2021-2022学年黑龙江省伊春市宜春芳溪中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年黑龙江省伊春市宜春芳溪中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The further falling of the stock market, as reported has _ a fresh wave of selling.A. set off B. give off C. put off D. get off参考答案：A2. What on earth are you doing here _ you are to be in the office to finish your job?Well, sir. Im just having a smoke here

2、. A. as B. when C. while D. though参考答案：C3. I would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that it _ at that time. A. would rain B. was raining C. had rained D. had been raining 参考答案：B4. If I had known that Alice was with you during the time, I _ have been so anxious.A. mustnt

3、B. neednt C. shouldnt D. wont参考答案：B5. 一We shall have to wait three months before we can get married. 一Oh， . A. the wait could not be longer B. the wait can not be longC. the wait could not be long D. the wait could not be longest参考答案：A 6. Sorry, JaneThat wasnt of much help to you Oh, _As a matter of

4、 fact, it was most helpful Asure it was Bit doesnt matter Cof course not Dnever mind参考答案：A7. The headmaster was much surprised to find the fence around the playground he had had _ was broken again.A. repairing B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repaired参考答案：C8. Susan, will you please go and empty t

5、he rubbish? _?A. What for B. What is itC. How is it D. How come参考答案：A9. She was told to wear flat shoes _her back problem. A. on account of B. regardless of C. in terms of D. in case of参考答案：A10. I _ you not to move my dictionarynow I cant find it. A. askedB. askC. was askingD. had asked参考答案：A11. In

6、_ old society many young women died by so strange and cruel _ custom.A. 不填；a B. 不填；the C. the；a D. an；a参考答案：C12. The school isnt the one I really wanted to go , but I suppose Ill just have to _ it A get away from B make full use of C keep an eye on D catch up with 参考答案：B13. He cares so little about

7、his meal that _ will do so long as it fills his stomach.A. anythingB. everything C. nothingD. something参考答案：A14. Dont be discouraged. _ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken参考答案：C15. Poor management and leadership in banking in America a s

8、erious economic crisisAcontributed to Bmixed withCdeveloped into Dresulted from参考答案：A16. She decided to study the Chinese market to find the _ profit for investment.Aprecious BpreviousCpunctual Dpotential参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. precious 宝贵的 B. previous 以前的 C. punctual 准时的 D. potential潜在的。句意：她决定研究中国市场

9、，寻找潜在的投资利润。根据句意可知，选D。二、 填空17. 选词填空（共8小题，每题1分，满分8分）根据所提供的语境，从方框中选择正确的短语填空完成句子，其中两个为多余项。providewith; remindedof ; swept up; a number of ; so as to; make a big difference; was to blame; slideinto; fall ill; as a result;72. This old photo _ me _ my college days.73. John realized his fault and the broken

10、 glass without a word.74. He studied hard every day and , he passed the examinations.75. To the organizers delight, _ middle school students signed up for the English Summer Camp.76. They started early in the morning arrive at the destination before dark.77. Exercise can to your health both physical

11、ly and mentally.78. It is clear that the driver for the traffic accident because he got drunk at that time.79. These books will us all the information we need.参考答案：72. remindedof73. swept up 74. as a result 75. a number of76. so as to 77. make a big difference 78. was to blame79. providewith18. What

12、 exactly are social media? Social media are defined as web-based, mobile media that can 51(use) to connect with each other.There are several types of social media. The first type involves people getting together to work on a project. Wikipedia（维基百科）is 52 example of this type of social media. There a

13、re other types that allow people 53 (share) content such as pictures and articles. Another type of social media is websites like Second Life, 54 people can create objects, as if they 55 (be) in the real world. The final type is social networking sites that can make people stay in touch with 56 (frie

14、nd).Social media are different from 57(tradition) media. In the past, media were created in one place, 58 (normal) a company. Then the company would send out the media, like newspapers and magazines, to consumers. But 59 social media, many individuals in different locations can create content. In ad

