert Einstein once stated that “I have no special talents. I am only passionately curious.” Simple as the remark may sound, it intends to tell us the importance of being curi

10、ous. Being curious contributes greatly to our growth and eventually leads to our success.模块3:现象解释(展开经典1)Remarkably, this sort of phenomenon becomes the norm in our society, which can be seen almost everywhere. There are mainly two factors contributing to this social phenomenon.To begin with,might be

11、 responsible for this social phenomenon.(具体论述)Moreover, this phenomenon could be attributed to.(具体论述)第句可以替换成(看具体情况套用,不合适直接删掉):Remarkably, this sort of phenomenon becomes the norm in our society, which can be seen almost everywhere.Nobody fails to notice this fact, as it is now quite prevailing in co

12、ntemporary society.Strikingly, in contemporary society, this sort of phenomenon is becoming increasingly common and eye-catching.第句可以替换成:There are mainly two factors contributing to this social phenomenon.Why, you may wonder, does this phenomenon arise?The reasons for this social phenomenon are as f

13、ollows.Two fundamental factors/reasons could account for this social phenomenon.Personally, among all the factors that account for this trend, the following are worth mentioning.第句可以替换成(除了替换句5,请保留表示第一 (to begin with),第二(moreover) 的说法):might be responsible for this social phenomenon.this problem stem

14、s from.this phenomenon could be attributed to.this situation could be seen as a consequence of.Perhaps, this primary reason is that.那么什么原因可能造成现象呢?原因备选:经济增长:economic growth;人口膨胀:population expansion;教育体制:education system;家庭教育:family education;社会影响:social influence;环境因素:environmental impact;技术革新:techn

15、ological innovation.那么如何具体论述呢,可以套用天龙八部或万能句。如果是引言类,那么模板可以简化下,大致的思路就是有两个理由可以解释这句话的正确 性,理由1,理由2。There are mainly two factors contributing to the correctness of this principle. To begin with,(具体论述)Moreover,(具体论述).举例1(描图):Nevertheless, nowadays people tend to believe there is such a thing as a shortcut t

16、o learning. Remarkably, this sort of phenomenon becomes the norm in our society. There are mainly two factors contributing to this social phenomenon. To begin with, it stems from the education system. Schools tend to attach less importance to the basic knowledge, but more to the academic scores. Fur

17、thermore, this situation could be seen as a result of the social influence. Young people are under considerable pressure for a living because the competition is increasingly fierce. Consequently, majority of the students are always dreaming for a short path.举例2 (引言)There are mainly two factors contr

18、ibuting to the correctness of this principle. To begin with, curiosity can be seen as the key to success. Only when one is curious about something will he dedicate himself to it. Take Thomas Edison for example, it was his curiosity that made him invent so many things for the future generations. Furt

19、hermore, curiosity provides us with the motivation to go forward and inspires us to learn new knowledge. As Apple Company founder Steve Jobs once said, 4,stay hungry, stay foolish.H模块4:问题解决(展开经典2)To, in my mind, it calls for the efforts from all sides.From my perspective, it is particularly importan

20、t that we should take actions.(展开阐述).ln the meantime, I personally believe that the authority and mass media need to assume this responsibility.(展开阐述).第句可以替换成:To, in my mind, there are at least two approaches.Urgent measures are needed to.The following ways can be adopted to.To后面填上动词+名词组合比如:发扬/抑制这种社

21、会现象发扬:advocate, enhance, strengthen, reinforce, further, advance抑制:curb, cease, impede, prevent, put an end to, eliminate, rectify现象:social phenomenon, situation, condition好(现象):positive, favorable, desirable坏(现象):negative, unfavorable, undesirable, adverse例:为了解决这个现象,我们需要各方努力。To put an end to this u

22、nfavorable phenomenon, in my mind, it calls for the efforts from all sides.例:为了推动这个现象,我们有以下几个方法。The following ways can be adopted to advocate this social phenomenon.注:这句话比较套路,大家也可以改成总结式:Given the factors I have just outlined, it can be concluded that.All in all, we can safely draw the conclusion tha

23、t.第句可以替换成(个人解决):From my perspective, only when all of us join in the efforts at all levels can we expect to properly.It seems to me that it is high time that we should take concerted steps.On the micro level, I believe it is every individuaPs duty to take actions.From where I stand, every one of us

24、might as well join in the efforts.Accordingly, it is imperative for us to take some measures.第句可以替换成(政府解决):Similarly, I gradually realize that the authority and mass media need to shoulder this responsibility.Since my own voice is too weak to be heard, I hope we can call on the public to take this r

25、esponsibility.Some relevant laws and regulations should be enacted and enforced.On the macro level, the government and mass media should be held accountable.It is urgent and imperative for the mass media to take some measures. 首先学习三种经典句型:倒装句:Only in this way can we.强调句:Obviously, it is that.虚拟语气:It

26、is high time that we should take concerted steps to.举例:The following ways, from my perspective, can be adopted to address the problem. On the macro level, if the department of education can shoulder the responsibility and make relevant measures, the schools will pay more attention to teaching basic

27、knowledge in the future. On the micro level, only by hard work can we form the bedrock of good performance in school.注:写东西还是要有和题目关联的实质性内容,纯粹用模板显得有些空洞,认真研究例子, 切记!模块5:正反观点(展开经典3)There is much controversy over 似题).Some people argue that(正方观点).(展开阐述)Nevertheless, other people adopt a completely differen

