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1、2022 年广东英语冲刺满分卷(六)笔试部分二、语法挑选(本大题有10 小题,每道题1 分,共 10 分)在每道题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑;Something is happening to the world population it is aging. The median 中位数的 age of an American in 1950 was 30 ,but today it is 41 and is expected _31_ to 42 by 2050. For Japan, the _32_ are more striki
2、ng 22 in 1950, 46 today and 53 in 2050. In 2022, one in 12 people around the world were _33_ 65. By 2050, it will be one _34_ of the world population. This aging of the population _35_ by two factors因素 . The first is that birth rates _36_, which means old generations 一代人 are large compared to younge
3、r generations, and so on average, the population becomes _37_ than before. This is _38_ true in the US. The second reason is that people are living longer. A child born in the US today has _39_ very realistic chance of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly. People might pay more attention
4、to the first factor. However, greater attention should be placed on living a long _40_ healthy life. Therefore, they can work for longer and help with the development of the society. 31. A. increase B. to increase C. increasing D. increased 32. A. number B. numbers C. number s D. numbers33. A. from
5、B. into C. over D. onto 34. A. six B. sixes C. sixth D. sixths 35. A. drive B. are driven C. drives D. is driven 36. A. went down B. will go down C. were going down D. are going down 37. A. old B. older C. the older D. the oldest 38. A. too B. also C. either D. neither 39. A. a B. an C. the D. / 40.
6、 A. so B. or C. and D. but 三、完形填空(本大题有 10 小题,每道题 1 分,共 10 分)通读下面短文,把握其大意,然后在每道题所给的四个选项中,选出一个正确答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑;A daughter complained 埋怨 to her father that she was tired of trying hard all the time. It seemed that just as one problem was solved, another one soon _41_. Her father took her to the _4
7、2_. He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire. When the water boiled, he placed potatoes, eggs and tea _43_ in them. He then let them sit and boil, without saying a word. Twenty minutes later, he took potatoes and eggs out from the first and the second pot and _44_ tea out from
8、the third one into a cup. He then asked his daughter to _45_ the potatoes. They felt soft. Next, her father asked her to break an egg. She saw the hard-boiled egg after shelling 脱壳 it. Finally, he asked her to drink the tea. Its _46_ brought a smile to her face. “What do you want to tell me, Dad.” t
9、he daughter asked.“Well, the three kinds of food had faced the same trouble the boiling water. However, each reacted _47_. The potato went in strong and _48_. But it became soft and weak in the water. It is easy to break an egg, but the inside of the egg becomes hard when it is boiled. The tea is di
10、fferent. After it is put into the boiling water, they _49_ the water and created something new. ”“Which are you.” he asked his daughter. “When _50_ knocks at your door, how will you deal with it.”B. disappeared 41. A. followed C. reduced D. improved 42. A. yard B. study C. kitchen D. bedroom 43. A.
