2023学年云南省昆明市石林县英语九上期末达标检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Michael, how can I know the truth?Well, you can do the survey, but you dont have to ask _ a

2、t the scene.AsomebodyBanybodyCnobodyDeverybody2、Lisa, you speak French？Yes, but only a little.AneedBmustCmayDcan3、He has a sweet and often spends money on chocolates and candies.AmouthBtoothCstomachDneck4、In China, we usually_ a gift with both hands and open it later.AexpectBacceptCcoverDimagine5、 W

3、hose book is this, Jack?- Oh, its _. I am looking for it everywhere.AmeBmyCmineDIm6、Do you like swimming in winter?Of course. The water a bit cold at first，but then I am warm and full of energy.AfeelsBtastesCsmellsDlooks7、What are you talking about?Some pictures _ yesterday.Awere taken Btook Ctaken

4、Dhave been taken8、After working hard bit by bit for a long time，Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in her seventies.Asuccessfully Bwidely Cespecially Drapidly9、-Do you still want to swim in the lake?-_. The water is so dirty.ASorry, I dont knowBOf course notCNever mindDI hope so10、Do you have books about

5、 famous scientists _ are suitable for children to read?AwhatBwhichCwhoDwhom. 完形填空11、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）You may have a lot of friends and expect your friendship to last a lifetime. However, lifelong friendships are not _ what everybody can get. Friend

6、s sometimes misunderstand each other. For one thing, you may want your _ to be near at hand, but also you need your independence (独立).For example, when one of your friends comes asking _ it is all right to spend the evening in your house, sometimes you just say “_” to him or her because it is not co

7、nvenient for you. Unfortunately, not all your friends _ this type of independence. They believe that friends can ask for any favor and the answer should always be “yes”.Also, misunderstanding sometimes happens when you ask for _. You expect your friends top help you whenever you need. But the fact i

8、s, your friends may not always drop everything to satisfy _ of your needs. This may make you _ with them and your friendship could end. The most important thing for you and your friends to do is to always show understanding and respect for each other.Lifelong friendships dont develop overnights. In

9、a true friendship, both people equally _ each other. Long-term friendships provide the time to build up a _ together. As you spend more time with your friend, you are creating special times and stocking up (存储) on memories.1Aalways Bsometimes Cnever Dever2Aparents Bfriends Cstudents Dteachers3Awhen

10、Bas Cif Dwhy4Ayes Bno Cgood DOK5Aprovide Bunderstand Cproduce Dinvent6Ahelp Bfood Cmoney Drespect7Aevery Beach Cboth Deither8Ahappy Bexcited Ccheerful Dangry9Aconnect Bcompare Csupport Dsolve10Astory Bfamily Ccharacter Dhistory. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。There was a m

11、an who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too 1 (quick). So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away in turn. The first son went 2 winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the3 (young) son in fall.When they had all gone and c

12、ome back, he called them together to describe4 they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and bent. The second son contradictedit was5 (cover) with green buds and full of promise. The third son said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son

13、6( agree) with all of them. He said it was ripe and filled with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the 7(tree) life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree,8 a person, by only one season,and

14、 that the essence of who they arethe pleasure, joy, and love that come from that lifecan only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up.If you give up when its winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the 9 (beautiful) of your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Dont let the pain of one

15、season destroy the joy10 all the rest. 阅读理解A13、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）Several years ago a young teacher took a bus to the school where he worked. When he sat down, he_that the driver had given him twenty pence too much change by accident. He thought to himself, “Id better give the twenty pence bac

16、k. It would be_to keep it. ” Then he thought, “Oh,_it, its only twenty pence. Who would care about this little amount?And the bus company already gets too much in ticket prices; they will_miss it. Accept it as a gift, and keep quiet. These days I have been very_because of bad health and I hope the g

17、ift can cheer me up.”When he arrived at his_, the teacher paused (暂停) at the door, then he_the twenty pence to the driver and said: “Here, you gave me too much_”The driver smiled and replied: “Dont you_me? I took your science class last year. I am a part-time driver here. I realized I had given you

