北京市第十四中学2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 You won the first prize in the Physics competition. _. I made several terrible mistakes.AI think soB

2、You must be jokingCYou are welcomeDIt doesnt matter2、- _ will Yangzhou World Horticultural Exposition be held?- Not until 10th April 2021.AHow longBWhenCHow soonDHow often3、Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.AeitherBbothCotherDall4、Frank asked his father _ a new bike

3、 for him and his father said OK.Abuy Bto buy Cbuying Dbought5、Did you buy _ in the supermarket?Aanything deliciousBdelicious anythingCsomething deliciousDdelicious something6、Dont fear difficulties and failure(失败). Remember: .ANo one is wise at all times.BA kite rises against the wind rather than wi

4、th it.CDont cross your bridges before you come to them.DYou can lead a horse to water, but you cant make it drink.7、That photo made me think of my good friend. The underlined phrase means “ ”.Abuilt out ofBfilled withCreminded of8、“_ theres still much work to be done, the peoples government will not

5、 let the people down.” Premier Li said on March 5 in Beijing.ABecauseBUnlessCIfDAlthough9、What time do you expect me to finish the task?_ two hours.ABeforeBAtCForDIn10、The silk _ very soft.AfeelsBis feltCfeel. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A boy and a girl were

6、 playing together. The boy had a lot of small glass 1 . The girl had some candies with her. The boy told the girl that he would 2 her all his balls in exchange for (交换) her candies. The girl thought that was a good 3 .But the boy didnt give 4 of his balls to the girl. He kept the biggest and the 5 b

7、all in his pocket and gave the others to the girl. 6 the girl gave him all her candies.That night, the girl had a 7 sleep, but the boy didnt sleep well. He kept thinking whether the girl had 8 some candies from him.You think in the way you do things. If you don t give your hundred percent(百分之百) in a

8、 relationship, youll 9 keep thinking if the other person has given his or her hundred percent. This is true for any relationship.Give your hundred percent to everything you do and youll find that you can always 10 a lot of happiness.1Aballs Bcups Cbottles2Alend Bbuy Cgive3Aanswer Bidea Creason4Aall

9、Bmost Csome5Augliest Bcheapest Cprettiest6ABut BSo COr7Abad Bgood Clight8Aborrowed Bstolen Chidden9Aalways Bnever Cseldom10Alose Bget Cwant. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever lied to anyone?Student 1: I tell lies sometimes because I dont want _1_ (be) criticized. For example,

10、I didnt do well in an exam once. In order not to let my parents _2_, I told them I didnt have any exams, so they didnt scold (责备) me.Student 2:_3_of vanity (虚荣), I lied once. I was on duty one day, but I was_4_, so I didnt finish my work. When the teacher asked us _5_ anyone was late, in order to ke

11、ep a good record, I didnt admit (承认) that I was late.Student 3: I used to lie to my mom sometimes. She always told me to have a little nap (午睡) in the afternoon, and I told her I couldnt fall _6_(sleep), but actually I read novels at that time. I lied because I wanted to have time to do what I want,

12、 _7_of doing things I dont like, even though they are good for me.Student 4: I lie because I want to have privacy(隐私). I want my parents to give _8_(I) enough personal space. I remember I went out with some _9_ (friend) one day. In order not to make my parents _10_(worry) about me, I told them I wen

13、t to study with some good students, so they wouldnt ask too many questions. 阅读理解A13、Every day in China， about 200 million children go to schoolMany of them take school busesWhat should we do to keep these students safe on the road?On April 5， the State Council （国务院） published new rules about school

14、bus safetyThese new rules are stricter than the old ones.Under the new rules， local governments must make sure that students go to nearby schools or boarding （寄宿的） schools to reduce traffic risksAlso， local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.From now on， school bu

15、ses have a speed limit （限制） of 80 km/h on highways and 60km/h on normal roadsWhile on the road， other cars must let school buses go first.The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded （超载的）.There are many other rules as wellA school bus must have more than seven seatsOn each bus，

16、 there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kidsEach school bus must have a fire extinguisher （灭火器）， a first aid kit （急救箱） and a GPS.Last year， a series of school bus accidents happened in ChinaTo stop such accidents， the Central Government decided to strengthen （加强） the rules for school

17、 buses.The most serious accident happened in Gansu in November， when a nine-seat minibus crashed （碰撞）There were 62 children inside， and 21 of them died.1What did the State Council publish on April 5?ANew rules about school bus safety.BNew rules about students safety.CNew rules about students home.DN