11、together B. especially C. crazily D. separately 44. A. cut B. threw C. poured D. deleted 45. A. see B. touch C. plant D. break 46. A. color B. taste C. shape D. weight 47. A. easily B. carefully C. importantly D. differently 48. A. hard B. tasty C. serious D. difficult 49. A. cleaned B. changed C. d
12、rank D. heated 50. A. trouble B. wealth C. work D. life 四、阅读懂得(本大题有 15 小题,每道题 2 分,共 30 分)阅读 A 、B 两篇短文,从每道题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的正确答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑;A Welcome to Camp Friendship What is Camp Friendship. It is a place where people come for fun, to be loved, and to have the experiences of a wond
13、erful life. Camp Friendship is a summer camp in the Clack Hills of South Dakota for teenagers with physical and developmental disabilities. Camp Friendship is acceptance, possibility and freedom. Activities Campers can go swimming, make attractive things by hand, have campfires and cookouts, sing so
14、ngs, go fishing, dress up for the dance and make lifelong friends. Please share your camp experiences and photos with us. We will post them on Facebook. Staff The camp is run by a family of over 150 volunteers that provide one-on-one care and help for each camper as well as create all of the program
15、 activities. The fund Camp Friendship offers these services at the smallest expense费用 to each camper using the money provided by other service organizations and private donations 捐款 . Camper application 申请 We are happy to help with questions of problems you may come across with the online applicatio
16、n. Just get in touch with us by e-mail. Forms in the mail are not available for application. If you do not feel comfortable filling out the online application, please phone us at 536-985 and we will be happy to deal with it over the phone. 51. Camp Friendship is for _. A. local volunteers B. creativ
17、e campers C. disabled teenagers D. experienced teachers 52. _ can be enjoyed at the camp. A. Having dance classes B. Creating handmade things C. Playing games with friends D. Going swimming and boating 53. The money running this camp mostly comes from _. A. the campers B. the volunteers C. organizat
18、ions and kind people D. camping business 54. A camper can make applications _. A. in person and by e-mail B. online and on the phone C. by e-mail and by writing letters D. online and by e-mail 55. This passage is _. A. to advertise for a school B. to introduce a special camp C. to raise money for a
19、camp D. to get volunteers for a camp :B People often ask which is the most difficult language to learn. It is not easy to answer, because there are many factors因素 to consider. Firstly, in a first language, the differences are unimportant as people learn their mother tongue naturally, so the question
20、 of how hard a language is to learn matters when to learn a second language. 幻灯片 44 A native speaker of Spanish, for example, will find Portuguese葡萄牙语 much easier to learn than a native speaker of Chinese, because Portuguese is very similar to Spanish, while Chinese is very different, so the first l
21、anguage can affect learning a second language. The greater the differences between the second language and our first, the harder it will be for most people to learn. Many people answer that Chinese is the hardest language to learn, possibly influenced by the thought of learning the Chinese writing s
22、ystem, and the pronunciation of Chinese does appear to be very difficult for many foreign learners. However, for Japanese speakers, who already use Chinese characters in their own language, learning writing will be less difficult than for speakers of languages using the Roman alphabet字母表 . Some peop
23、le seem to learn languages readily, while others find it very difficult. Teachers also play an important role, as well as each learner motivation for learning. If people learn a language because they need to use it at work, they often learn it faster than people studying a language that has no direc
24、t use in their daily life. Learning a completely different writing system is a huge challenge, but that does not necessarily make a language more difficult than another. In the end, it is impossible to say that there is one language that is the most difficult language in the world. 56. _ might find
25、Portuguese an easier language to learn. A. Chinese B. Japanese D. Asian people C. Spanish people 57. Japanese speakers find Chinese less difficult to learn because _. A. they use Chinese characters B. Japan is a neighbor of China C. Chinese is their second language D. there are Chinese classes in Ja
26、panese schools 58. The underlined word “motivation” means _ in Chinese.A. 章法B. 动机C. 难度D. 技巧 59. According to the passage, people will learn a language easily if they _. A. use it every day B. take it as a second language C. think it sounds beautiful D. understand its writing system 60. What is the m
27、ain idea of this passage. A. No language is difficult to learn if you can understand it. B. Learners hard work is important to learning a foreign language.C. The differences between our first and second languages are great. D. Whether a foreign language is hard to learn depends on different factors.