18、twenty pence too much. Later I thought why not_a joke on you. I just wanted to_what you would do_I gave you too much change.”When the young teacher_the bus, his knees became weak. He had to catch the nearest street lamp pole (杆) for_, and looked up to the sky and cried:“Oh, I almost lost my face, an

19、d didnt pass the_!”1Ahoped Bdiscovered Cwished Dsaid2Awrong Btrue Ceasy Dclever3Abelieve Bavoid Cthrow Dforget4Anever Bever Cforever Dalways5Aunhappy Bfree Cstrange Dangry6Ahome Bschool Cstop Doffice7Aintroduced Bposted Clent Dreturned8Achange Bhelp Ctime Dconfidence9Afind Bforget Cremember Drefuse1

20、0Ahear Bshare Ctell Dplay11Aask Bsee Csay Dunderstand12Auntil Bbecause Cif Dthough13Aran for Bwaited for Cgot on Dgot off14Apleasure Bsupport Cfun Dbreak15Alesson Bchance Crisk DtestB14、 When tea was first brought to England between 1652 and 1654, it was so expensive that only the rich could buy it.

21、 It was said that an old couple had some sent to them as a great treat. But they did not know how it should be used. Finally they boiled(煮沸) the leaves, put some of them on a piece of bacon(咸肉) for dinner, ate the leaves, and threw the tea soup away. However, tea quickly proved popular enough to rep

22、lace ale(麦芽酒) as the national drink of England after King Charles II and his Portuguese wife began to follow this foreign tea tradition.Before the introduction of tea into Britain, the English had two main meals breakfast and dinner. Breakfast was ale, bread and beef. Dinner was a long, big meal at

23、the end of the day. It was no wonder that Anna, the Duchess of Bedford (17881861) experienced a sinking feeling in the late afternoon. So she invited friends to join her for an extra afternoon meal at five oclock in her castle. The menu centered around small cakes, bread and butter sandwiches, and,

24、of course, tea. This summer practice proved so popular that the Duchess continued it when she returned to London, sending cards to her friends asking them to join her for tea and a walking the fields.The practice of inviting friends to come for tea in the afternoon was quickly picked up by other soc

25、ial hostesses. A common form of service soon came into practice. The first pot of tea was made in the kitchen and carried to the lady of the house who waited with her invited guests, surrounded by fine china from China. The first pot was warmed by the hostess from a second bottle (usually silver) th

26、at was kept heated over a small fire. Food and tea was then passed among the guests, the main purpose of the visiting being conversation.1The story of the old couple in Paragraph 1 is to show _.Ahow impolite the old couple wereBhow English people cooked teaChow difficult it was to introduce tea to E

27、nglandDhow little English people knew about tea in those days2The underlined phrase sinking feeling in Paragraph 2 means a feeling of _.AhungerBlonelinessCthirstDanger3Which statement is right according to the passage?ATea was first introduced to England in the 16th century.BAle was the national dri

28、nk of England after King Charles II.CThe habit of drinking tea in Britain came from the upper class.DAnna, the Duchess of Bedford first served afternoon tea in London.4We can know from the passage that afternoon tea _.Ahelps raise the price of tea and china in EnglandBleads to the wide planting and

29、large production of tea in EnglandCis not only an extra afternoon meal but helps bring people togetherDhelps bring King Charles II and his wife together in their childhoodC15、For years people have enjoyed following the life of Garfield the cat. Garfield is a popular comic book character, known for b

30、eing lazy and fat. But the cat was back in the news recently for something you might not expect.A man in the United States changed the gender of Garfield to “none” on the cats Wikipedia ( 维 基 百 科 ) page. After that lots of people got angry and keptchanging Garfields Wikipedia page. They argued about

31、 whether the cat was a boy,girl or neither.Wikipedia finally locked the page to stop people editing( 编辑) it. Jim Davis, Garfields creator, settled(解决) the argument.“Garfield is male,” he simply told the Washington Post. The 71-year-old artist said he liked working with animals because they didnt hav