18、ew rules about class.2Under the new rules， which of the following is NOT true?ASchool buses can go first when there are other cars.BSchool buses must drive 80 km/h or less on highways.CSchool buses must drive 50 km/h or less on normal roads.DSchool buses must have at least one adult to look after th

19、e kids.3According to the new rules， a school bus must have the following EXCEPT _.Aa GPSBmore than seven seatsCa parents of one of the studentsDa fire extinguisher and a first aid kit4According to the passage， the government made new rules because _.A21 students died in school bus accidents last yea

20、rBschool buses in China were not safe enough beforeC200 million children in China go to school by bus every dayDthe government encourages all students to take school busesB14、How can we improve our life? Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. Theyll say, “this is my

21、 destiny (命运). I cannot change it.”Certainly not! You dont have to suffer too much. Your destiny depends on yourself, not on any other factors.I know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is? She wakes up

22、 in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, then goes to sleep. Next day, the same routine cycle follows. Huh! Is this what she calls “doing her best”? She believes she has tried her best. But in fact she hasnt.Remember that you get what you pay. You just

23、dont sit around and wait for a million dollars to fall from the sky. You have to get off the couch, get your eyes off the TV screen, get your hands off the phone. Dont expect your luck to change unless you do something about it. If something goes wrong, dont just regard it as a little failure, but u

24、se it as feedback (反馈). Learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do something to solve the problem. Its not enough to think positively (积极地), you also have to act positively.If someones life is in the trouble, do you just hope that things will_fine? Of course not! You get to do anythin

25、g you can to save the person. So it is with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, dont just stand (or sit) there, do something to improve your life.1The writers attitude towards destiny is that _.Awe can change it Bwe cant depend on ourse

26、lvesCwe must accept it Dwe have to suffer it2According to the passage, what should you do if something goes wrong?ARegard it as a little failure. BGet your hands off your phone.CSit around and wait for luck. DDo something to solve the problem.3The underlined word “turn out” in the passage means _.A翻

27、转 B关闭C变得 D清空4From the passage, we know _.Awe only need to hope for the best in our life.Bwe can get what we pay if we think positively.Cthe woman has tried her best to improve her life.Dmaybe our luck will change if we do something about the life5What would be the best title for this passage?AUnders

28、tand Yourself BImprove Your LifeCBelieve in Yourself DAccept Your LifeC15、Gone with the WindAuthor: Margaret Mitchell25 (in bookstores) 18 (online)Gone with the Wind is a best-seller, which tells a story that happened in the American Civil War. Scarlett OHara is a woman in the story who is full of e

29、nergy. She is strong and saves her family but is very selfish at the same time.A Little PrincessAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett20 (online) A special offer: 18 (8:00a.m.-10:00 a.m. )Motherless Sara Crewes father was very rich and Sara lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and she lo

30、st everything. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against her poverty(贫穷) and the scorn(嘲笑). Its an excellent book for children.Peter PanAuthor: J.M Barrie15 (in bookstores) 12 (online)It is a childrens story full of imagination and adventures(冒险), which is about Wendy, John, a

31、nd Michael Darlings adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. 1What difficulty did Sara Crewe face in her life ?AThe American Civil WarBThe loss of her parentsCAdventures in Never-Never LandDHer strong character2We can learn from

32、 the passage that _.Awe can buy all the above books in bookstoresBtwo of the books are written by J.M BarrieCall the books have children as their main charactersDPeter Pan is 3 cheaper online than in bookstores3If you want to buy all the three books, you have to pay at least _ online.A30B12C48D42D16

33、、I guess most of you have had an experience like it: its the weekend, but instead of having a good rest, you have to bury yourself in the endless homework you have left over from the week. This was my routine too. But it came to an end during my schools “No Homework Weekend”.The activity was announc

34、ed two weeks in advance so we could get prepared. Students in my class did not have any homework on the special weekend, but students in other classes were not so lucky. There were also some teachers who told their students: “You dont have homework this weekend, but you do have a test next Monday.”