28、 C 配对阅读;左栏是五个人对二手商品的需求,右栏是跳蚤市场上在售的商品,请为左栏的 每个人挑选合适的商品,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑; 61. Jane is a science fiction A. Clothes for children. My son has been 3 years old. We lover. She loves Liu Cixin and has read Wandering Earth. She is usually are going to clear out his used clothes while some are still new. Co
29、me to my home to find more that are suitable for free for book shopping after work. you child. 62. Mrs.White is a full-time B. Children keep growing and their clothes will not fit housewife and enjoys making food. them soon. It is a waste. If you need nice clothes at good She doesn t want to spend t
30、oo much prices, come to 256 Park Road. I can also send them to money on a new bread maker. your house so that you can try them on at home. 63. Tony is always busy C. Crazy about films. More than 200 DVDs of different with work. Now, he has 3 days off and wants to stay at home watching kinds of movie
31、s for you to choose, yet there are still some new movies. Call me at 0548-8666. Enjoy your own movies. He would like to buy some “Movie Days” .DVDs. D. Learning to fix some broken things can be very 64. After the terrible storm interesting. You can feel satisfied if something needs to be last night,
32、 some furniture 家具 in fixed up. My tool box may be you good helper. Call me at Mr.Young s house was broken. He 8613-3322. would like some tools to fix it up. E. Can you imagine traveling in the space. Do you feel 65. The Greens dont have interested in the life on other planets. You can enjoy all of
33、too much money to pay for their them from the works of the most famous writers, Liu kids new clothes. Whats more, they Cixin. Get to me by WeChat: sciencemad. Make a plan to dont even have time to buy clothes. share opinions. F. Proper furniture makes your house more beautiful. We have sofas, chairs
34、, dinner tables and so on. They are at least 95% new with good prices. We will move them to your home for free. Come and have a look to choose your favorite ones. G. I have had this bread maker for only one month and have used it five times or so. You can pick it up any time from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. o
35、n weekdays at 58 High Street. 五、短文填空(本大题有10 小题,每道题1.5 分,共 15 分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上;每个空只能填 写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词;Do you know which is the best place to visit. Well, for me the best place is Jamaica. When I went there last August, I _66_ a great time. Everything about Jamaica is wonderful. Ther
36、e are so many places to visit and things to do. There are beautiful beaches and the _67_ is so clean and clear that you can see everything from coral 珊 瑚 to colorful _68_ swimming through it. Another great thing is the fresh fruit. I ate a lot of fruits during my visit and sometimes I even had them
37、_69_ lunches or dinners. Some people in Jamaica carry things around on their _70_ in a special way they wrap裹 cloth around their heads and then put the things on top and make them stay balanced. Itsurprising. One of the most interesting things is the Glistening Waters. The name describes _71_ it is.
38、 It s one of the lakes in the world where a rare 稀有的 living thing can live. _72_ you ever seen fireflies. When you touch the water, _73_ turns bright green like a firefly. It is so beautiful and is more amazing to see in _74_ dark. I will not forget swinging on plants into lakes, some grass that clo
39、ses _75_ it feels your touch, and the visit to bat caves that have warm water where I swam during the trip. There are just so many great and interesting places to visit in Jamaica. Its a place tourists canmiss. 六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 25 分)A. 回答疑题(共 5 小题,每道题 2 分,共 10 分)请阅读下面这篇文章,依据所供应的信息,回答疑题,把答案写在答题
40、卡指定的位置上;Koalas will stand a better chance of fighting against dying out them. , if drinking stations are set up for People thought before that koalas only got water by eating leaves, but a new study has found that they would like to drink from standing water. The study, published in PLOS One, offers
41、 hope of protecting koalas from dying out, with researchers finding that koalas will use manmade water stations , especially during hot and dry periods. Koala populations along Australias east coast have been dropping for different reasons. The combined koala populations in Queensland and New South
42、Wales went down rom 326,400 in 1990 to just about 80,000 in 2022, according to the Australian Department of Environment. Study leader Dr.Mella from the University of Sydney, has been doing field work in Gunnedah in New South Wales. During the first 12 months of the study, Dr.Mella and her team recor
43、ded 605 visits to 10 pairs of water stations, with 401 of these visits resulting in koalas drinking. They also fthe total number of visits doubled during summer compared to other seasons. “Koalas use thesestations to supplement 补充 their water needs and we will examine their drinking behaviors over a longer period,” Dr.Mella said. Answer the following questions. 76. How did people think koalas get water before. _ 77. Where was the study pu
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