32、e to be old, young, boys or girls. He was angry that some people cared so much about Garfields gender.It seems like quite an unnecessary argument to have. But it is not the only recent example of argument about gender.To celebrate International Womens Day in Australia earlier this year, the city of

33、Melbourne made10 traffic lights with a figure( 人形) dressed in a skirt. They were designed to celebrate Womens Day and give them more confidence in public.But not everyone thinks the idea is necessary. Some people think it is important for women to be treated fairly in Australia, but that this idea i

34、s silly.“Im all for doing anything we can for gender equity(公平), but really?” Melbourne mayor( 市长)Robert Doyle told the Herald Sun. The mayor said this idea is more likely to be laughed at than bring respect to women.1What put Garfield the cat back in the news recently?AThe cats lazy character.BBein

35、g included in Wikipedia.CThe cats picture being changed on Wikipedia.DThe cats gender being changed on Wikipedia.2What does the underlined word gender in the passage mean?A个性 B性别 C外貌 D脾气3According to Jim Davis, .AWikipedia should lock the page about GarfieldBGarfield can be a boy or a girl, and youn

36、g or oldCartists dont care about animals age or genderDits unnecessary to take Garfields gender seriously4Why did Melbourne make 10 traffic lights with a figure dressed in a skirt?ATo laugh at women in publicBTo celebrate International Womens DayCTo bring more chances to womenDTo treat women fairly

37、in Australia5What did Melbourne mayor Robert Doyle think of the traffic light idea?AIt would give women more confidence in public.BIt would help women be treated fairly in Australia.CIt would bring respect to women.DIt was not a good idea for gender equity.D16、All the girls in Class l, Grade 9 at Wo

38、odland School agreed they love watching TV series. Different girls loved different TV series. Their teachers took a survey of the girls favourite TV series for this summer vacation The graph above, shows the results.1The graph shows the results of _ .Ateachers favourite TV series in a classBgirls fa

39、vourite TV series in a classCteachers favourite TV series in a gradeDgirls favourite TV series in a grade2According to the graph, the most popular TV series was_this summer vacationAStory of YanXi PalaceBFu YaoCRuyis Royal Love in the PalaceDGuardianE17、If someone says to you, “give me five”, do not

40、 search your pocket for five yuan! It will make others laugh! The persons not asking for your money, but your fingers.In the US, “give me five” or “give me the high five” is a popular gesture. You can see it often in films or on TV. It means the slapping( 拍) of each others raised right hands togethe

41、r.People do it when they meet for the first time or something happy happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams or wins a lottery(彩票). If a football team wins game, the players will give high fives to everyone around to cerebrate.This gesture may come from the old Rome gesture of raising

42、 the right arm for the emperor (皇帝). This showed that the person raising his arm did not have a sword(剑) in his hand.1”Give me five ” is a gesture to _.Amake people laugh Bask for moneyCcelebrate success Dsearch ones pocket2The gesture “give me five” is the slapping of _.Atoes Bhands Carms Dlegs3If

43、someone _, he WONT show the gesture “give me five”.Apasses the exam Bwins a lotteryCdoes well in a match Dwants to say goodbye4The gesture started in _ according to the storyARome BAmerica CChina DBritainF18、Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. H

44、e loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him. Time went by the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “Im no longer a kid. I wouldnt play around the

45、tree any more.” the boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I dont have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples. One day, the bo

46、y returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I dont have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?” “Sorry, I dont have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches off

47、the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad. One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax mys

48、elf. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time. Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I dont have anything

49、for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root,” the tree said with tears “Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears 1Why did the boy pick all the apples on the tree?Because _.A

50、he wanted to eat them Bhe needed money to buy toysChe liked the tree without apples Dhe wanted to share them with friends.2When did the boy come back to the apple tree?He came back _.Awhenever he was happy Bif he missed the apple treeCwhen he was in times of difficulty Das soon as he was free3What d

51、id the boy want at last?He wanted _.Ato have a house to live in Bnothing except a place to restCthe root of the apple tree Danything that the apple tree had4What can we learn from the story?We should _.Aplant more apple trees Blearn from the boyCalways stay at home Dbe thankful to our parents5According to the passage, which of the follo