15、dition, a few minutes are spent 60 (write) a twitter post today, while it would take many months to edit a magazine in the past.参考答案：51 be used 52 an 53 to share 54 where 55 were 56 friends 57 traditional 58 normally 59 with 60 writing 【分析】这是一篇说明文，介绍了不同种类的社会媒体。51考查被动语态。that can _1_(use) to connect w

16、ith each other是定语从句，修饰先行词media，关系词代替先行词在从句中做主语，与谓语动词use之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态。故填be used。52考查冠词。维基百科是这种社会媒体的一个例子。此处表示泛指，一个例子，example以元音开头，故填an。53考查非谓语动词。allow sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意思是允许某人做某事。故填to share。54考查定语从句。先行词为websites like Second life，这是表示地点的抽象名词，在从句中做状语。故填where。55考查虚拟语气。as if好像，从句与现实相反时，要用虚拟语气，与现在事实相反

17、用过去时，be动词不分人称都用were。故填were。56考查名词。最后一种是社交网站，使人们能够和朋友们保持联系。人们的朋友不止一人，所以要用复数。故填friends。57考查形容词。此处应用形容词修饰名词，故填traditional。58考查副词。此处应该用副词修饰句子，故填normally。59考查介词。但有了社交媒体，许多身处不同地点的人都可以创造内容。With表示随着，用。故填With。60考查非谓语动词。这是一个固定的用法，spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事。故填writing。【点睛】第五小题中，as if 后接句子，如句子反映的不是真实情况则应用

18、虚拟语气。如果主句与从句中的谓语动词所表达的动作同时发生或as if从句中的动词表示状态时，句子的谓语动词常用一般过去时，be动词都用were；如果从句中的谓语动词所表示的动作发生在主句谓语动作之前，句子的谓语动词用过去完成时。三、 阅读理解19. The National Air and Space Museum in Washington, DC has thousands of objects on display, including the 1903 Wright Flyer, Charles Lindberghs Spirit of St. Louis, the Apollo 11

19、 Command Module Columbia, and a lunar rock you can touch. In addition to our exhibition galleries, you may want to visit the Albert Einstein Planetarium, Lockheed Martin IMAX Theater, and the Public Observatory on the east end. There are many things to do at the Museum in DC. We offer daily tours an

20、d educational activities for both children and adults. We also have scheduled lectures and events throughout the year.Hours and Admission：Open every day except December 25. Admission is free.Regular Hours：1000 am to 5:30pm Extended Hours: 10:00 am to 7:30pmDecember 2630,2014 March 30April 20, 2015Fr

21、idays and Saturdays, April 24May 16,2015May 17September 7, 2015 VISITING TIPS：Limit the number of bags: All visitors are screened through metal detectors upon entry. The fewer items you bring inside the Museum, the faster your entry. Before you visit, please review the list of prohibited items，which

22、 include pocket knives and tripods（三脚架）. Visitors carryingprohibited items will not be allowed inside the Museum, so please leave them at home or in your car.No Food or Drink: Only bottled water is permitted in the Museum. You may only consume food and other drinks in the Food Court, not in the Muse

23、um. Groups who bring food are encouraged to picnic on the National Mall.Please Take Photos: You are welcome to take photos for personal use. However, tripods and monopods（单脚架）are not permitted without approval.First Aid: The Museum has a First Aid office and a nurse on duty. Please contact the neare

24、st security officer or the Welcome Center for assistance.Visit the Welcome Center: At our Welcome Center in the South Lobby, staff and volunteers can answer any questions you have during your visit.Open:10:00 am to 5:30 pm Phone: 202-633-2214E-mail: NASM-visitorservice21. According to the passage. t

25、he National Air and Space Museum is a museum .A. where only adults can take part in some educational activitiesB. everyone can pay a visit to without buying ticketsC. where one can touch anything he likes D. everyone can visit without time limits all the year round22. A visitor to the Museum can .A. eat and drink in the Museum or in the Food CourtB. take photos with tripods for personal use C. bring fewer bags