35、This meant: “You dont have to prepare for the test during the weekend, but good luck if you dont!” Well, teachers will be teachers, I suppose.I really made the most of those two days without homework. On Friday night, I stayed up chatting with my friends online because we didnt need to worry about h

36、omework. On Saturday, I watched a band concert, and on Sunday I had a god sleep and organized my notes. Normally I have so much regular homework that I do not have time to review and organize class notes. But on that weekend, I finally had time to do it.No Homework Weekend was rally a great time to

37、release stress and take a look at what we had learned so far. I loved it and I hope my school holds more weekends like it in the future!12The writer often _ on weekends.Ahas a good rest Bwatches movies Cprepares for tests Ddoes lots of homework34According to the second paragraph, the writers class _

38、 on the special weekend.Awill not have any homework Bwill have a special testCwill have to prepare for the exam Dwill have lots of books to read56The writer did NOT _ on the special weekend.Awatch a film Bsleep very well Corganize the notes Dreview the lessons78We know that the writer _ about “No Ho

39、mework Weekend”.Ais worried Bseems happy Cdoesnt care Dis surprisedE17、When Mr Black arrives at London Airport, after a three-week holiday in France, An officer asked him to show his passport. Usually he wears a beard(留胡须). Since it was hot there, he took it off. But his passport photo showed him wi

40、th his beard.The officer watched the photo for a moment, and said: Excuse me ,will you please sit down? I wont keep you long. With this word, he walked away, showing the photo to a second officer and said: I know that face. the second officer looked at the passport and asked where Mr Black had come

41、from. When he heard that Mr Black had arrived back from Paris, the second officer smiled and said: An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man .Suddenly the first officer returned to him, and asked: Did you teach at the No.3 High School? Wh

42、en Mr Black answered, in surprise, that be did, the first officer smiled and said: I thought so. Im Jack Smith. You taught me French. You havent changed a bit.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1Mr Black .Ahas just come back from the airportBhas been in France for three weeksCwas on his way to ParisDwas in a airport shop

43、2Mr BlackAhad a beard on his face but not in his photoBgrew a beard while he was on holidayChad a beard in his photo but not on his faceDstill had a beard in either England or France3The first officer was sure .AMr Black stole the paintingBbe had seen the face beforeCthe face didnt leave him any imp

44、ressionDMr Black was the second officers teacher4The second officer said that .AMr Black stole the paintingBa man with a beard, from France, stole a painting in EnglishCa man with a beard, from England, stole a painting in Paris.DMr Black was the first officers teacher5Mr Black taughtAJack Smith to

45、make facesBJack Smith to be an officer .Cat the No.3 High School in FranceDJack Smith French at the No. 3 High SchoolF18、阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。It was over two months before Christmas when 9-year-old Mary told her father and me that she wanted a new bike. Her old Barbi bike w

46、as too old and it often needed repairing. As Christmas came nearer, her dream for a bike seemed to disappear, for she didnt mention it again.Then much to our surprise, on December 24th, she said that she really wanted a bike as the Christmas present more than anything else. We didnt know what to do.

47、 It was too late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing presents for our children, parents and also friends till midnight. So there was no time to buy the “right bike” for our little girl. Thinking that we might in this way make our child unhappy on Christmas, we feltguiltyand sad. Suddenly

48、 my husband came up with an idea. “What if I make a little bike out of the clay (泥土) and write a note that she could trade in (交换) the model bike for a real one after Christmas?” So he spent the next 5 hours working on a small clay bike. On Christmas morning, we were very excited and waited for Mary

49、 to open the little box with the beautiful red and white bike and the note. She opened the box and read the note loudly. She looked at me and said, “So, does this mean I can trade in this bike for a real one?” Smiling, I said, “yes.” Mary had tears in her eyes when she replied, “I would never trade

50、in this beautiful bike that Daddy made for me. I prefer to keep it rather than get a real one.” At that moment, we thought we would have moved the god to buy her every bike on earth.1What did Mary want as her Christmas present?AA clay model bike.BAn old Barbi bike.CA new bike.DEvery bike.2Marys pare

51、nts didnt buy her a bike because she _.Aonly asked for it again on December 24thBdidnt want it any moreCchanged her mind for something elseDdidnt mention it in the past two months3The underlined word “guilty” in the 2nd paragraph means _.AunhappyBworriedCpleasedDsorry4Marys father got the idea to _.

52、Aspend 5 hours working on the clayBmake a small bike out of clayCpaint her old bike red and whiteDput the present into box5From Marys words in the last paragraph, we know that she _.Astill wanted to get a real bikeBdidnt know the meaning of the noteCpreferred a real bike to the model oneDwas greatly moved by what her father had done for her.书面表达19、书面表达 （满分15分）Emily将她的烦恼写在了博客上并征求大家的建议。假设你叫陈华，在了解她的烦恼后请写一个回复给出你的建议，要求字数在90词左右，信件的