28、t view. They believe that(反方阐述).(展开阐述).Given the factors I have just outlined, it can be concluded that the question quite depends on personal choice.(个人观点).第句可以替换成:.has given rise to a heated discussion.has caused quite a stir among the general public. As regards, there has been a heated discussion

29、 among the general public in our society. Opinions vary when it comes to.例如:There is much controversy over whether one should expect a reward after doing a good deed.第句替换:argue 可以换成 maintain/hold/believe/suggest第句可以替换成:However, those who strongly oppose are not among the minority. They hold that. 第句

30、可以替换成:When considering opinions of both sides, I am inclined to be in favor of the former/latter one.(犀利观点)When considering opinions of both sides, I find they are of the equal weight.(中庸观点) 3.is just like a double-edged sword. We might as well avoid those undesirable effects, when making full use o

31、f it (双刃剑) 或者直接写上自己的观点,用六脉神剑“独”这步。例子:There is much controversy over whether technology plays an indispensable role in school. Some argue that advanced technology has brought much convenience to students, while enriching the teaching methods in class. However, others adopt a completely different view

32、. They believe technology can be used as an auxiliary tool for interactive teaching and learning, but one can never rely too much on it.Given the factors I have just outlined, it can be concluded that the question quite depends on personal choice. However, to my knowledge, technology is something, b

33、ut not everything. One should be very prudent in fully depending on technology. 附录:接下来我们来说说举例这回事。去年的六级考试谈“创新”,如果能准备一些例子, 是非常有说服力的。但是四级“毕业就业读研”类就显得意义不大,举例是一种很好的方式 使得文章有说服力(顺便couzi)。以下我们给出一些句型,大家可以灵活运用。举例开头句:I can think of no better illustration of this idea than the following one.A case in point is t

34、hat(句子).Numerous illustrations can be given, but this will suffice.For instance,.There are inspiring (好现象)/upsetting(坏现象)parallels today.(学霸版). 写实际事例:自己准备一些万能的例子,如果写人类的精神,以下这个例子一般能用。Take Steve Jobs, the Apple company founder, a great innovator, who strikes to the belief for his life time that comes

35、before victory, for instance. Without it, he couldnthave built Apple into an incredibly successful company with a string of successes no one else can rival.(括号里填上creativity,就成了另一个例子) 举例:There is much controversy over the issue of whether electronic communication can replace face-to-face contact. To

36、my knowledge, online communication can replace the traditional way. Last year, I went to the US as an exchange student. I talked with my parents through skype and it was really convenient. We shared all the happiness and sadness on the internet and I could never forget that experience.应用篇提示:写作文就像造房子

37、,你目前已经有了“模块”,你需要做的就是把这些“砖块”组合起 来,有些砖块不匹配,你还需要稍微改动一下。根据题目,随机应变即可。一般来说,有以下几种组合。模块1+模块3+模块4 (描图式)模块1+模块5 (描图式)模块2+模块3+模块4 (引言式)开头+模块3+模块4 (开放式)看以下一些例子,我们一起来试试。例文1:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should focus on the impact of social networ

38、king websites on reading. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.ul love reading. I read about 3 hours a day.My favorite book is Facebook*.*Facebook is the name of a social networking website.分析(重点!):这是一篇描图类,题干要求我们写“社交网络对于阅读的影响”。 采用“模块1+模块5”的方法。As we can see from the

39、 picture, two persons are discussing about reading. While to our amusement, the boy says his favorite book is Facebook. The picture seems to be humorous and ridiculous but thought-provoking on second thoughts, which intends to inform us that the social network has exerted an important impact on our

40、daily reading. Opinions vary when it comes to the impact of social networking websites on reading. Some people insist that social network provides them with large collections of information at a tremendous speed and stimulates their reading interest. On the contrary, other people claim that nowadays

41、 a host of youngsters pay so much attention to reading on social networks that they don,t have adequate opportunities or time to read traditional books. There is no surprise that there are different opinions about the impact of social networking websites on reading. However, as a college student, I

42、am convinced that it is necessary for us to read on social networking websites, but it is of greater necessity for us to read traditional books. We can never overly depend on social network. Only in this way can we become more educated and have a more bright future.例文2:For this part, you are allowed

43、 30 minutes to write an essay explaining why it is unwise to put all eggs in one basket. You can give explain to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.分析(重点!):这是一篇引言类,题干要求我们写“社交网络对于阅读的影响”。 采用“模块2+模块4+总结”的方法。Choosing a right strategy can exert a huge im

44、pact on our success. An English saying goes like this: Don*t put all your eggs in one basket. What it wants to reveal is that it is unwise to be totally dependent on one resource.There are several reasons contributing to the correctness of this principle. To begin with, it is rather risky to put all

45、 the hope in one place. If one can have a contingency plan, it can deal with the unexpected when it comes to important event. Whafs more, focusing on all the aspects at the same time contributes to a more balanced life. Suppose one would like to be admitted into a college. It is of vital importance

46、for him to apply for several colleges. In this way, there is a better chance for him to be admitted.Therefore, it is unadvisable to put everything on a single venture. Having a backup plan could help one lead a better life.例文3:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the use of robots. Try to imagine what w川 happen when mo

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